Social media is considered one of the most
significant elements of our life. Growth of social media is increasing
significantly with the passage of time. Most of the social media platforms like
Facebook and Twitter are popular among society members in modern days. Social
media is responsible to influence young people in positive manner as well as in
negative manner. Social media is known to influence young people in so many
ways, especially in spreading political awareness. The young people are sharing
more political awareness amongst each other with the help of social media. It
is also responsible for negatively influencing the health of young people
because most of the young people are extensively using social media on daily
basis. It is also positively influencing small and medium-sized Enterprises as
these Enterprises can use social media platform for advertisement and different
events purposes. Advertisement on social media is not much expensive so it is
visible for small and medium-sized Enterprises to use such platform. At the
end, it depends upon the usage of social media. If the usage of the social
media is positive then it might influence the user in positive manner and if
the usage of the social media is negative then it might influence the user in
negative manner.
Introduction of Social media and its effects
on our life
This
study is related to investigation of social media and impact of social media on
young people with regards to political awareness. Social media includes
different social websites like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram and other
related websites and applications, which are used by users in order to create
as well as share different type of information with other participants in
social networking. Usage of social media is significantly increasing with the
passage of time. Social media history can be traced back to old times but most
of the new Trends associated with social media have started with usage of
Facebook and other related social media websites. With the invention of
blogging, the importance of social media started to increase in society.
Different websites like LinkedIn and Myspace became popular in 2000. Websites
like Photobucket and silica facilitated the sharing of photos online. They were
the basis of social media websites. YouTube was launched in 2005 and became a
sensation. It became a new communication channel for most of the society
members and most of the society members started to communicate with each other
by using YouTube from great distances.
With the passage of time, Facebook and
Twitter were launched in 2006. These two social media websites became significantly
famous with the passage of time. These websites are still one of the most
popular social networking websites which are available online. Other related
websites like Tumblr and four square were not able to effectively compete with
websites like Facebook and Twitter. Now there are tremendous categories of
different social networking websites which are being used by society members in
order to share and formation of different types. It can be easily speculated
that the future of social networking will be great after 100 years and social
media will remain a prominent feature of our society for a long time (Hendricks).
Most of the people want to link the history
of social media specifically with the growth in communication technology. The
growth and Communication Technology started at the end of 19th century. The
first official Telegraph was sent in 1844. According to the modern definition
of social media, Telegraph usage cannot be included in the definition of social
media. It is mostly because of the effect that Telegraph sent in old time was
not taking place through internet. It is the primary basis of social media that
it is happening with usage of internet. The community members are interacting
with each other by using internet facility. Without internet, social media
concept cannot be defined. All the social media websites like Twitter, Facebook
and other related websites need internet in order to connect society members (Keith).
It is important to understand that there are
several advantages as well as disadvantages of using social media platforms.
Some of the significant advantages of using social media has been highlighted
in this proposal. Social media is easy to use and is a platform which provides
an opportunity to society members in order to interact with each other and
share different kind of information with each other. Social media is also
responsible to formulate social Communication on internet by using different
social media websites specifically for younger generation and teenagers. Most
of the uses of social media are younger generation, teenagers and Middle aged
people living in our society. Social media is responsible for providing a
platform for two way communication between processes and clients. It does not
require the intervention of third party in order to formulate a communication
channel between the customer and the business. Businesses can directly approach
their customers in order to seek feedback regarding the products and services
being offered by the business to their potential customers (inspirationfeed).
Another significant advantage and importance
of social media is advertisement. Advertisement by using social media is not
considered to be expensive and costly. Most of the medium and small sized organizations
are using the platform of social media as compared to television and other
conventional media for advertisement purposes. Social media also helps to
improve the Search Engine Optimization and is responsible for increasing the
ranking of different specific company websites.
