Investors wants to invest
in such stocks securities & funds from which they can earn significant
amount of return. It is always said that “don’t put your eggs in one basket” it
means that investing only in one stock can create financial loss for the investor.
Therefore to minimize the risk and increasing return on investment the investors
create portfolio and investment in number of stocks, bonds & funds. For
constructing the portfolio several things are considered which include the
amount of return that the stocks provide along with the level of risk that
persist in the market. Therefore all those elements which the investors should
consider while constructing portfolio are discussed as follows
Goals of Portfolio of Elements Considered While Constructing a Portfolio Management
Before constructing the
portfolio it is important to establish goal which the investor want to achieve
through investing into different asset classes. Here the investor wants to
achieve significant amount of return. The aim of the investor is to maximize
the Sharpe ratio which means that investor wants to create tangency portfolio. The
Sharpe ratio shows how well the portfolio is performing. Overall the goal of
the investor in creation of this portfolio is to maximize the Sharpe ratio so
that maximum amount of return can be earned from the level of risk that exist
in the market.
Risk Profile of Elements Considered While Constructing a Portfolio Management
Several risk factors have
been considered while constructing the portfolio. The risk factors that have
been considered include Inflation rate, Standard deviation, Variance and
drawdown. In portfolio management risk & return play significant role and
determine the performance of the portfolio.
Investment Style of Elements Considered While Constructing a Portfolio Management
The investor wants to
take high return which shows that the investor wants to take risk. The overall
scenario indicating risk taking behavior of the investor.
The decision for asset
allocation is made by keeping the level of risk & return in mind. 35% of
the allocation is made in the REIT Stocks & ETFS. The decision for
investment in REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) is made because of their
favorable tax status and significant amount of return on individual stock &
ETFs. 25% of the Asset Allocation is made in the MLP (Master Limited
Partnership). These are actually mutual funds having MLP tax arrangement. MLPs
provide high percentage of return and does not have higher correlation with
bonds or stocks. It means that if interest rate increases they can be estimated
efficiently. 25% of the allocation in made in High yield corporate bonds. The
corporate bonds have low risk profile and provide guaranteed return. In the
last 15% investment is made in equity (Atrill 2014).
In the above table the
return on the asset classes can be seen. It can be seen that the return shows
fluctuations which means that the level of risk in the market is higher. In the
previous years the portfolio have generated significant return however in recent
years the performance of portfolio decline up to lot of extent (Atrill 2014).
The Volatility of the
portfolio is 13.83% the beta of the portfolio is 0.78 along with the alpha of
-3.62%. The Sharpe Ratio of the provided portfolio is 0.22. The arithmetic mean
of the provided portfolio is 3.52%. The market correlation is 0.87. After
evaluating risk matrices it can be said that the level of risk in the market is
higher (Higgins 2007).
The above table s showing
the performance of the portfolio. It can be seen that Compound annual growth
rate is 2.49%. The portfolio is providing 4.23% return. The standard deviation
of the portfolio is 13.83%. The performance of the portfolio is indicating that
the portfolio is not generating as much return as the level of risk (Pandey 2015).
References of Elements
Considered While Constructing a Portfolio Management
Atrill, Peter. 2014. Financial Management for
Decision Makers . 7. Pearson Higher Ed.
Higgins.
2007. Analysis for Financial Management. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
Pandey,
I.M. 2015. Financial Management. Vikas Publishing House.