The emerging topic of this research study is leading toward
the evaluating the impact of the economic background on the smoking preferences.
Currently the concept of the smoking preferences is increasing day by day
because people believe on the quality rather than thinking about their income. This research study is defining the approach
which is describing about the health perspective and smoking. It also refers towards
the economic class for the smoking. This
approach also discussed about the psychological behaviors just like as smoking
or drinking and how it can determine the economic factors. The economic background
has strong impact on the smoking preferences because if the individual has
strong economic background it means he will prefer good brand for smoking. Even
the economic back ground is necessary for all perspectives and needs of the
life. [1].
Purpose of the Study of Impact of
economic background on smoking preferences
This research study is conducted only for analyzing the
facts of the economy for the preferences of the smoking. It means to evaluating
the means and ways how the economic background is important for identifying the
preferences of the smoking. It refers toward the psychological problems of the
mindset how much the individual can spent on the smoking purposes either its
cigarettes or vape.
Literature Review of Impact of
economic background on smoking preferences
According to Chaloupka, (2000) the correlation among the
price and cigarette consumption has become the crucial point for the economic
research on the smoking. The locus is
going to be sophisticated and it also considered as the interesting development
t of the methodology and theory. Due to this reason the literature on the economies
of the cigarette cost is becoming strong with the passage of the time as well
as the governed is increasing the taxes on these products because these are
considered as the poison for the human health [2].
According to Peretti-Watel,(2013) The significance of the smoking
preferences is considered as the major factor which is contributing in the decision
making of the people because the prefer smoking is depend on the economy of the
individual. The smoking decision is also
depend on the inter temporal trade off among the among the immediate cost and
delayed benefits. The discussion to quit
from the smoking can be immediate cost as well as the subsequent rewards. Therefore
it is not easy to identifying the impacts only based upon the class and
economies of the smoker because this factors in little bit difficult to
measuring [3].
Aims of the Study of Impact of
economic background on smoking preferences
The major aim of this study is to identifying the impact of
economic background on smoking preferences.
To examine the relationship between class of the people as
economies background and their preferences for smoking
Hypothesis of Impact of economic
background on smoking preferences
H1: There is positive relationship among the economic
background and smoking preferences.
H0: There is not positive relationship among the economic
background and smoking preferences.
Frame work of the research study
Research design
Sampling and population
Research instrument
Results,discussion and conclusion of Impact of economic
background on smoking preferences
This part of the research study included all the important
points of this research study. It includes the discussion about all the important
point of the research study in which includes this research study is conducted
for identifying the relationship of two variables as smoking preferences and
economic background of the smokers.
The supporting literature and theories for this research
study also discuss in the part of the literature review. The part of the
methodology describes about the research design methods and various analysis of
the variables. The analysis part described the about the results which are concluded
by applying the SPPS on the data. Chi square is used to identifying the goodness
of fit" statistic relationship of the variable and T test is used to comparing
the means among the unrelated groups of the variables.
Limitation of Impact of economic
background on smoking preferences
The major limitations of the research study that it is going
only to be conducted in the some specific areas. However, due to the time and
resource limitations the researcher is not in an opposition to conduct the
study in whole country. In the research study, there isn't sufficient
literature review for the optional information. This difficulty can be solved
by continuing looking deep on the Internet for white papers, official online
stores of insightful research and money related materials and particular
journals. The size of the sample was also limited, that is suitable for the
academic purposes but as far as the economic and financial performance of
country is concern all of the information gather might not be sufficient.
Recommendation of Impact of
economic background on smoking preferences
It is recommended that the policy makers must create such
type of the policy by which smoking in this society can be reduced because it have
become the cause of many daises in society particularly the reason of the lungs
cancer is investigated just because of the smoking.
Implications of Impact of
economic background on smoking preferences
This result of the research study is describing its
implication as this such as the results are describes as the economic back ground
has direct relationship on the smoking preferences. It means the sales of the
cigarette and smoking material can be controlled by controlling the prices of
these products, such as the government can enhance the taxes on such type of
material for reducing its sales to saving the lives of the individuals. The
floor price must be set for the smoking products as cigarettes and tobaccos
products.
Conclusion of Impact of economic
background on smoking preferences
It is concluded that smoking preferences and economic
background have positive relationship with each other. It means for getting the
smoking products according to the demand you’re economic back ground must be
strong. If the individual is buying high price brand from the market it means
he must be pay good price for it. It is also concluded the Government should
create those polices by which the consumptions of the cigarettes and tobacco products
can be reduced because these are harmful for the health of the human.
References of Impact of economic background on smoking
preferences
[1]
|
P. &. J. A. M. Contoyannis, ". Socio-economic
status, health and lifestyle.," Journal of Health Economics, vol. 23,
no. 5, p. 965–995, 2004.
|
[2]
|
F. J. &. W. K. E. Chaloupka, " Chapter 29 The
economics of smoking.," Handbook of Health Economics, . , p. 1539–1627,
2000.
|
[3]
|
P. L. O. &. S. V. Peretti-Watel, ". Time
preferences, socioeconomic status and smokers’ behaviour, attitudes and risk
awareness. .," The European Journal of Public Health,, vol. 23, no. 5,
p. 783–788, (2013).
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