The
present analysis defines the impact of monetary rewards on the job
satisfaction. The case considers the human resource department for the
evaluation of activities and financial rewards. The effective monetary reward
is considered for the educational sector and satisfaction of employees. The
data was collected from different sources to evaluate behaviour of employees,
human resource system, and reward system. The primary analysis includes
descriptive and inferential analysis and carried out regression analysis,
Cronbach's Alpha, and ANOVA. Besides considering the monetary rewards, the
ethical impact on working capability of workers is also considered.
The
prime consideration of the effective monetary reward is to improve the
satisfaction levels and performance of employees in the organization. The samples
were collected by using convenience sampling methods. The survey was delivered
to the participants through E-mail. The dependent and independent variables
were considered in the educational sector for HRM practices. The ethical considerations
of research include correct principles and evaluated behaviour of employees in
the workplace. The efficiency of employees increases by awarding and praising
their abilities, skills and knowledge. The research can be helpful for the
future perspective, the improved abilities of the employees through proper admiration
can accelerate the development process in the organization and management can
achieve their goals.
Background/Literature review of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Bonuses
are the financial compensations that are not part of the salary but given to
the workers as a reward for their dedication to their work. It could also be given to the employee to
inspire them to work even better. Whether or not an employee gets bonuses
depends on how well they are doing. Those performances could range from a
multitude of activities, and they pay off to the employee as additional
financial reward.
Research questions, hypothesis, objectives:
Research
question of Monetary Rewards On Job Satisfaction
The Case Of Human Resource Department In The Private Higher Education Institute
In Bangladesh
Some of the major research questions of the study are the following:
1.
What is the importance of
monetary rewards in the educational sector for increasing the job satisfaction
of the employees?
2.
What are the effective
monetary reward HR practices of the educational sector and they help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction?
Hypothesis of
Monetary Rewards On Job Satisfaction The Case Of Human Resource Department In
The Private Higher Education Institute In Bangladesh
Ha1:
The importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector is important for
increasing the job satisfaction of the employees.
Ha0:
the importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector is not important
for increasing the job satisfaction of the employees.
Hb1:
Effective monetary reward HR practices in the educational sector help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Hb0:
Effective monetary reward HR practices in the educational sector not help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Aims
and objectives of
Monetary Rewards On Job Satisfaction The Case Of Human Resource Department In
The Private Higher Education Institute In Bangladesh
Some of the major research objectives of the study are the following:
1.
To understand the
importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector for increasing the job
satisfaction of the employees.
2.
To study the effective
monetary reward HR practices of the educational sector and they help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Methods including all the major aspects of Monetary
Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The
Private Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
This
study is understood in the 13 local schools of the US to know about the
monetary reward system in the HRM and its overall impact on the job
satisfaction of the employees in the educational sector. In this research study
the overall behaviour of the employees in the educational sectors would also ne
analyses to evaluate any sport of chances in the behaviour and motivation for
work after the implementation of monetary reward system by Human resource
management.
The present study
is thus based on the investigation of the practice of the monetary reward
system in the HRM and its overall impact on the job satisfaction of the
employees in the educational sector.
Their primary
tests that are to be applied in this research paper are Regression analysis, Cronbach's
Alpha, and ANOVA. There are two variables in this research study one is
independent and the second one is dependent. The dependent variable is job
satisfaction and independent variable is monetary reward. The researchers in this research study will personally
manage all of the data and information collected from the primary and secondary
resources. The selection of the appropriate
statistical technique in this research study is the most significant factor.
Therefore, the data analysis techniques for the present research study are
based on both the descriptive and inferential data analysis.
Ethical considerations of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Here a list of
ethics is mentioned below that will be taken into consideration:
·
Before the beginning of
research all data related to procedure, study instructions and possible hazard
will be given to applicant by research managers.
·
Researchers will defend
the participants confidentialities
·
The participant will be
the unpaid assistant rather than the forced one.
