Concentration ratio shows the
size of the firms with respect to the industry as whole. If the concentration
ratio is lower in the industry than it means that the level of competition
would be higher in the industry. However, the concentration ratio near 100%
indicates monopoly in the market. The concentration ratio shows whether there
are large organizations working in the industry or there are huge number of
small organizations. The concentration ratio of the Saudi Automotive industry
is calculated by determining the market share of the largest corporations who
are working in the industry. The following table contains the main larger
players in the Saudi Automotive industry:
Particulars
|
Amount
|
Toyota
|
34%
|
Hyundai
|
23%
|
GM
|
12%
|
Nissan
|
7%
|
Ford
|
5%
|
Concentration
Ratio
|
81%
|
The concentration ratio of the
Saudi Automotive industry is 81% which is indicating that the Saudi Automotive
is an oligopoly market. The automotive industry of Saudi Arabia is based on
small number of large organizations which is the characteristic of oligopoly
market.
Herfindahl-Hirschman Index (HHI) of
Automotive Industry in Saudi Arabia
The HHI index indicates the level
of concentration of the industry. If the industry is highly concentrated then
it means that monopolistic situation prevails in the industry. If the industry
is low concentrated than it means that perfect competition exists in the
industry. The HHI of the Saudi Automotive industry is computed to evaluate the
level of concentration. The following tables contains HHI of the automotive
industry:
Particulars
|
Market Share
|
Square of Market Share
|
Toyota
|
34%
|
1156
|
Hyundai
|
23%
|
529
|
GM
|
12%
|
144
|
Nissan
|
7%
|
49
|
Ford
|
5%
|
25
|
-
|
HHI
|
1903
|
The HHI of the Saudi Automotive industry is
indicating that the automotive industry is moderately concentrated. It
means that the competition in the industry is moderate and organization are
competing with each other to grab the market share.