Small liquid drop
which is placed as the horizontal plate, as shown in below sketch. The liquid
drops of spreading displace the neighboring gas, to achieve the configuration
of equilibrium, by the contact angle = Ignore the gravity for small drop, the spreading’s
is occurred by simultaneous process. Calculate the thin spreading drops by
using the lubrication theory which is calculate as the lubrication parameter. (Davis ,
1983)
Sketch: Spreading
liquid Drop
With;
Subjected to the
volume of the constrains;
In the agriculture
sector, in Spain water scarcity is partially due to the poor organization of
this reserve. In farming the main objective of this study is to represent the
main factor that is related to the efficiency of water usage. Southeast Spain
that considers the most arid areas of the country it focuses on the Almeria
coast, as well as in general, as in this zones the foremost directs of managers
use water. In Spanish, many of these farms are between the most water efficient
in agriculture but throughout the sector this efficiency is not generalized. In
this area water performance is conducted by the comprehensive assessments, by
the usage of on farm, structural, socio-economic, as well as environmental
information.
Descriptive
analysis as well as cluster analysis these are the two statistical methods are
used. As a result, we identified the two results; regarding the water usage we
identified the farms that are less and the other is more efficient. The common
characteristics of both the farms are analyzed within each group as well as
several conclusions could be reached the difference among the groups with the
analysis of one way ANOVA. In irrigation new technologies as well as innovation
are used and the main difference among the center of two clusters. By more educated farms the most water
efficient farms are characterized, a larger degree of invention, technology
about new irrigation, as well as also water issues awareness and sustainability
of environmental. In similar arid the finding of this study could be extensive
to farms along with the areas of semi-arid as well as to appropriate policies
contribute to development to enhance the usage of efficiency of water in the
sector of agriculture.
In the last five
decades this agriculture is the key driver behind the enormous development of
socioeconomic development has undergone the province. On the part of the family
farms, along with the great effort this becomes the reason for the hugely
successful activity of agriculture. 13500 farms are consists for the
productions, with the three hectares. Water is extremely significant as it is
an irrigated agriculture. As rainfall is very low, so weather condition are
extremely favorable. 220 mm is the
average annual precipitation, also must used the all the sources of available
water. 80% groundwater is the main source, through the desalinated water as
well as waste water reused.
One acre will cover
the 27154 gallons as in the table we show some soils;
Source: http://www.fao.org/docrep/t7202e/t7202e06.html