In this paper, the overall objective was to develop a
marketing plan for SPAR Oman with regards to its supermarkets. The plan has
looked at various aspects of the business-like market & company situation,
situation of the competition, SWOT analysis, and market segments has also been defined.
SPAR Oman’s main objective of the marketing plan is to increase its sales as
well as customer satisfaction. S, it has been recommended to produce products
with new features and designs with high quality, and cover different market
channels like print & electronic media, but giving special attention in
engaging customers through social media platforms.
Introduction and Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
It is
important to trace back the history of SPAR that how it started and how it
became a brand on global level. In 1932, the first ever store of SPAR was
opened, but the initial name was DESPAR. The store started its journey from
Netherlands as idea of SPAR was developed by Dutch wholesaler named Adriaan van
Well. And after its beginning, the store got attraction from other locations as
in 1947; the first store was opened in Belgium. It was just the beginning as
SPAR had covered total 9 countries until year 1959. During the era of 1960s
till 1980s, the store opened in more 14 countries across the world. The SPAR
store was opened in Japan in 1977, Norway in 1984, Switzerland in 1989,
Australia in 1994, Poland in 1995, and kept growing its reach to regions like
Asia, Africa, Central as well as Eastern Europe [1]
The
above mentioned history shows that how company was started and how it expanded
across different regions of the world with the passage of time. The SPAR’s entry
in Oman was made in 2014, when its license was given to a U.S Distribution
Company named Khimji Ramdas. The worth of this company was $1 billion in total.
It is one of the oldest companies operating in Oman and it has covered so many businesses
across Oman such as training, retailing, trading, manufacturing, restaurants,
and distribution. The annual turnover the Khimji Ramdas is $750m [2]. The company has 24
stores in Oman, and looking to cover more destinations across Oman. It is
important to mention here that company has 8 independent, whereas 16 corporate
stores out of these 24 stores. The company has been enjoying great success in
Oman as in 2017; the store was given the award of “Oman's Most Trusted Brand”,
which shows its level of success in the region [3]
The
objective of this study is to develop a detailed marketing plan for SPAR
supermarkets operating in Oman with regards to increasing its sales as well as
achieving great level of satisfaction from Omani Customers for next three years
period. It is important to understand that a marketing plan should have all the
core elements and detailed analysis of the Oman market so that a targeted plan
can be developed. This study will look at current market with market
segmentation and the marketing objectives will be developed to give insightful recommendations
on marketing mix strategy.
Current Market and Company Situational Analysis
It is
important to have a look at the current market along with doing situational
analysis of the company so that an appropriate marketing plan can be developed
for SPAR supermarkets.
Threats of New Entrants Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR
(Oman)
It is
important for any business to review that how easy or difficult it is for
others to start that particular business. In Oman retail and supermarket, the entry
is not an easy one, as huge investment is needed for new ones to operate such
large scale business. The economies of scale need to be high and a lot of time,
costs and knowledge are required to enter into supermarkets business. The technology
as well as huge infrastructure with great supply networks is other barriers for
entry. It means that threat of new entrants is at the lower side.
Threats of Substitute Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR
(Oman)
It is
important to have a look at Oman retail and super market business. The retail
industry is growing in Oman and it is experiencing great growth, which means
that other big retail stores and supermarkets are going to give tough
competition to SPAR Oman. The substitutes products with low prices are available
in different other supermarkets and retail stores and switching costs for
customers are also not high. It means that threat of substitute is high for
SPAR Oman [4]
Bargaining Power of Suppliers Objectives Marketing Plan for
SPAR (Oman)
The
bargaining power of supplier is another considerable thing for SPAR Oman. It is
a fact that there are so many suppliers are available for supermarkets to get
supply of range of products, and some suppliers deal in unique products, where
many are available for similar kind of products. So, overall, bargaining power
of supplier for SPAR Oman is at mid-level, not too high and not too low.
Bargaining Power of Buyers Objectives Marketing Plan for
SPAR (Oman)
The
buyers are becoming more aware and informed with the passage of time, and they
also have so many choices in the market to but range of products from so many
retailed stores and supermarkets in Oman. It means they don’t have to bear
considerable switching costs and they can find similar products in other stores
as well. It means that bargaining power of buyers is high for SPAR Oman.
Rivalry among Competitors Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR
(Oman)
It is
evident that retail and supermarkets sector is growing and getting more intense
because the SPAR’s competitors are coming up with low prices, cost effective strategies
along with more innovation and technology in their business processes. The huge
supermarkets are throwing great competition to SPAR Oman, and it is evident
that rivalry among competitors is high, and will remain high for next few years
as well.
SWOT Analysis Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
It is
also important to have a look at SWTO analysis for SPAR so that it can be
reviewed that what opportunities SPAR has to pursue in the future. The company
has various strengths to enjoy like good brand name with good level of customer
satisfaction. The company has international exposure and experience to apply in
Oman’s market. The company also have strong supplier network. But there are few
weaknesses as well like they are not putting enough investment for their
research & development. They need to invest in obtaining more innovation
and technology. The threat for SPAR Oman tells that company they are dealing
with high level of demand as well as competition. The changes in the behavior
of consumers are also threatening for SPAR. The local and international
competitors are making competition tough for the company. But still, they have
many opportunities to look at. The economic growth is good in the region so
customer spending is a great opportunity for them. Moreover, they can explore
more locations to expand their business and they can attract customers by
bringing more innovation, new trends and technology in their supermarkets.