·
Reliability and facility
of the results and collected data is necessary
Monetary
Rewards on Job Satisfaction -The Case of Human Resource Department in the
Private
Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
Literature Review and Financial Rewards of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
A
worker needs to be paid for everything they do. Those payments could be of many
forms, from pensions to insurances to salary, which the boss is legally and
morally obliged to pay to the worker. The compensation is of various forms.
They can include bonuses. Bonuses are the financial compensations that are not
part of the salary but given to the workers as a reward for their dedication to
their work. It could also be given to
the employee to inspire them to work even better. Whether or not an employee
gets bonuses depends on how well they are doing. Those performances could range
from a multitude of activities, and they pay off to the employee as additional
financial reward.
(Terera & Ngirande, 2014). The salary or pay is
another different thing: depending on how well an employee is performing, and
is the compensation of their work. A portion of the pay could be at the
employer’s decision, on whether it should be paid or not.
Money
serves as a great incentive in businesses as it is fundamentally important to survive
in a capitalist society. A person cannot survive without money as they need it
for their basic needs, so they are dependent on the company to pay them to
fulfil their needs. In addition to that, benefits are the incentives used to
motivate an employee to work better. Therefore, it is important for the company
to create a benefit program to enhance their production. Another monetary
reward is pension. It is money set aside for employees after retirement and
given to employees after they retire (Aktar, Sachu, & Ali, 2012).
Pension can serve
as an incentive too because pension is only granted when a person retires. If
an employee is made to leave or leaves before retirement they do not get
pension. This serves not only as motivation but also makes the employee feel
that the company cares about them. Another type of reward is the commissions,
which are usually given to the people who work in the sales department and is
proportional to how many sales they ensure. This is because the sales staffs
get paid less and commissions are used to incentivize them to work more for the
company. Yet another form of monetary compensation is health insurance. It is
basically the employer paying either a significant part of, or all of the
medical bills. This is very important for two reasons: firstly because
healthcare is very expensive in the modern society; and secondly because it
gives a sense of emotional belonging to the employee and gives them
satisfaction from their job. (Hafiza, Shah, & Jamsheed, 2011).
Job Satisfaction of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Kumar, Heide, & Wathne, (2011), The blend of Physiological, Environmental and
psychological surroundings that results in person to say that he is happy with
his job is defined as job satisfaction, the condition that results in great
emotional and pleasurable experience via one’s work can be illustrated by job
satisfaction as per (Mustapha, 2013). It
is also important factor in employee’s detainment and inspiration is further
enhanced. Satisfaction about the job is considered as one of the major part in
any company. And for any organization to
do well they must ensure to make their employees happy. (Mustapha, 2013).
As per the research done by Yadav &
Dabhade, (2014), salary is something paid to an
employee of the company in form of cash or another compensation as return of
valuable work done for the company by an employee. An employee level of
happiness about the job has to do with his salary or compensation. The growing
needs of his family with the standard of the life compels an employee to go
after higher wages that can help him to pay for his family needs and
satisfaction of life. (Yadav
& Dabhade, 2014). A sheer volume of un-satisfaction
can arise if one feel that he is not being compensated well. As a result, there
is something that we call as lack of zealous feelings that will make an
employee unhappy from the organization. Georgellis, Iossayz, & Tabvuma, (2010), the studies illustrate that gap between employee
satisfaction about his job compensation and the job itself is huge. The
inspiration factor behind employees’ attitude towards work and performance is
greatly depended on financial aspects. Those
employees or who are self-employed have a kind of work that rewards him well
would enhance the chances of an employee satisfaction towards work. As cited by
(Georgellis, Iossayz, & Tabvuma, 2010),
that satisfaction about work has to greatly do with its compensation that he
assumes of his worth. Those workers that they think are compensated as per
there worth are highly motivated about the work as compared to the person who
is not. Malaysian scholarly staff states that level of concentration has to greatly
depend on salary one is getting based on his general happiness level and his
worth. Furthermore, in the scenario of Lebanon Human resources efforts play a
great role in employees’ performance as in the banking sector of Lebanon where remunerations and benefits play an important role in
employees’ performance and satisfaction about the job. (Georgellis, Iossayz, & Tabvuma, 2010).
