Reasons NFL
was unsuccessful in globalization attempts
National football league (NFL) tried
to go global since 1991. They have made great efforts but could never succeed
to gain attention of international fans or have well known international
reputation such as other globalized games. The question that arises here that
was it wrong to globalize an American game or it was a brilliant idea which was
poorly executed due to lack of innovative and strategic planning and marketing.
The football which we watch nowadays has contents of both soccer and rugby. In
1920, the American professional football association was formed in Ohio. The
team renamed itself as national football league (NFL) in 1922. Another football
team emerged in 1926 which was named as American football league (AFL), it was
a rival team of NFL. In 1970 both football teams merged together. In 2010, NFL
was a league of 32 teams and 16 games. This league turned out to be extremely
successful and it obtained position among top ten positions in valuable sports
franchise from all over the world.
In 1950, NFL flew abroad and
organized game in Canada. Outside North America, first game was hosted by Tokyo
in 1976. And several small events and games were played in between from 1986 to
2005. Whenever, a sports team is to globalize itself, strategies are designed and
results are produced. NFL had great success within London but failed to
globalize itself outside London and it is due to lack of proper planning and
lower efficiency of management. There are several initiatives which play a
major role in globalization of a sports league. These several initiatives
include publicity of the league through digital and print media. NFL failed due
to lack of strategic planning. More initiatives could have been taken to
publicize the event in several grounds in order to establish fan following as
the event went global i.e. Was to be played and showcased on television etc. (Hitchcoock, 2017)
Along with several other issues,
another issue is the name of the league. In us it is known as soccer while rest
of the world now it is as football. So it turned out to be an unfortunate event
not as expected. And promoting a national game on international platform
without using name of origination is more likeable to upset few national fans.
If the teams are referred in national terms it will present national values and
national content on international level, expanding the boundaries. In order to
grow the game at wide level, equipment has also to be more and expensive. The
expensive equipment include helmet, pads, gloves etc. This increases the risks
of health among players and ham the quality of sport.
Strategy
NFL should use to continue Globalization efforts
In order to continue
globalization of the sport the first mandatory step is to increase awareness
about the sport. Emotional or compelling ads should be made and marketed
worldwide via digital and print media. The ads should be displayed on social
media and on televisions and brief description of schedule should be made
available for a common man. Another strategy can be to have sponsorship of
known and well reputed international brands. Management should change itself
and new strategies should be implicated. Better investment and marketing
strategies are needed for the promotion of the sports league. Quality
leadership planning is required and in order NFL to succeed long term
connection should be established with the audience. (Volpe, 2012)
Reference of The globalization of NFL
Hitchcoock, A. (2017, March 03). The Globalization
of the NFL. Retrieved from
http://daily.unitedlanguagegroup.com/stories/editorials/nfl-globalization
Volpe, N. A. (2012). The NFL’s Strategy
forGlobalization. 5(1), 14-53.