First of all let’s have a look at
environmental health that what basically it is? Environment can in one way or
the other, directly or indirectly can affect our health. Environmental health
is the factor that examines the connection among the environment and our
health.
Environmental Health:
This term refers to the different aspects of
the human health which includes the quality of life, that are being determined
by chemical, physical along with the physiological factors which are already a
part of the environment.
The definition of the
environmental health varies from form one organization to the other.
Many people ask that how environment
plays a vital role in keeping a person fit and healthy. How does it plays an
important role in our lives? Everyone around us needs a healthy, safe and
supportive environment for the maintenance of a good health [1].
Our lives are totally depending on the environment not only for energy but for
the materials as well that are needed to sustain a life which includes:
Clean air
Nutrias food
Safe places to live
Drinking clean water
All the above mentioned factors
are very important for a person to live a healthy and disease free life. Among
all drinking clean water is the most important one. We all know that water is
the major necessity in everyone’s life and one can’t imagine living just a
single day without having a glass of water. That glass of water should be clean
enough because if it’s not clean it can cause serious health issues. Out of the
many dilemmas that are being faced these days regarding global health access to
safe water is one of the top priorities for the insurance of health equity
around the whole world.
According to the studies being
conducted almost two billion people in the whole world use and drink a water
source that is being contaminated with the feces and other garbage and rest of
the 844 million people don’t get enough of the clean water for drinking and
they completely rely on the surface water to fulfil their basic needs and
thirst need as well.
Every individual should have an
access to safe water not just because it’s their right which has been given by
the society but it is a basic demand or necessity to the health. There is a
huge list of diseases that are taking place due to the drinking of unsafe and
contaminated water not only in children but in the adults and aged people as
well that have very major effect on the health of the people. List of the
diseases are:
Guinea worm disease
Polio
Cholera
Diarrhea
Dysentery
For example a disease known as
Guinea worm disease which has been mentioned above is not a typically deadly
disease but it causes many other symptoms like pain, disability and can make a
person debilitate for almost two months. Then comes another disease which is
very common known as Diarrhea, this disease can be very severe and it cause
lose motions and due to which all the water from the body gets drained away and
person becomes lazy and lethargic. People consider it very common disease and
don’t take any action against it but it can be deadly and it is also occurring
in the people due to the drinking of contaminated water which people neglect it
so easily.
To make people aware about all
the diseases and to guide them that drinking of safe water is very important Government
should take serious actions about it. Surveys and seminars should be given to
the people to make them well aware [1].
Only education is not enough to teach them that drinking of safe water is a
must thing but along with this, there should be an access of safe water as well
which people can drink. It is not an easy task and requires a lot of effort and
funding. Filters should be made at different areas for the ease of people and
all this responsibility doesn’t lies on the shoulders of government but common
people should also be a part of this act.
Benefits of drinking safe and
uncontaminated water are numerous which are not restricted towards the health
but for economy and education as well. People who drink water are more active
in their regular lives and leading a healthy and happy life. They are not a
victim of common yet deadly diseases.
Vaccines are also being given
which have already saved round about three million people each year and the
ratio goes on and on. All the vaccines are available for the diseases like
polio, mumps, rubella and so one but still these diseases occur. Using vaccines
through proper steps is another very important task in the insurance of Global
Health Equity [2].
Funds should be given and Government should take a serious action about all
this before it gets too late and then we won’t be able to fix anything.
One third population of this
world lives in an area which are putting those people to risk for a disease
known as vector borne illness which is related with the bite of mosquito. This
disease is often curable when treatment is being given to the patients on time
and all the steps are being followed. Many diseases like Malaria, zika and
dengue are effecting a huge amount of population each year.
At the end drinking of safe
water, giving proper vaccines and vector control have saved the lives of many
thousands of the people and the number can increase in future if the effort
goes on and on in the same way. If we start working as an individual and the
individual makes the group then no matter what barriers come in the way or the
challenges we face, change in the whole world can be seen and we can make a
difference.
References of Culture, Environment and Health
[1]
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D. E. M. Elsayed and
R. E. M. Ahmed, "Medical Ethics: What is it? Why is it important?,"
Sudanese Journal of Public Health, pp. 284-287, 2009.
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[2]
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H. Buchan,
"Different countries, different cultures: convergent or
divergentevolution for healtcare quality?," Quality in health care, 1992.
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