Jahani, Ramayah, & Effendi,
(2011), they states that just fullfilling the basic needs will not satisfy the
employess. There is no doubt in that the higher compensation level and rasing
the rewards along with the great work envoirenment will let the employees more
attached towards their work. By taking this hypothesis into consideration we
can say that the worker try to find satisfaction of various level and
necessasities as per their mental level like higher responsibility,
modification and thankfullness. Furthermore it is suggested to have the
modifcation in the job and have such assignments that can further creates
oppurtunities of single accomplishment, salutation and ones achievement. As a
result in change in employees’s working has showed great success shown by means
of tideness and motivation after working on Herzberg’s dual factor hypothesis.
It
is stated by the scholars that it is essential to push the specialist for
inspiration to carry out their occupations and feasible with their most
astonishing level of capacity. On the other hand it is necessary for the
corporation that their employees should not be down and disappointed to fulfil
the factor of cleanliness. In addition the scholar promoted the stimulation of
cleanliness hypothesis to illuminate the results. Moreover the scholar has
considered the motivator the one who is satisfy and declare the hygiene ones
who is disappointed. The purpose which is the reason behind the hygiene name is
that these constituents are preserved ones which are essential to be separated
from dissatisfaction and they also don not motivate themselves (Jahani, Ramayah, & Effendi,
2011).
In
the year of 2013 Bari, Shoaib and Atif examine and stated that the factors
instigate the satisfaction are quite different from the elements which became
the reason behind disappointment so the description behind the separation of
the components of hygiene and motivation is this. Though these two attitudes
cannot be just evaluated as conflicting energies of the other. In addition, two
alternate perceptions of the human desires are accessible stated by the
Herzberg. It is essential to distillate and think about the idea of job satisfaction
to validate the degree to which it is effected by and employees get satisfied
by rewards of non – money or rewards related to money. The term of job
satisfaction is which needs concern and is really crucial which is broadly utilized
in the aspect of human asset administration.
Job satisfaction is considered as hypothetical development which is
decisively recognized with inspiration and assumptions. Job satisfaction is
also appropriate to regulate the hypothesis of employees conduct
All
over the year a number of behavioural researchers have made and evaluate an
assembled study by evaluating the crucial issue and link between the motivation
and job satisfaction. The hypothesis of Herzberg which he explains in 1957,
Maslow in 1945, Hawthorne practical’s and the McGregor hypothesis which he
conduct in 1960 are considered as the most demonstrative and clarified
hypothesis. The chain of the necessities of individuals runs on a climbing
scale. Moreover if sentimentality instability assume resist than in this
situation the individual can return to the stage of pats. When this desire of
individual gets fulfilled than the individual again come back to his or her
past necessities. According to the hierarchical administrations should design
some domain by which the motivation can increase in the case of the not
fulfilling the needs of individuals. In the end of the day when necessities are
disappointed to far away from the results directors should have the ability to
implement on the right action at the right time (Bari, Arif, & Shoaib, 2013).
It
is considered that rewards play an important role in determining the
performance of the employees and it has also great effect on the motivation of
the individuals. In the year of 2010 it is examined by Saleem, Mahmood and
Mahmood that there are two factors which determine that how much a reward can
be tempting. These two elements are the measure of the reward which is given
and the other element is the weight and age which an individual gives for a
particular reward. It is to be notifying that the good managers examine the
employees by their activities that acknowledge their endeavours and then they
give them some reward which should be tangible to motivate them and to increase
their abilities. Mangers should be fair and deal their employees equally and
should give them rewards by analysing their performance. By this employees show
more dedication to towards their work and they show their full potential which
in turns proves fruitful for the firm. Saleem, Mahmood, & Mahmood, (2010), stated that it increase the level of motivation of
the employees when they got any achievement in a challenging occupation which
authorized them to practice their abilities and skills, it increase their job
satisfaction high. According to the most
of the associations the rewards which are given to employees to encourage or to
motivate them plays the fundamental role in today’s program of motivation. It
is examined by Pouliakas in 2010 that increasing advancement of the world has
provide a way and make it easy to self-awareness, enlargement on social
standing and to increase the level of job. By taking the appropriate rewards
workers came nearer to their association as by satisfying their motivation
scale. Rewards play crucial role in the workability of the employees. When
employees get to know that they will be rewarded on their good performance they
show more faithfulness with their work as when a person know that if he or she
will perform good than it will be beneficial for both the organization and for
employees than employees will definitely perform good to take the rewards.
