Overall discussion about the most
important problem prevailing around the world which is the scarcity of water
and the poor communities suffered from this issue. Because in this poor community’s
water pollution is the transmission of diseases from the biological agents like
bacteria, parasites and viruses. Moreover, in some community’s water resource
is far away from the vicinity of their homes. As a result, women and girls
suffered a lot during the collection of water as the chances of attack of men
and wild animal during the collection of water.
Furthermore, open pit fecal is
the cause of serious diseases when it entered into the water and food of human
beings. This poor sanitation not only affect the particular community, but it transfers
it biological agents into the ecosystem that disturb the health of the
environment. The maternal and child mortality rate is high due to lack of safe
drinking water and hygiene sanitation system.
Therefore, availability of safe
drinking water and hygiene sanitation system improve the economy growth
globally. It reduces the wastage of time in the collection of water and safe
the women and girls from the sexual harassment and the attack of wild animal.
This positive practice enables the girls to seek education and awareness about
the problems and its solutions that reduce the impact of drastic effect of poor
sanitation.