Answer: In
the CIA triad, CIA refers to confidentiality, integrity and availability. These
are the three components that make up the CIA triad. The CIA triad is the set
of protocols for data treatment and the degree of use of data/information
available. CIA triad is an essential and fundamental concept when it comes to
data security. Availability of the data or information in the CIA triad refers
to the fact that data/information is timely available to the authorized
individuals and they can readily access the information as per their need. The
value of information is dependent on the condition that it can be accessed by
the authorized people at any given time. The denying access to information is
common nowadays when the websites are down due to attacks. Such conditions or
factors lead to financial implications too. CIA triad is to ensure the right of
individual on the data. Backup should be made of data so it can be made
available timely in case of any damage to the primary data ensuring the CIA
triad principals.