Rewards make the performance of the employees more effective which in result
increase their productivity also. After first reward they struggle more as it
is the first reward they can achieve more by showing their more potential (Bari, Arif, & Shoaib, 2013).
In
the year of 2012 the researchers Sachu, Aktar and Ali had conducted a research
on job satisfaction of the employees. According to this research the
satisfaction level of the job is considered as the most powerful element that
connects the workers with their jobs for a long – term. Moreover it is reviewed
that job satisfaction leads the better performance of the employees. So the
primary objective of this research is to examine the influence and
effectiveness of the financial rewards on their performance and job
satisfaction of workers specifically Blue Collar employees in the contracting,
construction and printing organization of Lebanon. The information on which this research is
based is collected through the self – administrated questionnaires. These
questioners were filled by the employees of Lebanon organization who are
serving in the contracting, printing and construction sectors. The total number
of these questioners was 250. The data of this research were examined by using
the SPSS tool to explain the demographic profile of employees as well as the
several linear regressions evaluation to investigate the association among the
different variables.
The
hypothesis planned to be examined by the proved research. As anticipated the
outcomes has revealed that there is a strong connection in the job satisfaction
and financial rewards. Additionally job satisfaction has significant effect on
the performance of the employees in an effective way. The company should
understand that financial rewards play a crucial role in increasing the job
satisfaction of employees and improves their workability (Aktar, Sachu, & Ali, 2012).
By
Arif, Barfi and Shoaib (2013) a research is conducted to analyse the
association among the performance of workers and job satisfaction and to
recognize the connection among extrinsic and intrinsic rewards. This research
revealed the factors define the effect of intrinsic and extrinsic rewards on
the performance and of employees and their activities which has impact on the
commercial banks for deliberation of more structured approach and systematic
value to recognize the efforts the workers which flourish high performance
values in commercial banks of Bangladesh. Tables and graphs were used in the
research comprises on descriptive statistic to provide data on demographic
variables. To collect data for this research 200 questioners were spread to the
employees of commercial banks and in return researchers got 180 questioners
which were filled properly. The outcomes of this research show a strong
relationship among independent and dependent variables and explains independent
variables has positive impact on employees performance (Bari, Arif, & Shoaib, 2013).
Kumar,
Wathne and Heide (2011) stated that rewards could be financial or
non-financial. The reward depending on general negatively influence on free
choice behaviour but not influence to interest in the task of individual.
Several researches has proved that rewards has crucial impact in a company for
knowledge sharing and also shows that there is a positive connection among
knowledge sharing and rewards. (Terera & Ngirande, 2014).
Financial
rewards have deep impact on motivation and knowledge sharing. It also suggests
that implicit rewards such as status and reputation are altercation resources
that support knowledge exchange. It is also stated to encourage knowledge
sharing company requires rewarding in optimistic behaviour of sharing and
learning and avoiding rewarding for nonconductive behaviour or possessing
knowledge (Kumar,
Heide, & Wathne, 2011).
