Risk of Solid Waste Disposal Management Project (Oman Environmental Services Holding Co.)

        A worldwide association has been recognized among st solid waste exposures and handling, and growing risk related to health. The human contact may happen at almost every stage along the path: from the waste generation to its discarding. Once the waste is disposed of, the waste is taken and collected to incinerators, sanitary landfills, composting facilities or resource recovery plants. Transfer stations are recognized where the waste can be accumulated and stored before conveying to suitable facilities for disposal. As evolution needs municipalities taking over, be'ah is dedicated to reorganization aims and processes to address increasing experiments in a structured and systematic method. The goal is to guarantee a healthy and safe future for future and current Omanis generations. Once the waste is disposed of, the waste is taken and collected to incinerators, sanitary landfills, composting facilities or resource recovery plants.

         Therefore, the populace in Oman at highest risk for maximum and most intense contacts is the workers in the industry of solid waste. Few medical or epidemiological solid waste workers studies have been showed that although statistics regarding the deaths have a direct relationship with the unplanned job death are obligatory to be stated because of the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, humanity from long-lasting disease related with solid waste occupational exposure of the workers might not be described. Also, disease data (both disease and injury) are rarely composed outside of the compensation systems of the workers. Consequently, possibly an excessive deal of morbidity and mortality data are not reported.  So it can be said that there are a lot of health-related issuers and risks are a concern with the management of the solid waste in Oman (Alam, 2013). 

Hazardous Waste 

        Although the emphasis of this evaluation is on the industry of municipal solid waste in Oman, dangerous waste and the suggestions of related chemical and physical contacts to workers in hazardous waste might also be applicable. The physical threats related to the contacts of the workers to the hazardous wastes can be analogous to the people who come across the solid waste. Because of the potential dangerous presence of municipal waste material, the worker of the solid waste might be in chemical exposures jeopardy that are comparable to the harmful waste worker (though seemingly at lower exposure levels). Consequently, there are various features of the waste industry hazardous from the opinion of the employee that is appropriate to this study. In 1974, the EPA projected that around 90 per cent of all dangerous wastes were inappropriately disposed of in open mines, vacant land, surface impoundments, water bodies and farmlands (Alam, 2013).

Recommendations of Solid Waste Disposal Management Project (Oman Environmental Services Holding Co.)

        By analyzing the whole discussion about the solid waste management project in Oman, it can be said that the guidelines proposed for the waste management contain five major sections that are Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, and Recover and Disposal of the waste using the effective techniques (Johari et al., 2014 ).

Reduce technique of Solid Waste Disposal Management Project (Oman Environmental Services Holding Co.)

            For the management of the waste reducing is a protective method intended at minimalizing the waste produced from basis before it develops a physical difficulty. The technique of reduce may be used in the tender, planning and agreement execution and formulation stages. During the phase of planning, the major contributors are the Engineer and the Owner, such as the team of the Owner. It suggested throughout this stage that the team of the Owner' have to choose a discriminating destruction technique as an alternative to the complete removal of arrangement whenever it is possible. To this conclusion, some of the contractors shall stand up to a plan of the waste management presenting the mitigation and separation activities for each material in the stream of waste - produced as full or part from buildings demolition, vegetation, pavement, and utilities any other related with the agreed work scope of - in the documents bidding. The actions of the mitigation must be planned to exploit the quantity of recycling, reuse and wastes recovery and to diminish the wastes amount to be inclined. The plan of waste management should be a tender evaluation part. In case the overall project is awarded, it will be the duty of the contractor to abide and implement by the plan of waste management (Al-Mahout & Victor, 2017). 

References of Risk of Solid Waste Disposal Management Project (Oman Environmental Services Holding Co.)

Alam, P., 2013. Impact of Solid Waste on Health and The Environment. 

Al-Mahrouqi, A. I. & Victor, R., 2017. Composition of Solid Waste in Al Jabal Al Akhdar, a Mountain Region Undergoing Rapid Urbanization in Northern Oman. SQU Journal for Science,, Volume 22, pp. 1-9 .

Johari, A. et al., 2014 . Municipal Solid Waste Management and Potential Revenue from Recycling in Malaysia. Modern Applied Scienc, 8(4).