John Lawson, A New Voyage to
Carolina…. It is a documentary. His motivation is the impacts daily life had in
a colonized society and the free lives of Carolina Women. The main argument of
the author was the fact that in the eighteenth century America, the household
economy was the center of the economy. He argued that women, with their
excellent housewifery, effectively help their counterparts in every part to run
the household economy. The author primarily focuses on the proletarian class of
the eighteenth century which he believes were the building blocks of the
economy. He is of the view that husbands and wives together can help in
strengthening the economy. The much-talked-about fourth wave feminism has its
roots in this deeply-rooted belief of John Lawson that puts women at par with
the men. He firmly believes that women had as much a significant role to play
in strengthening the economy as the men. This belief has extrapolated to many
more fields and is no longer confined to any one area. I agree with John Lawson
that women played a substantial role in driving the economy. However, I don’t
believe that women functioned only as housewives. Often, they took on to
themselves the responsibility of taking care of their family’s financial needs.
The Trial of John Peter Zenger…
It is a Government document. The author’s primary motivation was to underline
the significance of a free and independent press and create a gateway for the
spreading of free ideas and ideologies. The author argues that a free press is integral
for the sustenance of democracies all around the world. Not only do newspapers
and pamphlets facilitate the exchange of ideas, but they also allow for the
voicing of dissent. In the event of a corrupt government holding power, an
independent press becomes a crucial weapon in organizing opposition and helping
revolutionary ideas spread. The author intends to deliver a message to the
entire society, especially to the journalists and the governments across the
world. Through the example of Zenger, the author underpins the significance of
free press in a well-functional democracy. Through several of my class
readings, I can correlate the trial of Zenger to various other incidents
wherein free press was attacked, and independent voices were curbed. Several
countries where this practice has been followed for years, now find themselves
at the cusp of a complete breakdown. The views expressed back then are quite
relevant in the current scenario as well. I believe a free and independent
press is the key to any prosperous and flourishing democracy. Without
constructive criticism from the media and other independent voices, governments
will not be able to see through their follies. In such a scenario, democratic
institutions are likely to be subverted, resulting in the replacement of
democracy by a dictatorial rule.