According
to Terera & Ngirande (2014) employees’ satisfaction is considered as one of
the most important yet critical aspect of human resource and compensation
management. Considering the importance of the employees’ satisfaction numerous
researchers have addressed this topic and wide range of research studies is
available on this area. In this regard,
organizations are using different strategies and techniques in order to ensure
employees motivation and satisfaction. According to this research study, there
is a strong relationship between the organizational reward system and the
satisfaction of the employees towards their jobs. It is considered as that the
employees with high level of motivation and job satisfaction tends to shows
high level of productivity and performance. Moreover, such employees are also
considered more loyal toward their respective companies. Monetary rewards that
are money based rewards are considered as more effective tool for employees
motivation. However, a wide range of non- monetary rewards are also used in
organizations around the world to enhance the employees’ satisfaction as well
as their motivational level. Employees get job satisfaction, when the actual
performance of the employees meet with the expectation associated with their
job. The non –financial reward plays a vital role in order to provide the
positive feeling of job satisfaction. Theses rewards also enhance the motivation
level of the employees without using high financial resources. The
non-financial rewards include appreciation, job autonomy and job enrichment. On
the other hand, the monetary reward incurred considerable cost for ensuring
employees satisfaction. Hence, non-monetary rewards are considered more
effective in order to enhance employees’ motivation and satisfaction. (Terera & Ngirande, 2014).
Defining the research 250 of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Some of the major research questions of the study are the following:
1.
What is the importance of
monetary rewards in the educational sector for increasing the job satisfaction
of the employees?
2.
What are the effective
monetary reward HR practices of the educational sector and they help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction?
Hypothesis of
Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in
The Private Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
Ha1:
The importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector is important for
increasing the job satisfaction of the employees.
Ha0:
the importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector is not important
for increasing the job satisfaction of the employees.
Hb1:
Effective monetary reward HR practices in the educational sector help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Hb0:
Effective monetary reward HR practices in the educational sector not help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Theoretical
Framework of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of
Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute in
Bangladesh
In this research proposal there is
one independent variable monetary rewards and one dependent variable job
satisfaction, and relationship between the variables would be analysis by using
quantitative and qualitative research. Some of the researchers in the previous
research also conducted that both variables have positive relationship with
each other. The primary research is also conducted in order to know about the
more accurate relationship between the variables.
Aims
and objectives of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Some of the major research objectives of the study are the following:
1.
To understand the
importance of monetary rewards in the educational sector for increasing the job
satisfaction of the employees.
2.
To study the effective
monetary reward HR practices of the educational sector and they help the
organization to improve the employee’s performance and satisfaction.
Study Methods 1500 of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Study
setting
This
study is understood in the 13 local schools of the US to know about the monetary
reward system in the HRM and its overall impact on the job satisfaction of the
employees in the educational sector. In this research study the overall
behaviour of the employees in the educational sectors would also ne analyses to
evaluate any sport of chances in the behaviour and motivation for work after the
implementation of monetary reward system by Human resource management.
Study
design of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction
the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute
in Bangladesh
The present study
is thus based on the investigation of the practice of the monetary reward
system in the HRM and its overall impact on the job satisfaction of the
employees in the educational sector. Therefore, the explanatory research design
will be followed and this is the most appropriate research design. While
selecting the research design, it is also emphasized that whether the research
design is related to the objectives of the study or not. Thus, the explanatory
research design is most suitable for the nature of the present study. This
research design is also suitable for the quantitative nature of the study. The
present research study is quantitative. Therefore, the explanatory research
purpose is more suitable in that regard.
Their
primary tests that are to be applied in this research paper are Cronbach's
Alpha, Regression analysis, and ANOVA. The tests are necessary for hypothesis
Ha and Hc and in order to test hypothesis Hb and Hd second test must be
applied. There would be no separate test for antecedents; the test for
regression for the monetary reward system in the HRM and its overall impact on
the job satisfaction of the employees in the educational sector would include
the antecedents as well, in order to signify that the results are a true
depiction of the industry itself.
Target
and study population of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
For this research
study the target population is consist of the employees working at the
America’s educational sector. In this regard, the survey was conducted in the
13 schools of the region. The employees of US educational sectors were selected
because they are directly involved in the operations and maintenance of
educational system. Convenience sampling method was used to research sampling.
Researchers use convenient and HR system of the company to get the email
addresses of the research participants. Therefore, the survey invitations were
sent via E-mail.
Sampling
procedure of Monetary
Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The
Private Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
The
data was collected through the public sector school of United States. The
research participants were selected randomly by entering in the offices of the
employees where the faculties of these institutes act as the research
respondent. In this regard, a total of 13 schools were surveyed. The research
respondents were categorized into eight different sets based on the age of the
employees. Employees aged between 20-25 were kept in category one, 326-30 in to
category two and so on up to 56-60 as the category eight respectively.
