Answer) is entry mode strategy in China and only 6% of the total sales
of a car are currently accounted for by imports. In general, the Chinese
government wishes to encourage local content as well as disapproving imports.
Following are the advantages and disadvantages of exporting finished vehicles:
Advantages of Entry into the
Chinese Automobile Industry
There is less risk associated
with this as it involves a little commitment of resources.
Entry in this strategy could be
gradual because the market is domestic and tested and the names of the brand have
established.
Disadvantages of Entry into the
Chinese Automobile Industry
This entry mode strategy does not
fit in with the intention of the Chinese government of building a competitive industry
for the automobile.
This entry mode may create a lot
of competition from domestic producers, including manufacturing of foreign
companies in China.
The asset-light strategy
equivalent to licensing is another entry mode strategy that would mean that the
design of the product would be provided by the global partner together along with
its brand name. Following are some advantage and disadvantages of this
strategy:
Advantages of Entry into the
Chinese Automobile Industry
This entry mode allows the
entrants to enjoy full advantage of the Chinese manufacturing’ low costs and
the component supply’s steady build-up.
This entry mode allows capital of
the company to be saved by its global partner while concentrating on areas in
which the most decisive advantage is secured by foreign entrant has such as design
and marketing, research and development.
Disadvantages of Entry into the
Chinese Automobile Industry
This strategy can make foreign
brands suffer a reputation loss if quality controls are not good.
A risk of establishing potential
competitors is there that eventually cause a loss of control of value-adding
activities
There sharing of profits can
suffer from disputes.
If I was the CEO of a foreign
company wishing to exploit the opportunities in the Chines automotive market then
I would have chosen the joint venture strategy because this strategy seems to
be most attractive among others as I would have been the global company then the
asset-light strategy would be entirely in the favor of other company. I believe
that the joint venture is a best available strategy as the profits, losses, and
costs would be shared equally along with the production burden.