Performance management is a management which evaluates the
contribution or performance of employees in an organization to achieve its
goals. The effective performance management focuses upon aligning the work
force, establishing the competencies, improving the performance of employees
and developing their skills and obtaining better results.
Identification of issues of Performance Management Process
First step is to identify the issue which already exists in
the organization. This step is necessary in order to fix what has gone wrong.
This process does not have to get difficult and complicated. It is meant to
solve problems so that organization can meet the demand of business and fulfill
the needs of employees. (Sarieddine, 2014)
Identification of competencies of Performance Management
Process
The required skills, needs of objectives and required
behaviors are outlined and highlighted so that employees can know what is
required from them. This clarity is necessary so employees can develop
appropriate skills to meet the demand of organizational goal.
Individual goals distribution of Performance Management
Process
Performance based decisions are taken by the organization.
An understandable and well defined system is used; this system allows easy
communication of required performance. Lack of communication or goals
distribution can make the whole procedure inconsistent and goals become hard to
achieve.
Effective performance is identified of Performance
Management Process
An easy system of
performance evaluation should be designed. If an appropriate system and
communication system is missing then performance can get affected. (Saba.com, 2018)
Frequency of feedback of Performance Management Process
Annual reviews take a lot of time and useless in order to
improve performance. Therefore, performance feedback should be given on weekly,
monthly basis.
Training programs of employees of Performance Management
Process
In order to achieve the objectives with great efficiency
effective training programs should be provided to managers as well as
employees. It should be assured that the training provides them easy, effective
and long lasting skills and knowledge.
Identification of feedback providers of Performance Management
Process
The feedback of managers is alone not enough therefore
compliment or feedback of other senior leaders of the organization is also
required. This vast spectrum can also include partners, consumers and
customers.
Performance tracking and outline of goals of Performance
Management Process
Goals of every employee are outlined. The progress as well
as relevant organizational goal is checked. And it is estimated that how close
organization is to achieve the objective. The energy is contributed in actions
which have a long term effect and which make sense.
Execution of plan of Performance Management Process
People who put extra effort in organization should be
rewarded and the effort should be acknowledged.
Purposes of Performance Management Systems
The purpose of performance management system is to translate
the vision of organization into practice and find ways to improve performances
of employee so that they make more effective contribution. The purpose is also
to have an effective communication with managers and employees. This also helps
to identify the weakness and strengths of the employees. This can be done
through giving effective feedback, and by rewarding and appreciating their
performance.
The performance management is part of everyday practice of
management therefore it is possible that the inadequate performance is
evaluated and corrected at in prime stage. It provides feedback to design the
job and bring flexibility in organization to meet future challenges and adapt
according changing extrinsic environment.
Criteria that measure Effectiveness of Performance
Management System
The five criteria which check the effectiveness of performance
management system includes:
The comparative criteria of Performance Management Process
It aligns performance of an employee with the performance of
the organization. In this criterion the performance of an employee is compared
with other set of group. This can cause recruitment of new talent as well.
The attribute criteria of Performance Management Process
It defines the performance and evaluates the performance by
comparing it with already existing groups, team, judgment etc.
The behavioral criteria of Performance Management Process
It gives a frame work according to which a group or people’s
behavior should be evaluated.
The criteria of result of Performance Management Process
Main focal of this criterion is to remove any option, action
or employee or team so that result can be improved and goal is achieved with
great effectiveness.
The criteria of quality of Performance Management Process
There are plenty of techniques which should be adopted to
improve the productivity. If a standard of quality is present than other steps
taken would be in comparison with it.
References of Performance Management Process
Saba.com.
(2018). Performance management processes and best practices. Retrieved from
https://www.saba.com/resources/centers-of-excellence/performance-management-processes
Sarieddine, I. (2014, December 17). Effective Performance
Management Process: Five approaches defined. Retrieved from
https://www.hr.com/en/magazines/all_articles/effective-performance-management-process-five-appr_i3t1jcg4.html