It
is important to understand that segmentation is done to divide the target
market into groups so that a targeted approach can be used for each group. If a
small entrepreneur is looking to sell gourmet chocolates to customers, then
he/she can choose segmentation method of demographics. He/she needs to look at
age group of people like who would be most considerable consumers of this
product. As per this demographic method, the chocolates should be sold to
children and teen age people. There can be other segment of adults and older
people as well.
2. You have been asked to identify
various segments in the market and then a potential targeting strategy.
Describe the segments for a pet supply store, and then justify the best
targeting strategy to use.
A pet supply store can identify
different segments on the basis of types of pets such as dog, cat & fish. For
instance, if pet supply store identifies dog segment for its targeted strategy,
then next step of the strategy would be to find segments, which are more
profitable, substantial as well as responsive. Such segment could be dog
owners, who keep dogs as pets in their houses. Different owners should be
targeted with various breeds & sizes of dogs.
3. What types of products would you
use demographic segmentation for? How about psychographic segmentation? Explain
how these products differ.
There are various factors to
consider for demographics segmentation such as gender, income level, age,
occupation etc. For this kind of segment, the suitable product can be like
clothes, which can be designated as per age, gender or income level. On the
other hand psychographic segmentation considers products on the basis of their
priority. For instance, a customer may buy luxury vehicles as they like luxury
products, but there may be someone who may purchase hybrid vehicles, who gives
priority to environment.
4. You have been asked to evaluate
the attractiveness of a group of identified potential market segments. What
criteria will you use to evaluate those segments? Why are these appropriate
criteria?
The attractiveness of potential
identified market segments can be evaluated with different kind of criteria. For
instance, the first criteria is “responsive”, which means that how customers response
positively to the products offered by a company. The other attractive criteria
could be “profitable” that what kind of profitability marketers can get from a
certain segments. In addition to that other important attractiveness criteria
could be reachable, identifiable, and substantial etc and these criteria are
certainly appropriate ones for the evaluation.
Chapter 10 - Marketing Applications
1. A large hardware store collects
data about what its customers buy and stores these data in a data warehouse. If
you were the store’s buyer for lawn equipment, what would you want to know from
the data warehouse that would help you be a more successful buyer?
It is quite important for businesses
to know that what kind of products are bought by their customers. If a hardware
stores is collecting the information about its customers that what they usually
bought, then such data can be extremely important for a future buyer who want
to buy lawn equipment. It is important for the buyer to know that what kind of
lawn equipment was mostly purchased by the customers. It would help to
understand that which lawn equipments are more common to use and buy.
5. A consumer package goods company
(e.g., Pepsi) has just developed a new beverage. The company needs to estimate
the demand for such a new product. What sources of syndicated data could it
explore?
The companies can always look at
syndicated data when they are looking to make estimation for demands of new
product in any given market. For instance, if Pepsi is looking to make estimate
about demand of its new beverage, then they can use syndicated data of their
potential market. They can look into this data in terms of current size of the
market to know its actual potential. When they will have information about
market potential and size, then it would be easy to measure as well as forecast
demand for such market.
7. Best Buy has an extensive loyalty
program, Best Buy Reward Zone, that allows it to track its customers’
purchasing habits over time. How can Best Buy use such big data to improve
sales?
The data collected by “Best Buy” can
be instrumental for them in so many ways. They can easily customize their
marketing efforts for different groups of customers by using this big data. For
example, the company can use this data to know that what kinds of products are
purchased by certain kind of customers. Then they can make an advertisement
with relevant products appealing those customers with more targeted approach. This
kind of marketing will deliver more positive results for Best Buy than any
other marketing method.
9. Manuel is planning to launch a new
gourmet taco truck and is trying to decide where he should park his truck and
what features and prices would entice consumers. He sends a request for
proposal to four marketing research vendors, and three respond, as described in
the table below. Which vendor should Manuel use? Explain your rationale for
picking this vendor over the others.
The details mentioned for Vendor B
looks to be more considerable for Manuel as it has different important elements
for them. The first reason to choose this vendor is the fact that they have
also done the same task for a competitor of Manuel, which means that they
actually experienced in this regard. Moreover, they can also provide some
insight from competitors’ areas of interest and what they wanted to achieve
through such proposals. If Manuel competitor has used this vendor, then it is
certainly viable for them to try this vendor to see that what results they
obtain for them.