Applying ethical theories to case studies

By successfully completing this assignment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies:

Competency 1: Explain the nature of ethical issues.
Explain an ethical issue in a complex scenario.
Competency 2: Critically examine the contributions of key thinkers from the history of ethics.
Apply traditional theories of normative ethics to a concrete situation.
Competency 3: Engage in ethical debate.
Describe the advantages and disadvantages of each approach to ethical theory.
Competency 4: Develop a position on a contemporary ethical issue.
Justify an ethical position on a contemporary issue.
Competency 5: Communicate effectively in the context of personal and professional moral discourse.
Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and consistent with expectations for members of professional communities.
You are called to consult in the Critical Care Unit of your local hospital. 53-year-old JoEllen was admitted after taking an overdose of prescription medications with alcohol. On admission, she said, “Not supposed to be here . . . ,” but soon became uncommunicative, and her condition is deteriorating rapidly. Her son has arrived with a notarized advance directive in which JoEllen specifically asks not to be placed on life support. What should you recommend to the attending health professionals?

As you write your essay, please consider:

What additional information might clarify your understanding of the situation?
How would each of the three approaches to ethical theory respond to this case?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of each approach?
What is the right thing to do? Justify your position with clear reasoning.
Please take into account your instructor's feedback on u04a1 as you revise your work for this final version.