The press release is an important communication
device for organizations making announcements, informing shareholders of new
information, conditioning markets for changes, or various other purposes that
could shape a media narrative or storyline. Press releases are useful for
influencing stakeholders and public's, depending on the organizational objective
and recipient audience, readership, or viewership.
Even if you are not entering into an industry
position focused on external communication, it is inevitable that in your
managerial roles (now or later in your career), you will direct personnel to
draft a press release on behalf of your organization. Thus, it’s critical to
understand this communication device, its components, and its functionality in
the marketplace.
In the last few years, several nuanced changes
have emerged in press releases that acknowledge an increasingly media-infused
marketplace. Journalists associated with large-scale publications (e.g.,
Financial Times, Wall Street Journal, etc.) have millions of readers. As
expected, they receive many press release solicitations every day. Thus, it’s
critical for organizations to produce high-quality press releases with salient
stories. Organizations often invest heavily in strategic relationship building
among media entities, journalists, and industry opinion leaders who can
disseminate information to large audiences. Even with these relationships, it
does not guarantee that a press release will be read or utilized as intended.
Companies often strategically developed
relationships with journalists, industry thought leaders, and opinion leaders
with large followings to “control the narrative” and establish channels for
disseminating strategic information. To optimize this control, the press
release needs to be clear and usable. Meaning, the content in the press release
should provide the “ammunition” that a large-scale disseminator could utilize.
Team Assignment: Guidelines
Each team will select a quarterly earnings report
call (QERC) of a publicly traded company and draft a press release related to
the call. The press release will cover information provided in the QERC. Pick
one piece of information, a data point, or other salient information that may
add perceived value in a public trading equities market.
The press release should come from the perspective
of the company. Meaning, your team should draft the press release as if you
serve in the company and represent their interests. The ultimate aim is to
directly or indirectly impact the stock value through the strategic information
offered in the press release. In drafting your press release from the position
of the company, make it compelling and accurate, based on information from the
QERC. The story should be relevant enough to be picked up by a major news
outlet, industry “tastemaker,” or opinion leader with a large investor
community, all of which can inspire confidence in the stock value. Of course,
this is just a simulation that will not result in a real news story. However,
professionally construct your draft as if your team worked for the company
pertaining to the QERC you reviewed.
Be sure to announce which QERC and associated
company you have selected in the class’s GroupMe thread to avoid any
duplication. You may utilize any archival resource to access a QERC. For your
convenience, a helpful resource is provide for you here:
https://earningscast.com/calls
At the bottom of the press release (in a footnote
or as a direct reference in the press release), teams will reference QERC to
validate the press release’s content. A link to the QERC should be provided in
the footnotes or citation section (if one is included) for your professor to
review.
Refer to the Muck Rack slide deck provided to you
(slides 22-24 in particular). This information will inform your approach when
developing your press releases. You may take the traditional template format of
a press release provided in your readings (listed below) but it must include at
least one graphic element or media element to enliven the document (again,
refer to the Muck Rack slide deck for context on why this is critical and which
digital element to include). This approach acknowledges the new marketplace of
digital exchanges.
James, J. (2010, November 10). How to write a
press release, with examples. Moneywatch. http://www.cbsnews.com/news/how-to-write-a-press-release-with-examples/
Murray, J. (2015, June 16). How to write an
effective press release. The Guardian. Retrieved fromhttp: //www.theguardian.com/small-business-network/2014/jul/14/how-to-write-press-release
The rhetoric of the press release should be
“turn-key” for a journalist (i.e., ready to input directly into their story).
If necessary, links or resources should be provided to offer more information
or to help substantiate any information. This may be included in the document
as a footnote or in a citations section if needed.
Titles of press releases should be creative and
salient. Aim to write the headline for the journalist while providing an
indication of the content of the press release. Press releases are typically no
longer than 250 words and will answer journalistic questions of who, what,
when, where, why, and how.
Below is the rubric that applies to this
assignment, which is due three days after the week 3 class session at 11:59pm.
Submissions should be in a Word document format. If submitting in another
format due to the functionality of a media element (e.g., an embedded video
only functions on the press release by hosting it on a webspace), check with
your professor beforehand.
Press Release (5% of the class’s overall
grade)
Team Assignment: Assurance of Learning Rubric
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Assessment Criteria
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Not Good Enough
0 score <6
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Good
6 score <9
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Excellent
9 score 10
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Score
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Mechanics and Format (x2): The press release
• follows the format and guidelines provided
• is written in clear, grammatical sentences
with a minimum of errors
• is designed to attract the reader’s attention
• is concise and clear
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Audience (x4): The release
• provides a newsworthy story
• is written as a journalist would write it
• starts with a headline that will catch
attention
• is written with news outlets in mind
• uses quotes effectively
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Strategy and Purpose (x4): The release
• identifies the issues, opportunity, or other
insights provided by the quarterly earnings report call
• provides context
• explains what the company has done and will do
• reflects well thought-out strategies to
protect the firm’s stakeholders and reputation
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Maximum Points: 100
Total Score
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____/100
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Comments:
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