In the church, the 7 to 14 days are required for cooling and
heating process and the variation in the weather as the external temperature
induces impact on the internal temperature [6].
For the first, church selected Tucson AZ or Minneapolis MN heating cycle
ranging between the initial room temperature and reaches to the maximum value
of the temperature and the evidence interferences are related to the external
opening of the building [3].
The least square method is applied for the straight line curve. The area of
each window is measured and temperature rise of material depends on the thermal
conductivity. The thermal conductivity of glass is higher as compare to the
concrete. The solution provides the values of the variables and the parameters.
The slope of the linear graph gives degrees change per unit time [5].
The
water temperature increases by using the conventional boilers and the
industrial grade condensing boiler is used in the process. The conventional
boiler was specially designed to detect the flow temperature and time required
to rise the flow temperature. There are three states for the operation of
boiler [6].
The boiler was initially fully heated up and water was provided at the room
temperature, the partly working condition for the boiler is due to the
radiations and the water temperature. The boiler is capable of producing heated
water to circulate in the church. The boiler partly when reached to the room
temperature and the values of the boiler are adjusted to the room thermostat [6].
The
conventional boiler is proposed in the present work, the electricity
consumption for the gas boiler in the church is not possible, the thermostat is
initially on the different stages and fan blows air on the combustion chamber.
The electricity consumption is related to the on and off states. The
temperature flow of the church has some room thermostat [6].
The variation is observed in both lower and upper states.
Different time durations are considered for the moment of recording for the
temperature. In the analysis the temperature difference was taken after each 6
minutes and the cycle repeats itself. The proportional differences are
considered for the external air temperature and the room temperature of the
church [3].
The shorter time internal is considered for the recording process. The
percentage state of the boiler was around 50% as obtained on the thermostat [6]. The settings were
estimated for the energy considerations and were proportional to the
differences between the external air temperature and the room temperature [2].
The situation for the condensing boiler was relatively more
complex and the possible modulation was obtained. The electricity was used for
the boiler and the consumption graph for the electricity is provided in the
Appendix. The full capacity of the boiler is 79% at the first temperature
consideration and then reached at 71% when the boiler was turned off and the
process switching was based on the time control [6].
The reduction in water temperature was 79% to 71% as with the increase in the
temperature of air. The church have room thermostat but still the temperature
of the room never reacted to the previously adjusted values. The readings
maintained at temperature of 12 deg C [6].
References of Calibration of model of HVAC project
[1]
|
Stalbans. anglican.
org, "Church Heating," 2018. [Online]. Available:
www.stalbans.anglican.org/wp-content/uploads/Church-Heating-47.pdf.
|
[2]
|
Blackburn.
anglican. org, "Church heating study report," 2018. [Online].
Available: https://www.blackburn.anglican.org/storage/general-files/shares/Resources/Church%20buildings%20land/Church%20Heating/Heating_Study_Report.pdf.
|
[3]
|
London. anglican.
org, "Heating churches," 2018. [Online]. Available:
https://www.london.anglican.org/kb/heating-churches/.
|
[4]
|
Chichester.
anglican. org, "HEATING YOUR CHURCH," 01 09 2012. [Online].
Available:
https://www.chichester.anglican.org/media/documents/document/2012/09/DAC_Heating.pdf.
|
[5]
|
M. Galarraga,
"Heat balance of a historical church Transmission losses," SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT, vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 01-45, 2014.
|
[6]
|
Ritewayac. com,
"Air Conditioner Maintenance, Air Conditioning Service & AC
Service in Tucson, AZ," 2018. [Online]. Available:
https://www.ritewayac.com/air-conditioning-service-tucson/.
|