In order to investigate the
effect of dividend policy over the profitability and earnings of the
organization the financials of the corporation are evaluated. The financial
ratios of the organization are taken to analyze the impact of dividend policy
on profitability.
In the above table the
profitability ratios of the corporation can be seen. The profitability ratios
such as ROE & ROA are showing a decline after 2013 with a recovery in the
year 2017. The profitability ratios of the corporation such as ROE is taken to
investigate whether the dividend policy of the organization has any impact on
the corporately profitability or not (Morningstar 2018).
The above table describes the
revenues and dividend payout ratio of the corporation. It can be seen that over
the years the dividend payout ratio has increased significantly. In the year
2013 the dividend payout ratio (DPO) is 68.4 which increased up to 101.5 in the
year 2016.
Application
of Theories of dividend policy affect corporate earnings and profitability
For analyzing the relationship
between the Dividend policy and the profitability of the Kellogg Corporation
the financial ratios of the Kellogg Corporation are taken. The Dividend pat out
ratio determines the dividend policy of the corporation were as ROE indicates
the profitability of the corporation. It can be seen that the profitability and
dividend policy have significant relationship with each other. In the year the
2015 the corporation profitability starts increases which is reflected in the
dividend policy of the corporation. The corporation has paid huge amount of
dividend in 2015 which is an indicator that corporation profitability will
increase in the future. Through the graph it can be seen that the profitability
of the corporation increased after 2015 (Morningstar 2018).
Critical
Analysis/Findings of dividend policy affect corporate earnings and
profitability
The findings of the study shows
that the dividend payout ratio have significant relation with the profitability
of the corporation. The dividend policies of the corporation changes when the
organization estimate change in their profitability. Through analyzing the Data
it can be seen that when the corporation pay huge amount of dividend the
profitability of the corporation increases. It means that when the corporation
generates profit it pay dividend to the investors.
The findings of the study are consistence
with the literature review because many studies have stated that there is
relationship between dividend and profit. Through literature review it can be
said that the dividend policies remain important for the corporations because
they are related with the investors and their profitability. The investors
invest in such corporations which provide significant amount of return on their
investment & allow them to maximize their wealth. If the organization is
going to provide low dividend to the shareholders than the corporation might
face criticism from shareholders and in future it might face problems in generating
funds through equity (Atrill 2014).
References
of dividend policy affect corporate earnings and profitability
Atrill, Peter. 2014. Financial Management for
Decision Makers . 7. Pearson Higher Ed.
Baker,
H. Kent, and Rob Weigand. 2015. "Corporate dividend policy revisited
." 41 (2): 126-144.
DOIDGE,
CRAIG, and ALEXANDER DYCK. 2015. "Taxes and Corporate Policies: Evidence
from a Quasi Natural Experiment." 70: 45-89.
Higgins.
2007. Analysis for Financial Management. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
HirinduKawshala,
and KushaniPanditharathna. 2017. "The Effect of Dividend Policy on
Corporate Profitability: An Empirical Study on Beverage, Food and Tobacco
Industry in Sri Lanka ." 7 (8): 542-546.
Liu,
Chinpiao, and An-Sing Chen. 2015. "Dofirms use dividend changes to signal
future profitability?A simultaneous equation analysis." 37: 194-207.
Morningstar.
2018. Kellogg Co. https://www.morningstar.com/stocks/xnys/k/quote.html.
Nissim,
Doron, and Amir Ziv. 2001. "Dividend Changes and Future Profitability
." 56: 2111-2133.