There are a lot of fast food
industries in the world. These industries are involved in serving fast food to
the customers. For this report McDonald’s is selected as the food industry that
is involved in serving fast food to the customers.
Brief history of the McDonald
The founder of this company is
Richard and Maurice McDonald. These are brothers and they opened this
restaurant in San Bernardo in 1940. Then after this Ray Kroc was the person
that wanted to modernize this business in perfect way. Both these brothers were
introducing new business strategy in 1948 and its name was Speeder Service
System. Through this service system they have upgraded their system in the fast
food industry. Then in 1962 this company is involved in applying new business
strategy that is Golden Arches. They changes their symbol in 1965. This fast
food restaurant was the first one that introduced Drive-in restaurant services.
Later on they focus on expanding their restaurant all of the America and then
after this Ray Kroc was the person that purchased that restaurant from these
brothers. Both of these brother and Kroc fought for controlling this business (Jurevicius, 2019).
Revenue of the McDonald
The revenue of the company is
increasing annually. From the data it can be seen that for the year 2017 their
earning was about 22.8 billion dollars and after this in 2018 their earing was
about 134.5 billion dollars.
Mission and vision statement of the McDonald
Their mission is that they wanted
to become favorite place for eating and drinking. They wanted to upgrade their
operation all over the world with complete plan. They also wanted to enhance customers’
experience. They focus on the five p’s of marketing for improving their
operations.
External analysis of the McDonald
The external analysis of the
company is extremely necessary. The reason is that through external analysis
they are able to enhance their business all over the world quite easily. For the
external analysis the company must have to perform Pestle analysis and porter
five forces model.
Pestle analysis of the McDonald
This is one of the most important
external analysis for the company. This is because through this analysis they
are able to enhance their business in that country (Mcdonalds600.weebly.com, 2019).
Political factors of the McDonald
This factor must have to be
considered by McDonald if they wanted to enhance their business in the next
country. This company must have to analyze the effects of governmental actions
in detail. This is because through this it will become easy to improve their
business in that country. For the case of McDonald this company must have to
work for improving fast food industry environment and it can be done by
increasing international trade with other countries. The next factor is related
to the governmental guidelines for the diet and health and last factor is
related to the public health polices for these fast food restaurants (Ahmed, et al., 2016).
Economic factors of the McDonald
This factor is also important for
the companies because they must have to be well aware about the economic
condition of the other country. this is because through this it will become
easy for expanding their business. It can be seen that economic changes has a
direct or indirect effect on the business performance. There is huge effect of
global economy that will influence industry environment of the McDonald. There are
some economic factors that include
There is slow and stable growth in
the developed countries and it is a huge opportunity for the company. the
Chinese economy is slowdown due to trade war between china and America. The
last factor is that the growth is increasing rapidly in the developing
countries (Sec. gov, 2013).
Social factors of the McDonald
McDonald Company must have to
consider social factor for increasing business in these countries. This company
has to ensure the social condition of the country that will help the country to
upgrade their business in that country. from the information of different
countries, there are a lot of social factors from them there are some important
social factors that McDonald must have to consider before expanding their
business in that country. The first factors is related to the rising income of
the country. In urban environments there are some signs of busy lifestyles. The
cultural diversity is increasing in some countries. The last factor is related
to the healthy lifestyle trend in this country.
Technological factors of the McDonald
McDonald company must have to
ensure some technological factors in their company. the reason is that through
this it will become extremely easy for enhance their services and quality of
their food products. The best part of this food company is that they depends
upon in expanding their business trends through enhancing technology. There are
some technological factors that they must have to address in perfect way for
the company.
Improve research and development
activity in their company, introduce some valuable automation in the business.
The last technological factor is that this company has to focus on mobile
devices for increasing their sales.
Environmental factors of the McDonald
The McDonald Company has to work
on the environmental factors of the country because sometimes they linked to
the natural environment. They must have to ensure that how these factors are
affecting macro environment of McDonald. There are some important environmental
factors that must be considered by this company.
McDonald must have to rise their
interest rates for their environmental programs. This company has to emphasize
on improving business strategies. Change in climate condition may affect the
sales.
Legal factors of the McDonald
These factors are also important
for the company if they wanted to expand their business in different countries.
McDonald also have to consider some legal factors through this it will become
extremely easy to enhance their business. It is extremely necessary for
McDonald Company that they must have to consider some legal factors for better
industry environment.
Health regulation is increasing
in different schools and workplace, regulation for animals are increasing. The
last factor is related to the rise in minimum wages of the person.
Porter 5 Forces analysis of the McDonald
McDonald is one of the best fast
food brand in the world. they are also improving their revenue annually. But
for the best external analysis the company must have to perform pestle analysis
in detail. This is because through this they are able to enhance their business
all around the world.
Threat of competition of the McDonald
It can be seen that restaurant
are increasing day by day. This means that this threat is extremely high
because there are a lot of food restaurant all over Singapore. The
advertisement strategy is extremely good in different competitors. This is high
because different location of outlets are not near. The major competitors of
this fast food company are Burger king and KFC.