Sample
size of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction
the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute
in Bangladesh
The collective faculty of these13 schools is around
300 employees in total which serve as the research population. Among this
population around 200 employees were selected as the research respondent to
study the relationship among the variables of the research. Therefore, the
research sample makes 40% of the total population hence; it’s a true
representative of the entire population. The full-time employees of theses
school filled the research questionnaires with 86% response rate.
Variables,
definitions and data sources of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
There
are two variables in this research study one is independent and the second one
is dependent. The dependent variable is job satisfaction and independent
variable is monetary reward. The job
satisfaction of the employees in educational sector is depends on the HRM
practices like the monetary reward for the employees for their exceptional
performance in the organization.
Data
collection of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction
the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute
in Bangladesh
The
researchers in this research study will personally manage all of the data and
information collected from the primary and secondary resources. For that
purpose, the previous approval will be agreed by the concerned authorities. The
covering letter and the letter of approval will also be used in order to make
the respondents aware of the purpose of the data collection. Moreover, the
instruction to fill the questionnaire will also be provided in on the
questionnaire. These are the arrangements which are necessary to undertake and
quite important for the sake of the appropriate selection and collection of the
data. The covering letter will explicitly indicate that the purpose of the
research is noncommercial and it is not going to be conducted for the sake of
the commercial activity.
Moreover,
the participation of the respondents would be subject to the voluntary. The
researcher personally will not force them to participate and the participants
have the right to quit the survey at any stage of the research. Therefore, this
will be the procedure of the research which will be going to be conducted in
that context. No incentive will be given to the participants and the participants
would be subject to the personal decision of the participants. Thus, these are
the important considerations which will be given priority.
Data
management of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction
the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute
in Bangladesh
All
of the data would be collected from the schools HRM afterward managed and
analysis depending on the relationships of the variables with one another. The
questions regarding the dependent variable that is employee’s satisfaction was
selected. There are various researches on employee performance so the only
suitable questioned for current research were selected. Total six questions regarding dependent
variable that is employee performance were selected. The questions regarding
the independent variable that is employee training was selected. There are
various researches on training of employees so the only suitable questioned for
current research were selected. Total six questions regarding independent
variable that is employee training were selected.
Data
analysis plan of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
The
selection of the appropriate statistical technique in this research study is
the most significant factor. Therefore, the data analysis techniques for the
present research study are based on both the descriptive and inferential data
analysis. For the sake of the analysis of the demographic variables, the
descriptive data analysis technique will be employed. These techniques involve
frequency, percentages, graphs charts, and central tendencies. These are quite
important techniques which are essentially used in such kind of the analysis.
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
In the research, ethic cater the required
and correct principals for the research and evaluate the behaviour of the
researchers regarding the requirements related to the ethical modes with the
purpose to conclude that whether the researcher is following the ethical modes
or not in research. In case of more than one researcher, privacy regarding
responses or data collected from the samples (the participants of the research)
is difficult, in such situation it increases the responsibility of the
researcher towards ethics particularly while designing the whole research
subject. The data collection techniques in order to investigate the impact of
the financial rewards and job satisfaction the research will
communicate with all participants to determine what type of information they do
not want to share, that will help the researchers to bring efficiency in the
research (Resnik, 2015).
Here
a list of ethics is mentioned below that will be taken into consideration:
·
Before the beginning of
research all data related to procedure, study instructions and possible hazard
will be given to applicant by research managers.
·
Researchers will defend
the participants confidentialities
·
The participant will be
the unpaid assistant rather than the forced one.
·
Reliability and facility
of the results and collected data is necessary
Validity and Reliability of Study
The study is reliable because the primary and secondary
data is collected to maximize the accurateness of the data regarding
information regarding the impact of rewards system on the job satisfaction of
the employees in the educational sector. The qualitative and qualitative
researches are conducted in the research for the analysis of the variables
relationship with each other. This
research study is valid because the result of the research study also matches
with many of good researcher’s results in the past.
