Elmoussaouiti,
Benlalla, Assafi & Dahhou (2015) tell that present study was actually
carried out for characterizing and developing the clay product. Meanwhile,
alumina sludge is added as a substitute of clay [12]. Through utilizing
this material, feasibility was actually demonstrated. Among all the tested properties,
there is a well correlation. As alumina’s source, the preparation of ceramic
materials could occur with the use of
sludge waters and clay. Assessment of sludges of water treatment’s
incorporation is actually the main goal of this study. These sludges belong to
the Bouregreg plant and clay’s microstructure utilized for raw materials. Testing
the clay is proposed by this work for manufacturing the ceramic for incorporating
the sludge of alumina [12].
With
different compositions, clay, alumina sludge, and raw materials were mixed and
developed by 5-30 percent incorporating. At 1000, 900, and 800 C, these
specimens were then fired. This process was carried out for the determination
of Scanning Electron Microscopy and X-Diffraction etc. The specifications of
tested samples showed characteristics such as a higher mechanical resistance
and density without defects or deformation. For forming raw materials with
lower porosity and terracotta products’ production, such materials of clay are
used. A better mineralogical evolution and structural analysis was allowed with
technological parameters’ specification, SEM, and XRD after stintering at the
temperature of thousand celcius [12].
References of Characterize a clay product of Water treatment
[1]
|
A. Benlalla, M.
Elmoussaouiti, M. Dahhou and M. Assafi, "Utilization of water
treatment plant sludge in structural ceramics bricks.," Applied
Clay Science, vol. 118, no. 1, pp. 171-177, 2015.
|
[2]
|
R. K. Upadhyay, N.
Soin and S. S. Roy, "Role of graphene/metal oxide composites as
photocatalysts, adsorbents and disinfectants in water treatment: a
review," Rsc Advances, vol. 4, no. 8, pp. 3823-3851, 2014.
|
[3]
|
S. Dong, J. Feng,
M. Fan, Y. Pi, L. Hu, X. Han, M. Liu, J. Sun and J. Sun, ""Recent
developments in heterogeneous photocatalytic water treatment using visible
light-responsive photocatalysts: a review," Rsc Advances, vol.
5, no. 19, pp. 14610-14630, 2015.
|
[4]
|
D. Cambie, C.
Bottecchia, N. J. Straathof, V. Hessel and T. Noel, "Applications of
continuous-flow photochemistry in organic synthesis, material science, and
water treatment," Chemical reviews, vol. 116, no. 17, pp.
10276-10341, 2016.
|
[5]
|
D. Andrews and B.
Walker, "Erin Brockovich carcinogen in tap water of more than 200
million Americans," Environmental Working Group, pp. 1-13,
2016.
|
[6]
|
A. Chen, "The
cancer-causing chemical Erin Brockovich fought against is still in our
water," 2016. [Online]. Available:
https://www.theverge.com/2016/9/20/12988838/erin-brockovich-chemical-water-epa-cancer-report.
|
[7]
|
J. Yin and B. Deng,
"Polymer-matrix nanocomposite membranes for water treatment," Journal
of membrane science, vol. 479, no. 1, pp. 256-275, 2015.
|
[8]
|
K. M. Lee, C. W.
Lai, K. S. Ngai and J. C. Juan, "Recent developments of zinc oxide
based photocatalyst in water treatment technology: a review.," Water
research, vol. 88, no. 1, pp. 428-448, 2016.
|
[9]
|
N. L. Torad, M. Hu,
S. Ishihara, H. Sukegawa, A. A. Belik, M. Imura, K. Ariga, Y. Sakka and Y.
Yamauchi, "Direct synthesis of MOF‐derived nanoporous carbon with magnetic Co
nanoparticles toward efficient water treatment," Small, vol.
10, no. 10, pp. 2096-2107, 2014.
|
[10]
|
Y. Lester, I.
Ferrer, E. M. Thurman, K. A. Sitterley, J. A. Korak, G. Aiken and K. G.
Linden, "Characterization of hydraulic fracturing flowback water in
Colorado: Implications for water treatment," Science of the Total
Environment, vol. 512, no. 1, pp. 637-644, 2015.
|
[11]
|
Z.-X. Wang, C.-H.
Lau, N.-Q. Zhang, Y.-P. Bai and L. Shao, "Mussel-inspired tailoring of
membrane wettability for harsh water treatment," Journal of
Materials Chemistry, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 2650-2657, 2015.
|