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Duke Energy Company Analysis

Category: Financial Statement Analysis Paper Type: Report Writing Reference: CHICAGO Words: 1350

The company analysis sections contains information about the strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the duke energy company (Fifield 2012).

Strengths: Company is building long-term relations with the reliable suppliers, entering in new markets and geographical segments, and introducing new products/services that are supporting new revenue streams for the company and playing role as strength factors. Management of the company and employees are highly skilled and trained that benefit the company in improving efficiency in the operations of the company that are the main strengths of the company.

Weaknesses: However there are some weaknesses also as profitability ratio is low as compared to average profitability of the industry. Duke energy is also not using modern approaches for product demand forecasting that results in higher inventory keeping in channels (Hooley 2008).

Opportunity: government green drive, and new environmental policies are opportunity for the company to lead the market as current operations of the Duke energy is according to the environmental policies set by government. While competitors will face issues in running business.

Threats: new competitors are entering in the market that are sharing market and causing to increase competition therefore company need to work on improvement continuously.

Financial Ratio Analysis of Duke Energy Company

Liquidity Ratio of Duke Energy Company

Current Ratio

Current ratio presents that how efficiently a company can pay back its current liabilities that are due in one year through utilizing the current assets as cash, inventory and receivables. In accordance to the analysis current ratio of the duke energy is stronger as compared to American electric power in 2016, and 2017 however overall ratio is not really good as ratios are less than 1.

         

                   

Quick Ratio 

    According to quick ratio Duke Energy company is not enough capable to pay back its current liabilities through using current assets excluding inventory. While condition of competitor company was better in the 2015. However, in 2016, and 2017 Duke was doing well.

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

0.41

0.398

2016

0.39

0.32

2015

0.40

5.5


Solvency Ratio of Duke Energy Company

Total Debt to Equity Ratio

    Ratios of Duke and competitor company presents that Duke is financial performance is better than competitors financial position as ratios of competitors are greater than the duke ratios. Analysis presents that company is able to produce enough cash that was required to satisfy its debt obligations (Tulsian 2002).

          

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

2.30

2.53

2016

2.23

2.64

2015

2.04

2.44


Times Interest Earned Ratio

    In accordance to mentioned below table, American Electric power is managing its debt better than the Duke energy as lower and negative values of times interest earned ratio of Duke indicate that company is not producing enough earning that can meet its interest payment.

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

-3.07

3.14

2016

-2.93

-0.54

2015

-3.37

3.00

1.      Asset Management Ratios

Total Asset Turnover Ratio

    Analysis of both companies are mentioned below according to which American power is more efficient to generate sales through the use of assets as compared to Duke as ratios of Competitor Company is greater than Duke (Loughran 2011).   

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

0.168

0.23

2016

0.16

0.25

2015

0.18

0.26

Day’s sales in receivable Ratio

    Ratio of Day’s sales receivables presents that in how many days company covers its receivables through sales. In 2015, Duke Ratio was 37.7 that was seems better than 2017, and 2016 ratios (43.06, and 42.52). However, overall performance of the Duke energy is almost same to the performance of Competitor Company (Knutson 2017).  

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

43.06

44.133

2016

42.52

42.10

2015

37.7

35.89

2.      Profitability Ratios

Profit Margin Ratio

             The following table represents ratios of profit margin for Duke Energy and its competitor company in 2017, 2016 and 2015. According to the analysis, profit margin ratio of both companies are less than 1 that represents the weaknesses of both companies (Annualreports.com 2017).

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

0.13

0.12

2016

0.096

0.037

2015

0.128

0.124

            Return on Assets Ratio

              Return on Assets ratio presented in the following table elaborate that both companies in all three years were unable to produce better return on assets ratios. However, relatively performance of the competitor company American electric power was better than the Duke energy.

 

Duke Energy

American Electric Power

2017

0.022

0.029

2016

0.016

0.009

2015

0.023

0.033

Financial Trend Analysis of Duke Energy Company

             Financial trend of the Duke Energy in 2017, 2016 and 2015 for sales and profit are presented below in the chart. According to the trend line of sales there is an increasing trend. Sales are increasing gradually as in 2015 sales were recorded as 21975000 and in 2017 company recorded sales as 23,189,000. However, there is very minor changes occurred in these 3 years in sales. While on the other hand profit trend is almost sale in 2015 and 2017. In 2016 it was decreased but company managed its operations successfully and again in 2017 profit was increased.  

                                  

        The mentioned below graphs represents the stock performance of Duke Energy and its competitor company American Electric power. Trend of the Duke Company is relatively showing minor changes as compared to the graph containing data about stock performance of competitor American Electric power Company. Duke is gradually improving its stock performance while competitor American Electric power Company is showing relatively high and continuous growth 

          

            

             The above mentioned data is also used for the standard deviation, mean and coefficient of variance calculations for both companies. In accordance to the above table standard deviation in the stock performance of both companies (during 2015 to 2017) was almost same. While there is a big difference in the mean or average values. According to this average stock value of Duke was higher than the competitor company but variance is also relatively same.  

Investment and Capital Budgeting of Duke Energy Company

               In the energy sector companies are investing in the plant assets, promotional underground infrastructures, poles, towers, and the electric transformation. According to the analysis, total forecasted transmission capital investment of duke energy is almost 3.58 billion dollar. Company is currently investing to improve its infrastructure growth and investment returns. Company is going to start up a new project known as Power/forward Carolinas with the purpose to provide strength to the cyber threats, renewable energy, and grid against the storms. Estimation presents that transmission infrastructure will cost 900 million dollar for development while 2.9 billion dollar for maintenance. In accordance with the comparative analysis with other companies in same sector, Duke is investing high amount of its profit on such activities to promote their business. Capital budgeting of Duke is relatively more than the Capital budgeting of other companies.  

Recommendations of Duke Energy Company

              Duke Energy is performing well in the environment but there are some limitations and weaknesses that are requiring changes and recommendations. In accordance to my analysis, the first recommendation for the company is to bring efficiency in its management of current liabilities and working capital thus through this company will be able to perform well in the credit market. Company should also invest in other new markets that has potential for their services but after analyzing and understanding market demand forecasting. Company should also try to improve its sales at least 10% in a year through improving service quality and using database modern resources to understand demands of the customers, thus through understand customer requirements company can improve customer experiences that encourage increase in sales.      

References of Duke Energy Company

Annualreports.com. 2017. American Electric Power. Accessed 12 14, 2018. http://www.annualreports.com/HostedData/AnnualReports/PDF/NYSE_AEP_2017.pdf.

Fifield, Paul. 2012. Marketing Strategy. Routledge. Accessed 12 14, 2018.

Forbes.com. 2018. #227 Duke Energy. Accessed 12 14, 2018. https://www.forbes.com/companies/duke-energy/#14381d436f9b.

Hooley. 2008. Marketing Strategy and Competitive Positioning. Pearson Education India. Accessed 12 14, 2018.

Knutson, Kent. 2017. OVERHEAD TRANSMISSION Company Investment in Transmission to Stay Strong. 05 26. Accessed 12 14, 2018. https://www.tdworld.com/overhead-transmission/company-investment-transmission-stay-strong.

Loughran, Maire. 2011. Financial Accounting For Dummies. John Wiley & Sons. Accessed 12 14, 2018.

Tulsian, P. C. 2002. Financial Accounting. Pearson Education India. Accessed 12 14, 2018.

 

   




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