STRENGTHS
AND LIMITATIONS of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
Strength of
Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in
The Private Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
The main strength of the
research study is that for the research the first hand and primary data is also
collected to get more authentic and accurate information regarding the impact
of rewards system on the job satisfaction of the employees in the educational
sector. One other strength of the company is that it analysis the variables by
using both qualitative and quantitative methods.
Limitations of
Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in
The Private Higher Education Institute in Bangladesh
Like any other research this research study also has
some limitations. The first limitation is that the attitude and perception of
the research participants towards the variables of job satisfaction and
financial reward is measure on the basis of research questionnaire. Considering this, the existence of error is
possible in the data sets. Secondly, this study is developed for the
educational and government settings. Hence, the research finding might not be
applicable for the other settings such as private institutes.
Communication
and Dissemination of Monetary Rewards on
Job Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
For the research at hand,
in order to conduct the survey among the staff of the educational sector the
request for the survey is made through the mail on the official email addresses
of the school. The request is generated to 25 schools and out of 13 granted the
request and allow us to conduct the survey in their school. After getting the
permission for survey 2 of the group member visit the school and get the
responses of the school administration, HRM
and employees regarding the financial rewards and job satisfaction. all of the
candidates fill the questionnaire on voluntary bases.
STUDY MANAGEMENT of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education
Institute in Bangladesh
There
are total 3 people in the group to complete the thesis proposal; following are
the group members and their responsibilities in the research proposal.
Group members
|
Responsibility 1
|
Responsibility 2
|
Responsibility 3
|
Member1
|
Background/intro
|
Literature
about monetary rewards
|
Identifying
research aims and questions
|
Member 2
|
Generating
hypothesis
|
Literature
about job satisfaction
|
Collecting
data
|
Member 3
|
Analysing
results
|
Discussions
and findings
|
Analysing statistics
|
Study
Timelines
SEE in Appendix 1 of Monetary Rewards on Job
Satisfaction the Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher
Education Institute in Bangladesh
References of Monetary Rewards on Job Satisfaction the
Case of Human Resource Department in The Private Higher Education Institute in
Bangladesh
[1]
|
S. R.
Terera and H. Ngirande, "The Impact of Rewards on Job Satisfaction and Employee
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481-487, 2014.
|
[2]
|
S. Aktar,
M. K. Sachu and M. E. Ali, "The Impact of Rewards on Employee
Performance in Commercial Banks of Bangladesh: An Empirical Study," Journal
of Business and Management , pp. 09-15, 2012.
|
[3]
|
N. S.
Hafiza, S. S. Shah and H. Jamsheed, "RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN REWARDS AND
EMPLOYEE’S MOTIVATION IN THE NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATIONS OF PAKISTAN," Business
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4, no. 2, 2011.
|
[4]
|
A. Kumar,
J. B. Heide and K. H. Wathne, "Performance Implications of Mismatched
Governance Regimes Mismatched Governance Regimes Relationships," Journal
of Marketing, p. 1–17,
2011.
|
[5]
|
N.
Mustapha, "The Influence of Financial Reward on Job Satisfaction among
Academic Staffs at Public Universities in Kelantan, Malaysia," International
Journal of Business and Social Science , pp. 244-248, 2013.
|
[6]
|
R. K.
Yadav and N. Dabhade, "Work Life Balance and Job Satisfaction among the
Working Women of Banking and Education Sector – A Comparative Study," International
Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, vol. 21, pp. 181-201, 2014.
|
[7]
|
Y.
Georgellis, E. Iossayz and V. Tabvuma, "Crowding Out Intrinsic
Motivation in the Public sector," Journal of Public Administration
Research and Theory, 2010.
|
[8]
|
S. Jahani,
T. Ramayah and A. A. Effendi, "Is Reward System and Leadership Important
in Knowledge Sharing Among Academics?," American Journal of
Economics and Business Administration , pp. 87-94, 2011.
|
[9]
|
N. Bari,
U. Arif and A. Shoaib, "Impact of Non-Financial Rewards on Employee
Attitude &Performance in the workplace A case study of Business
Institutes of Karachi," International Journal of Scientific &
Engineering Research, pp.