Purpose of Study:
Following are the basic objectives of this
study:
Primary
objective of this study is to investigate the concept of social media and
understand the concept of social media by utilizing extensive literature review
Secondary
objective of the study is to investigate the influence of social media on life
of different society members
Another
significant objective of the study is to investigate the amount of usage of
social media in our daily life
The study
is also looking to investigate the impact of social media in sharing political
awareness in young people of society
The
social media’s role and impact will be analyzed that how its influences young
people to take part in political campaigns and how they influence and share
political awareness with each other
Major Terms of Social media and its effects
on our life
Social Interaction: a social interaction is
considered phenomena in which there is exchange of ideas and words between two
or more than two individuals living in a society. Social interaction can be analyzed
between different groups living in a society. With interaction with one
another, people are able to formulate different types of designs and rules and
systems in which they are required to live their life. It is important for the
society members to have effective social interaction in order to have
successful social life (lumenlearning).
Society: Society is considered the aggregate
amount of people which are living together in form of a community. Society can
also be defined as an organization, which has been formulated for a specific
purpose or activity. Individuals for human beings are integral part of society.
Social Media Marketing: Social media
marketing is a type of marketing which is carried out by using internet. It is
one of the type of internet marketing which is used by formulation and sharing
of content on different social media networking websites. Social media
networking is considered a less costly advertisement option feasible for most
of the small and medium-sized Enterprises as compared to multinational
corporations and big organizations.
Social Media Management: Social media
management is associated with a process of formulation, scheduling, engaging
and analyzing different content which have been posted on different available
social media platforms. Social media management is associated with usage of
different social media platforms like Instagram, Twitter and Facebook. With the
help of social media management, limited time can be effectively and
efficiently utilized in order to make the social media presence a Priority for
the business and the social media users.
Social media Awareness: The social media is responsible
to aware society and its members in so many ways. It has informed society on
range of issues and topics, which were never so popular in old days, as they
are now. The level of peoples’ awareness is increasing day by day as
information spreads so quickly through social media platforms. People are used
to get so much information more quickly than any other media platforms. The
access to social media is getting easier day by day, which is also playing its
part in spreading more awareness.
Political Awareness: As mentioned above that
range of topics, ideas and issues are getting more attention on social media platforms,
and awareness is increasing with each passing day. One of such areas is politics.
The political awareness is increasing with the passage of time. People used to
support their likeminded parties, and come up with so many arguments on social
media to show their support. People also try to persuade others about certain
political parties due to their political affiliation. It means that they not
only share political information, but also use it for different purposes.
Role of social media for young people: The
role of social media is getting crucial for young people in so many ways. The
young people are using social media for different purposes and they are the
majority users of social media. They like to engage in social media activities
so role of social media is getting more importance in the lives of young
people.
Literature Review of Social media and its
effects on our life
Different studies have been conducted in past
in order to investigate influence of social media. One of the similar study
conducted the negative as well as positive influence of social media. The
results of the study suggested that social media is responsible for negatively
influencing people as it increases the addiction in people related to internet
usage. It also negatively influences children and people of small ages because
they get addicted to share their photos and videos on social media with their
friends and relatives. Social media is also responsible for positively
influencing the people as it provides a platform on which organizationsand
potential customers can have two-way communication. Social media provides a
platform to organizations, which can be used in order to collect the feedback
from the potential customers. It also provides a significant opportunity to all
writers and bloggers to connect with their clients. Social media is also
responsible for providing Awareness to general public related to different
society related issues by using different kinds of campaigns and advertisements (Siddiqui and
Singh).
Another similar study was conducted and
passed in order to investigate the influence of social media on society. The
results of the study suggest that social media is a responsible for
entertaining the general public and educating them related to different matters
associated with current affairs. Social media also provides a platform which
can be used for communication between the friends and family. The study utilized
questionnaire technique in order to collect data from 300 different uses of
social media. The study results suggested that most of the uses of social media
are addicted to usage of social media and it is also negatively influencing
their health as they are required to sit on personal computers and portable
mobile devices for long time during usage of social media websites like
Facebook and Instagram. It is negatively influencing the vision and eyesight of
social media users (SINGH).
Another similar study was conducted in order
to investigate the influence of social media on society members. Study utilized
extensive literature review technique as well as server technique in order to
collect data to investigate the influence of social media usage on society
members. Result of the study suggested that most of the youth is using social
media network for more than 5 hours on daily basis, which is negatively
influencing their health conditions and is negatively influencing their mental
health. The results of the studies suggested that social media is responsible
for causing destructive as well as constructive influence on the society
members. The results of the studies suggested that it is up to the user of this
social media whether he wants to extract benefits by using social media or he
wants to extract disadvantages of social media (Bhat, Mehraj and Mehraj).