Market Segmentation Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR
(Oman)
In
given circumstances after reviewing the market and company’s situation, it can
be said that company is going well in the current Oman market, and they have
expanded good enough since their inception in Oman region in 2014. The overall
24 stores is a good progress, so currently, there is no need to look for new
markets, and rather they should focus on their exiting market segments. In
supermarkets, they need to target market segments like customers variety of
products, customer seeking low price products, customers seeking high quality
products and customers seeking international level products.
Marketing Plan Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
The
marketing plan objectives for SPAR Oman are given below as per the SMART goal setting
rule:
Specific: SPAR Oman is looking to increase its sales and
shares in the market as well as building more brand awareness among new exiting
customers by making targeted and well-planned marketing campaigns to engage
with their customers
Measurable: The goal is certainly measurable because when
different marketing campaigns will be implemented to target customers in
different segments, and then results will be compared every after few months’
time, it will show whether sales and customers engagement has been increased or
not.
Achievable: The marketing objectives are certainly realistic
and achievable as by engaging customers in good marketing campaigns can
increase sales and customer base for SPAR Oman.
Relevant: The marketing goals are certainly relevant to the overall
objectives of the firm to increase sales and market shares across the world.
Timely: The overall timeframe given to achieve these
objectives is going to be next three years and annual basis review will also be
done to see overall progress.
Marketing Mix Strategy Recommendations Objectives Marketing
Plan for SPAR (Oman)
Product Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
It is
recommended that SPAR Oman should come up with new range of local and international
products facilitating both low price and high-quality customers. The new products
should have more attractive feature, design as well as innovation.
Price Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
SPAR
Oman should review its pricing strategy, and should come up with low pricing
strategy to accommodate mass customer segments. The company should also provide
discounts to their existing and new customers by offering any premium users
cards.
Place Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
It is
recommended to SPAR Oman to increase the efficiency, innovation and processes
related to their distribution so that demand and supply remain in control.
Promotion Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
SPAR
Oman is recommended to cover different advertising and marketing channels like
print, electronic and online media. The company should engage more customers
through social media platforms by offering different discounts and competition.
Moreover, they should sponsor local events and hold road sows to get more brand
awareness to increase their sales.
Evaluation and Control Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR
(Oman)
The
overall marketing plan will be monitored every three months after applying
certain marketing and advertising strategy to review its impact o company sales
and performance. Moreover, an annual review will also be held to see the
progress of the overall marketing project, and required changes will be made
after evaluation. The overall sales and sales in different product categories
will be used as Key performance Indicators for the success of marketing plan.
Budget Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
The
financial team will look at the budget for the marketing plan, and for each strategy
of the marketing mix, overall budget is going to be allocated. SPAR Oman will look
to invest in bringing new products in their stores like they will invest in
bringing homemade natural products made by Omani Women, and these products will
include pepper spice paste, chicken spice paste, mango pickle etc [5]. Other than these
products, the store will invest $50000 to get more local and international
products in their supermarkets. In addition to that the company will invest
approximately $25000 in their research & development process so that more
innovation and technology could be brought in. Moreover, for targeted advertising
and marketing campaigns, the approximate allocated budget will be $150000 so
that social media platforms are covered with new campaigns and print and TV ads
are made to attract new and existing customer segments for their supermarkets. It
is important to mention here that financial team will have the deicing power to
increase amount of budget for any of above mentioned categories, if they would
feel that more money & resources are required to continue any specific strategy
of the marketing mix.
References Objectives Marketing Plan for SPAR (Oman)
[1]
|
SPAR, "The history of SPAR," 2018. [Online].
Available: http://spar-international.com/aboutus/history/. [Accessed 19
December 2018].
|
[2]
|
SPAR Oman, "SPAR Oman," 2018. [Online].
Available: http://spar-international.com/country/oman/. [Accessed 19
December 2018].
|
[3]
|
SPAR International , "SPAR International Annual
Review 2017," 2017. [Online]. Available:
http://spar-international.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/SPAR-Annual-Report-2017.pdf.
[Accessed 19 December 2018].
|
[4]
|
M. Bowen, "Retail sector continues to grow rapidly
in Oman," 2018. [Online]. Available:
http://www.intelligentcio.com/me/2018/07/24/retail-sector-continues-to-grow-in-oman/.
[Accessed 19 December 2018].
|
[5]
|
MENAFN, "Spar Oman launches Min Beiti products by
Omani women from Dar al Atta'a," 2018. [Online]. Available:
https://menafn.com/1097647670/Spar-Oman-launches-Min-Beiti-products-by-Omani-women-from-Dar-al-Attaa.
[Accessed 20 December 2018].
|