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Kinds of Psoriasis

Category: Health Education Paper Type: Report Writing Reference: N/A Words: 1150

Psoriasis has 5 kinds including

Plaque psoriasis: It is the most common kind and AAD or American Academy of Dermatology evaluates that almost eighty percent of individuals have this psoriasis. Due to it, inflamed and red patches are caused which cover skin areas. Often, they are covered with plaques and they can be found on scalp, knees, and elbows.

Guttate psoriasis: In childhood, it is quite common for Guttate psoriasis to appear. Tiny pink spots are caused by this kind. For this psoriasis, the common places include legs, arms, and torso.

Pustular psoriasis: This psoriasis is more likely to occur in adults. Inflamed skin and pus-filled blisters with white areas are caused by it. Normally, pustular psoriasis is localized to tiny body areas like feet or hands but it can spread as well.

Inverse psoriasis: This kind of psoriasis is the cause of areas with shiny, red, and inflamed skin. Under the chest, groin or armpits, its patches appear.

Erythrodermic psoriasis: The most rate kind of psoriasis is erythrodermic psoriasis and it is quite severe. Often, it covers large body sections and skin appears to be burned by the sun. In large sheets, scales slough off. Individuals suffering from this are diagnosed with severe fever as well. This psoriasis threatens life and requires to see the doctor as soon as possible.

Symptoms of Psoriasis

The symptoms of psoriasis varies with people and they depend on the kind of psoriasis. Actually, psoriasis areas can cover most of the body and can also be quite small. Plaque psoriasis has symptoms including inflamed and red skin patches with plaques on patches, cracked skin, soreness, bleeding from patches, and even swollen joints. It is not necessary for every individual to experience them all. Thus, it is possible to experience symptoms which are completely different. If there are no active signs, it is possible remission to occur. It does not imply that a person will not suffer from psoriasis again.

Transfer of Psoriasis

It is significant to understand that psoriasis cannot be transferred. Thus, touching another person with this condition will be safe.

Diagnosis of Psoriasis

When it comes to diagnosing psoriasis, special tools or blood tests are not utilized. A healthcare provider or a dermatologist checks the skin and analyzes whether it is psoriasis or not. It is possible for a doctor to take a tiny portion of skin and use microscope to examine it. It appears to be inflamed and thicker in comparison with eczema skin under biopsy. The doctor might want to know about family history. After all, 1/3rd of all individuals with this condition have a member of family with the same condition in accordance with Dr. Paul Yamauchi.

Cause of Psoriasis

The causes of psoriasis are still unclear. But due to extensive research, doctors have an idea regarding 2 aspects including immune system and genetics. All autoimmune conditions are caused when the body attacks itself. Thus, skin cells are attacked by T cells or white cells in psoriasis. Plaques are caused by it which are related to psoriasis. Inflamed and red areas are also caused by skin being attacked.

Genes are inherited by some individuals which makes it possible for them to be diagnosed with psoriasis. With a family member with this condition, a person has more chances of developing it. But percentage of such people is relatively small. Almost two to three percent of individuals develop it with genes according NPF or National Psoriasis Foundation.

Diagnosis Process

For diagnosing psoriasis, two examinations or tests might be required. A physical exam is utilized by most of the doctors for diagnosing it. After all, its symptoms are evident and it is simple to distinguish them from other conditions of skin. However, it is important for the doctor to examine all badly affected parts. In biopsy, the doctor will take skin’s small portion and examine it with the use of microscope.

Triggers of Psoriasis

The most common triggers include alcohol and stress. However, external triggers are also prevalent and they are not similar for anyone. It is also possible for them to change. Some common triggers include stress which can cause a flare-up. A flare-up can also be caused by alcohol. An injury can be the reason of an outbreak. Surprisingly, some medicines can also be triggers and they include medicines for blood pressure and lithium antimalarial ones. Some diseases can also cause it. A weakened immune system can cause a flare-up and a common trigger is strep throat.

Many other elements can cause exacerbations including drugs, alcohol, trauma, and even cold. It was indicated by a study that chronic gingivitis can be the cause of psoriasis. Its treatment also controlled psoriasis but it didn’t affect incidence for a long-time. It is possible for pregnancy, sunlight, and hot weather to be beneficial. Psoriasis can exacerbated by perceived stress. It is suggested by some authors that the condition is a disease related to stress and provides findings of high concentration of neurotransmitters in plaques.

Some individuals diagnosed with it have realized that their food consumption influences their skin. And it might be true according to Jerry Bagel but there is no evidence to support it. However, according to Dr. Bagel, if a person knows for sure that a certain food is affecting skin, it is significant to avoid it. Alcohol is the most aggravating and it is significant to avoid it. after it comes other foods which include:

Junk Food: This condition is inflammatory in nature and it is evident that junk food is quite high in Trans and Saturated fats along with refined sugars and starches which can increase inflammation. They have nonexistent nutritional value with a significant amount of calories and people diagnosed with psoriasis often have problems related to weight.

Red Meat: It has arachidonic acid or polyunsaturated fat and it can easily aggravate inflammation. In addition to it, bacon and sausage should be avoided.

Dairy Products: There are some dairy products which have arachidonic acid. Milk of cow is one of the main reasons because it has protein casein in it. This acid is also high in egg yolks.

Nightshade Plants: It is reported by some individuals that nightshade plants which include tomatoes, eggplant, white potatoes, and peppers also aggravates their psoriasis. Solanine is accumulated in these vegetables.

Citrus Fruits: Psoriasis can be flared by allergic reactions. Citrus fruits including limes, lemons, organs, grapefruit, are allergen.

Gluten: In grains related to grass, this protein is identified including barley, wheat, and rye. Some Portuguese researches have determined symptoms of psoriasis in individuals with a sensitivity to gluten.

Condiments: Individuals diagnosed with find spices and condiments to be harmful. Some common ones include ketchup, tabasco sauce, paprika, mayo, vinegar, cinnamon, and pimento etc. 

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