Another similar study was conducted
investigating the influence of social media on individuals and social system.
The study utilized questionnaire technique in order to collect the data to
investigate the formulated objectives. The results of the study suggested that
social media has different advantages as well as disadvantages on individual
and social system. Results of studies suggested that social media is
responsible for influencing human brain and is responsible for influencing the
quality of our life. Due to usage of social media, the social life of society
members have been negatively influenced. Emotions are considered to play a
significant role in in communication between humans. Due to extensive usage of
social media, emotions usage between communications has been reduced which is a
negative influence on the social system. It is important for the young members
of society to use social media with proper sensible technique so that social
media disadvantages in their life could be reduced (Zeitel-Bank and Tat).
Another similar study was conducted in order
to investigate the influence of social media on belief formation. Research of
the study suggested that with extensive and increasing usage of social media,
the level of this agreement and Society First decreases and then eventually
increases with the passage of time. People with same type mostly have same
believe on different it topics. With increasing usage of social media, people
usually do not communicate with each other physically. Due to less physical
communication and interaction, most of the people are required to communicate
with each other by using social media platform. By using the social media
platform, people start communicating with people of different region and this
eventually results in the formulation of extreme believes. The results of the
study indicate that extensive usage of social media might negatively influence
the life of people in our society because physical communication and
interaction is significantly decreased with extensive usage of social media (Schwarz).
Social media research and its influence on
our society has also been investigated in past. Usage of social media is just
like using newspaper, radio and television but it is more than about sharing
information and ideas. Social media is being used for different extensive
objectives in modern days. Different social media networking tools like
Facebook, Twitter and Instagram has facilitated significantly in exchanging
ideas. The exchange of ideas on social media is more extensive and quick as
compared to conventional media. The access to social media is 24/7 as compared
to conventional media which is updated on daily basis and it circulated among
the society members in morning. Results of the paper suggested that social
media is responsible for time saving of society members as compared to usage of
conventional media. It has also increased the comfort level for society members
as compared to usage of conventional media. Conventional media usage is now not
considered to be comfortable and the Information sharing in conventional media
is a long process, which is updated after 24 hours on daily basis while social
media is updated continuously throughout the year (Shahjahan and Chisty).
One of the study conducted in past
investigated the impact of social media on factors like education, business and
Society. This study was conducted in India. In order to investigate the
formulated objectives in the study, questionnaire and survey technique was
adopted. The results of these studies suggested that different aspects of
social media are responsible for influencing the education, business and
Society in negative manner as well as in positive manner. It is the technique
with which the social media user uses the social media tools. Importance of
social media can never be neglected as it is considered to be one of the most
powerful and significant channel of marketing. It is considered to be a game
changer for most of the businesses. It provides a platform where are two-way
communication between the business and the potential customers can be carried
out without any significant cost. Results of the study suggested that social
media is responsible for positively influencing the education of students as it
help the students to complete their homework assignments and group assignments
by interacting with each other. It also help the teachers to utilize social
media platform to inform the students regarding different class activities and
homework assignments (Samuel and Shamili).
Study also suggested that social media is
also responsible for negatively influencing the education of students. Most of
the students use their mobile phones and social media during class activities and
there mental and physical attention in the class is negatively influenced due
to use of social media during lectures. They are not able to understand the
lectures delivered by the teachers because they do not attend class with proper
attention. And other significant negative influence of social media on
education is privacy issues which includes posting personal information on
online social media websites (Samuel and Shamili).
Social media is also responsible for
negatively influencing business as well as positively influencing business.
Social media is considered to be a platform for marketing for most of the
business is having low budget for marketing and advertisement. It is a platform
which is used by most of the small and medium sized companies to promote their
products and services to their potential customers. It is also used by
businesses to collect feedback from different customer regarding the products
and services offered by the company in market. Social media also have some
negative influences on business as if it cannot control the feedback and
comments of followers and fans as they can post their opinion regarding any organization.
There negative opinion or feedback can negatively influence the reputation of
business. Implementation of strong online brand strategy can also negatively
influence the performance of a company (Samuel and Shamili).