Threat for new entrants of the McDonald
This threat is also extremely
high for this fast food company. The reason is that it’s a fast food restaurant
and such restaurants has a huge market range. Anybody can enter this market
easily. There is very low startup cost is required for starting this business.
Making quality burgers are quite easy for anybody that wanted to start this
kind of business in the market. There is not such regulation of limits in this
restaurant industry.
Threat of substitute of the McDonald
It can be seen that this threat
is moderate for this company. The reason is that this is one of the most famous
fast food brand in the world. McDonald is introducing new products in the
market after every year almost. Due to this strategy this treat become moderate
for this company. They also introduce some valuable things for their
entertainment. McDonald also introducing some local taste products due to this
this threat become medium.
Power of suppliers of the McDonald
It can be seen that this company
is one of the best in the fast food industry. The power of supplier of McDonald
Company is low because it is one of the best restaurant in the world. The
bargaining power over its suppliers is extremely high. Many suppliers all over
Singapore are involved in owing McDonald for their own existence. The power of
supplier is low then this means that there will be extremely low cost of the
raw materials (Ahmed, et al., 2016).
Power of Buyer of the McDonald
As it can be seen that there are
a lot of fast food restaurant that are giving tough competition to McDonald.
The reason is that there also ensuring quality products. Due to this reason the
bargaining power of the supplier is moderate. It can be high in some countries
but for the Singapore this power is moderate. The reason is that this fast food
industry is not limited. If this company don’t focus on quality or the
competitive price of the products then the bargaining power of the buyer must
be extremely high. This is because the customer can easily able to try
different fast food restaurants like burger king. The customers are able to
switch between different brands easily.
Internal analysis of the McDonald
The internal analysis is also
important for any company. This is because through this the company is able to
improve their business strategy. The next advantage is that through this it
will become extremely easy to identify strength and weakness of the company in
detail. For the internal analysis the SWOT analysis is one of the most
important analysis for the McDonald Company.
SWOT analysis of the McDonald
Strength of the McDonald
The major strength of this
company is that they have a very strong brand name. Due to this name they have
got a lot of fame all around the world. McDonald Company never compromise on
the quality of the products. Due to this their brand name value is increased
and accepted by everyone in the world. The next strength is that they have
introduced wide range of fast food products. From burgers to cold beverages, in
the last their promotion strategy is also perfect.
Weakness of the McDonald
Beside strengths there are some
weakness of this company that include, they offer very low range of vegetarian
options to their customers. The menu of this food company is limited they
always upgrade it after a lot of time. The quality of food products is
extremely high due to this it has huge effect on the price. The system is not
much upgraded.
Opportunities of the McDonald
They have the ability to expand
their business all over the world because their quality is extremely high and
brand name is valuable. Due to their brand name they are able to upgrade their
brand name easily without any difficulty. this company also able to enhance
their restaurant system into cafe.
Threat of the McDonald
Other fast food companies in the
world like burger king and Subway. New fast food companies are coming to the
market.
Strategic choice or growth
Business level strategy of the McDonald
McDonald follows two type of
strategies that are cost leadership and differentiation. In cost leadership the
production operation cost must be low. Through this McDonald Company is able to
sell their products at cheap price. They adopt this strategy after their brand
name become extremely strong and valuable in the world. In differentiation the
McDonald company always analysis different fast food restaurants. They always
prefer local taste for enhancing their sales all over the world. This is the
reason why this company is increasing revenue.
International strategy of the McDonald
This company focus on local taste
of the area and this is called traditional strategy. This company is also using
standardization in their products.
Implementation of the McDonald
The leadership style of the
company is quite unique and famous, they focus on quality leadership style.
This means that they just wanted to enhance their quality in their products.
This is because through this they can easily expand their business. This
leadership style also have changed the culture and strategy of the company.
Conclusion on the McDonald
Summing up all the discussion
from above it is concluded that McDonald is one of the best fast food restaurants
in the world. This company was founded in 1940. In this report there is proper
discussion on the different areas of this company. In the start external
analysis was performed in detail on this company. In the external analysis
pestle analysis of this company in detail. Then after this porter five forces
model about this company is explained in detail. Then after this internal
analysis on this company is performed in detail and in the last of this report
there are some important points are discussed related to business strategy of
McDonald Company.
References of the McDonald
Ahmed, R. R., Sheikh, D. M., Bhutto, M. T. &
Memon, S. A., 2016. Strategic Marketing Plan for McDonald’s 2016. Technical
Report, 01(03), pp. 01-10.
Jurevicius,
O., 2019. SWOT analysis of McDonald's (5 Key Strengths in 2019). [Online]
Available at: https://www.strategicmanagementinsight.com/swot-analyses/mcdonalds-swot-analysis.html
Mcdonalds600.weebly.com,
2019. Corporate strategy. [Online]
Available at: https://mcdonalds600.weebly.com/corporate--business-strategy.html
Sec.
gov, 2013. McDONALD’S CORPORATION. [Online]
Available at: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/63908/000006390814000019/mcd1231201310k.pdf?forcedefault=true