2554-2559, 2013.
|
[10]
|
R. Saleem,
A. Mahmood and A. Mahmood, "Effect of Work Motivation on Job
Satisfaction in Mobile Telecommunication Service Organizations of
Pakistan," International Journal of Business and
Management , pp.
213-222, 2010.
|
[11]
|
K.
Pouliakas, "Pay Enough, Don’t Pay Too Much or Don’t Pay at All? The
Impact of Bonus Intensity on Job Satisfaction," IZA
Discussion Paper, 2010.
|
[12]
|
D. B.
Resnik, "What is Ethics in Research & Why is it Important?," 1
December 2015. [Online]. Available: https://www.niehs.nih.gov/research/resources/bioethics/whatis/index.cfm.
|
[13]
|
P. D. A.
G. Awan, "Impact of Employee Job satisfaction on their Performance: A
Case Study of Banking Sector in Muzaffargarh District, Pakistan," Global
Journal of Human Resource Management, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 71-94, 2014.
|
[14]
|
A. Boyad,
S. Lyndon and S. Malekar, "AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION
IN TEXTILE INDUSTRIES," Journal of Strategic Human Resource
Management, vol. 1, no.
1, pp. 38-48, 2012.
|
[15]
|
A. H.
Khan, M. M. Nawaz and M. Aleem, "Impact of job satisfaction on employee
performance:An empirical study of autonomous Medical Institutions," African
Journal of Business Management , vol. 6, no. 7, pp. 2697-2705, 2011.
|
[16]
|
S. A.
ODEMBO, "JOB SATISFACTION AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITHIN THE
TELECOMMUNICATION INDUSTRY IN KENYA: A CASE OF AIRTEL KENYA LIMITED.,"
2013.
|
[17]
|
M.
Pushpakumari, "The impact of job satisfaction on job performance: An
empirical analysis," City Forum, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 89-103, 2008.
|
[18]
|
B. Tucker
and H. Thorne, "Performance on the right hand side: Organizational
Performance as an independent variable," School of Commerce,
International Graduate School of Business, University of South Australia, Adelaide,
Australia, pp. 1-45,
2010.
|
[19]
|
M.
Alshmemri, L. Shahwan-Akl and P. Maude, "Herzberg’s Two-Factor
Theory," Life Science Journa, vol. 14, no. 5, 2017.
|
[20]
|
S. McLeod,
"CT2 Paper 1 – Maslow Hierarchy of Needs," HCC
Certificate in Counselling Skills , 2007.
|
[21]
|
E. Parsons
and A. Broadbridge, "Job motivation and satisfaction: Unpacking the key
factors for charity shop managers," Journal of Retailing and
Consumer Services, vol.
13, no. 01, pp. 121-131, 2006.
|
[22]
|
M. M.
Parvin and M. M. N. Kabir, "FACTORS AFFECTING EMPLOYEE JOB SATISFACTION
OF PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR," Australian Journal of Business and
Management Research, vol.
01, no. 09, pp. 113-123, 2011.
|
[23]
|
C.
Preston, "How Organizations Can Help Employees Self-Manage," 25
August 2017. [Online]. Available:
https://www.forbes.com/sites/forbescoachescouncil/2017/08/25/how-organizations-can-help-employees-self-manage/#4f3cef1714b9.
|
[24]
|
C. Bell,
"Top 9 Factors That Impact Employee Motivation," 12 June 2017.
[Online]. Available: https://www.m3ssolutions.com/article/top-9-factors-impact-employee-motivation/201.
|
[25]
|
F. E.
Abadi, M. R. Jalilvand, M. Sharif, G. A. Salimi and S. A. Khanzadeh, "A
Study of Influential Factors on Employees’ Motivation for Participating in
the In-Service Training Courses Based on Modified Expectancy Theory," International
Business and Management, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 157-169, 2011.
|
APPENDIX1: TIMELINE