Answer) For statistical evaluation of two variables, researchers
perform correlation as it tells researcher the strength of relationship between
two variables. This is a useful analysis for researcher when he or she wants to
establish the possible connections among two variables. Correlation analysis
tells the researcher either there is correlation among two variables or not. If
correlation is found then this analysis further tells researcher that change in
one variable will cause the change in other variable and this change can be
positive or negative. Positive change means increase in one variable will cause
the increase in other variable and vice versa.