Is Slow Growth of population is raising issues for the US
economy supply and demand? Over the decades the growth rate of the US
population experience low growth rates that is causing demand and supply curve
inflation in the economy. According to Census Bureau, July 1, 2018 population
of the U.S. grew 0.62% low in year. Since 1937, it is lowest growth rate of US
population, in couples Great Depression were uncertain about having babies and foreign
people saw very little point in U.S immigration. The implications of business
in the US are huge, both in the services and goods market and in labor supply.
It is quite obvious that the total production and income in any country is equivalent
to GDP per capita (or income per capita) multiply by current population of that
country. The economy of U.S. grew more rapidly when the rate of the population
growth is faster. From 1950 and throughout 1980, we averaged about 3.7% per
year, adjusted inflation. From 1980 until last year, the rate of growth is
averaged presently 2.7% (Conerly, 2018).
https://www.forbes.com/sites/billconerly/2018/12/22/u-s-population-growth-slowing-business-impacts-on-labor-supply-and-product-demand/#7cc40ad64238AA
With the slower growth of US population, leaders in the business
need to be aware of the low growth of demand for the services and goods. Some of
the divisions in the country are also cashing this trend and on the other side
some of them are actually taking a leap. On average, the overall growth of the sales
in business is lesser than the past. The total population of the US is not
likely to address diverse ages or other components of the demographic. Let’s
take an example If someone is selling diapers or an assistant in the living
centers, it pays to know the distribution of age in the total population of US (E.wesley & Peterson, 2017).
In the same way, the business you are doing may have to distinguish
by ethnic group, income level, education, or many of the other factors. Though,
the total population prepared the marketer in business towards the potential demand
changes. On the labor side supply, the slow growth of total population in the
US corresponds with baby boomers retirement to make the population of working
age almost stationary. For Business in coming decade: Workers Not Available is
the b business charts to demonstrate that in upcoming decade, the increase
in population working -age will be lowest after Civil War (Gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com, 2016).
In the U.S the Net foreign immigration curved in descending
in last 2 years. The Immigration become slow in 2009 as a lot of workers foreign-born
become unemployed and go back to their home to Mexico or other countries of Latin
America, after that bounce back with the recovery of the economy in US.
The most recent decline corresponds with presidency of Trump in US, that could
be fear or coincidence on part of possible refugees. The Census Bureau also guesses
the total immigration in the US, both illegal and legal, though there is a lot of
guesswork concerned (OZIMEK, 2017).
https://www.forbes.com/sites/billconerly/2018/12/22/u-s-population-growth-slowing-business-impacts-on-labor-supply-and-product-demand/#7cc40ad64238
The main points for the business in the US are to anticipate
the growth to be more slow than average long-run, and to look forward to the shortage
labor prolong for years. In order to resolve these economical issues it is
important for the business to cope up with the stretched labor market and
minimize the impact of the slow growth of population on the demand and supply
curve of the US economy (Conerly, 2018).
The composition or size of the US population can be affect by
the demand in the market. The population of any has a major impact on the
demand of the country for example if greater children a family have the more demand
for clothing they have. The more children of driving-age are there in a family,
the greater would be their requirement for the car insurance, and relatively
lesser for baby formula and diapers. The elderly citizens proportion in population
of United States is also increasing. It increment from 9.8 percent in 1970 to about
12.6 percent in 2000 and is predictable by United States Census Bureau by 2030 to
be 20 percent of the population. So it is quite obvious that any society with comparatively
more kids, like in the 1960s the United States have, will have more demand for services
and goods like day care and tricycles facilities (E.wesley & Peterson, 2017).
A country with comparatively more persons of elder age, the
United States is expected to have by the year 2030, has a greater demand for hearing
aids and nursing homes. In the same way, changes in the population size can have
an effect on the demand for the housing and a lot of other services. All of
these demand changes will be exposed as a demand curve shift (Gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com, 2016).
The product demand may be affected by the related goods
prices changes such as complements or substitutes. A substitute is a service
or good in the market which can be used as an alternative for another service or
good. If the electronic book on the internet becomes available, you may be
expecting to see decline in demand for printed books because there is an
alternative for the product is available. The substitute lower price can reduce
the overall demand for products. For instance, in current years as tablet
computers price has go down, the demanded quantity has augmented (because of demand
law) (OZIMEK, 2017).
Since the people more tablets being purchased by the people,
there has been a decline in laptops demand in the market. An advanced price for
a replacement good has the turnaround effect on the goods and services. There
are also some of the goods that are complementary for each other, it means
that the some goods are frequently used mutually, in this case one good consumption
likely to augment the consumption of other goods. For example, in the breakfast
cereal and milk; gasoline and sport utility vehicles; golf clubs and golf balls;
notebooks and pens or pencils; and combination of bacon, tomato, lettuce, bread,
and mayonnaise (E.wesley & Peterson, 2017).
If the golf clubs price
rises, as the demanded quantity of golf clubs fall (because of demand law),
complement good demand like golf balls reduce, as well. In the same way, a greater
price for skis might shift the curve of demand for complementary products like resort trips in ski
to left, at the same time as a complement lower price has the reverse result (E.wesley & Peterson, 2017).
Burner and colleagues also conducted that the population aging
adds another 0.5% per year to growth expenses, that means that population aging
explains just a fraction of 0.06 of total expected growth spending of 8.4%. These
economists came to the outstanding finale that the U.S. population projected
aging, by itself, might raised overall personal spending from in 1990 $585
billion to just $714 billion in the year 2030, other than to $14.8 trillion in
reality projected for that year (Gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com, 2016).The connection
between the inflation and population growth is also nonlinear, with declines in
the population having a stronger result than growth of the population. This is reliable
with the relatively stable housing stock that turn down slowly in reaction to the
population declining. On the whole, these are the results that recommend that population
growth slowing can be headwind for the US economical inflation (OZIMEK, 2017).
https://www.economy.com/getlocal?q=a7c139c0-2b8c-4abf-9b65-bd8b11392939&app=eccafile
In the United States slow growth of population indicates
that in future growth of U.S. economic will be lesser as compare with the 20th
century. The overall growth of world
population will almost certainly come back to significant levels less than 1precent
in a year. The per capita Average annual growth productivity has been comparatively
modest over past 200 years speed up during periods when some of the poor
countries start to get closer to with extremely developed economies or while fast
growth of productivity is accomplish as the case in a lot of countries throughout
20th century (E.wesley & Peterson, 2017).
In Piketty’s view the danger of slow growth of population is
that resultant capital concentration will lend a hand to bring back the
patrimonial capitalism of 19th century more of the wealth of a person is
majorly driven from the inherited wealth from ancestors than by working on
talents in the service for the productive occupation. So it may be said that
slow growth of the population is a
matter of concentration for the US government because in can create imbalance in
the demand and supply curve of the country and eventually results in the inflation
in demand and supply in the country (Gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com, 2016).
References of US Population Slow Growth Impact of Supply and
Demand
Conerly, B. (2018, December 23). U.S. Population Growth
Slowing: Business Impacts On Labor Supply And Product Demand. Retrieved from http://www.talkmarkets.com/content/economics--politics/us-population-growth-slowing-business-impacts-on-labor-supply-and-product-demand?post=203691
E.wesley, & Peterson, F. (2017). The Role of Population
in Economic Growth.
Gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com. (2016, November 18). Is
it the ageing population, need, demand or supply that is causing pressure.
Retrieved from
https://gregfellpublichealth.wordpress.com/2016/11/18/is-it-the-ageing-population-need-demand-or-supply/
OZIMEK, A. (2017). Population Growth and Inflation. Moody's
Analytics .