The prime objective of
Universal design centers is to increase the safety, health, usability, and
physical support. In the winter season the main challenge is the mobility of
users and snow and ice induces barrier and hazardous condition for the cold
temperature workers. For the protection of users the design of winter footwear
is essential condition [11]. The important factor for the designing of winter
footwear includes thermal protection, aesthetics, cost, and comfort. The main
aspects of winter footwear designs are two major condition including usability and
slip resistance.
The crucial aspect is the
functional limitation of slip-resistant devices. The Limited muscle strength,
mobility of joints, exhausting issues can reduce the functionality of anti-slip
devices [11]. There are four major groups of outdoor workers
including newspaper delivery service, construction company, mining company, and
military regiments. The gait stabilizing devices increases slip resistance
under the Icy conditions. The consequences related to the wearing of anti-slip
devices major concerns of the present studies. In the Toronto rehabilitation
Institute there are two major ongoing projects that includes winter footwear
and anti-slip devices for the slopes and transitions [11].
The research identified
favorable design, assembly of methods and materials that works effectively for
the anti-slip devices. The modification in gait can reduced the falling
incidents. If the step length is decreased, the restriction will be applied on
the leg swing, and rollover phase can be treated the reserves in the flat
approach [11]. The flat lift of the foot on the ground reduces the
chances of falling accidents. The heel device is associated with the natural
heel Strike, the foot blade device provides the support to the natural toe off.
The foot blade device provides support to the balance walking and functional
group [11].
In the present research the
anti-slip devices are required to be designed and these devices are expected to
help in the prevention of slipping and falling on the icy roads. The design of
road grippers must be attractive and highly functional to have impact on the
falling and slipping issues. The devices can be activated and deactivated for
the remote and thermostat controls. The risk of slips decreases by using the
anti-slip devices [11].
References of Anti-slip devices
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[11]
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J. Hsu, Y. Li and G.
Fernie, "Protective Winter Footwear," Protective Winter
Footwear, vol. 01, no. 05, pp. 01-16, 2013.
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