Studies have been conducted in past in order
to investigate the influence of social media on the academic development of
students. It is important to understand the influence of social media on the
academic performance of students as most of the students are using social media
websites in modern days. Technology is significantly increasing with the passage
of time. Younger generations are the ones who are using this technology.
Questionnaire technique was formulated in order to collect data to investigate
the formulated objectives in the study. Results of these studies suggested that
there does not prevail any significant relationship between social media usage
and academic performance of the students. Results of the study further
suggested that most of the students use social media in a calculated manner so
that their academic performance could not be negatively influenced (El-Badawy and Hashem).
Another similar study was conducted in past
investigating the influence of usage of social media on the behavior of
students. The study utilized Facebook in order to formulate a case study.
Questionnaire technique was utilized in order to collect the data to
investigate the formulated objectives in this study. Students studying in level
9 to 12 were included in this study. The results of the studies suggested that
most of the students are using Facebook platform in order to communicate with
their friends and relatives. Facebook is considered to be a source of
entertainment and news sharing for most of the students. The results for that
suggested that most of the students are aware of protecting their social
identity. Most of the students does not allow Facebook to share their personal
information to public. Results of this study indicates that students are aware
of their privacy related to usage of social media website like Facebook (Kaya and Bicen).
Another similar study was conducted in past
in order to investigate the influence of social media on the academic
performance of students. The study used questionnaire technique in order to
collect data and analyses the formulated objectives. Results of the research
suggested that most of the students at university level are addicted to usage
of social media. Most of the students are using the platform of social media
for purposes like Information sharing and entertainment. It is recommended that
social media platform should be used at university level for educational
purposes. Social networking websites should be used at university level for
different types of academic activities in order to improve the academic
performance is of the students. It is the responsibility of the parents as well
as teachers to analyses the usage of social media by students and teach them
the correct way in which social media can be used. This will help to create a
balance between the usage of social media and academic activities. This will
also positively influence the academic performance of students at university
level (Osharive).
One more related study was conducted in past
in order to investigate the influence of social media on the academic performance
of students studying in higher education. The study utilized questionnaire
technique as well as interview technique in order to collect the primary data
to investigate the influence of social media on academic performance of
students in higher education. The results of the studies suggested that most of
the students studying in higher education are using social media platform and
most of the respondents were of opinion that social media is responsible for
developing the academic life of students in higher education (Boateng and Amankwaa).
Another similar study was conducted in order
to investigate the influence of social media on academic performance of
students in Malaysian tertiary institution. Study utilized questionnaire and
survey method in order to collect primary data to investigate the formulated
objectives of the study. The independent variables included in the study hour
time appropriateness, health addiction, people connection, time duration, and
privacy problems. The study investigated the influence of these selected
independent variables on student academic performance by taking data from
Malaysian tertiary institution. Correlation analysis technique was utilized in
order to investigate the relationship prevailing between the selected
independent variables and dependent variable. Regression analysis technique was
utilized to investigate the influence of the selected independent variables on
student academic performance. The results of the study clearly suggested that
independent variables time appropriateness, people friend connection, health
addiction and nature of usage are responsible for significantly influencing the
academic performance of students while factors like time duration and privacy
problems were identified as insignificant factors responsible for influencing
academic performance of students. The study recommended that students at
university level be recommended to use social media in positive manner in order
to reduce the negative influence of social media on academic performance of
students (Nizam).
Another study was conducted in past in order
to investigate the influence of social media on mental health of young adults.
The study utilized questionnaire and survey technique in order to collect data
to investigate the formulated objectives. The study applied correlation
technique to examine the collected data. The results of the study clearly
suggested that social media cannot be considered as a significant factor
responsible for influencing the mental health of young people living in our
society. The results of these studies suggested that vague booking needed to be
a significant factor responsible for negatively influencing health of young people
(Ferguson).
Conclusion on Social media and its effects on
our life
It
can be concluded that role of social media is increasing in society in so many
ways. The social media has found its great presence in society, especially in
lives of young people. The young people are getting attracted towards social
media, and they are becoming major and heavy users of social media. The way
things are going right now, it is expected that influence of social media will
increase in future. It was found that social media is playing its major part in
sharing political awareness amongst young people. They are becoming more aware
about political issues as well as agendas.
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its effects on our life
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