The research related to artificial intelligence has been
improved for the analysis of services systems and the manufacturing. The
artificial intelligence provides a theoretical framework for the practical
experiences and development of technology in all the fields of science. The
work targets new applications of artificial intelligence with the consideration
of genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic, business efficiency, and neural network.
The productivity as well working efficiency increase that ultimately decreases
the rate of unemployment.
Keywords of the Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence, robotics, legislation, complex
problems, organizations
Introduction of the Artificial intelligence
The branch of science that deals with the machines and computer
science for the investigation of a solution of a complex problem are called
artificial intelligence (Oke, 2008). A number of
features are borrowed in artificial intelligence such as intelligence of human
being and algorithms used in the computers. The approach is flexible that
depends upon the requirement and influence of artificial intelligence for the
solution of problems (Purdy & Daugherty,
2016). The artificial intelligence mainly concerns
with practical applications and development of software, robotic development,
physical sciences, and data mining. In the case of robotics, the artificial
intelligent provides computational models for the satisfaction of
understanding. The programs in the artificial intelligent are developed on the
basis of human thought processing (Frey & Osborne,
2017).
In the present work, the main objective is to have an
overview for the historical development, composition analysis, legal, social,
economic, ethical, and political impact of artificial intelligence and the
regulatory ways for forwarding development. Besides the literature review of
existing knowledge, the present work provides specific applications, policies, and
recommendation for the artificial intelligence (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
Literature review of the Artificial intelligence
The goals of artificial intelligence are to stimulate
specific problems and to increase the capabilities of researchers in order to
identify the solution of issues. The goals for the improvement of artificial
intelligence is problem solving, reasoning, detection, knowledge
representation, planning, perception and manipulation, social intelligence and
general intelligence (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
Artificial intelligence can be divided into two categories including
conventional artificial intelligence and computational intelligence. Artificial intelligence is implemented in a
wide range of applications such as automation, cybernetics, hybrid intelligence
system, automated reasoning and behavior based robotics (Frey & Osborne,
2017).
From last few years, the significant interest in the artificial intelligence is
improved due to Rapid and dynamic development of artificial intelligence in the
world. The development of Technology is based on the law and policies used by
the researchers (Purdy & Daugherty,
2016). The analysis, as well as understanding of the
existing literature, is necessary for the evaluation of artificial intelligence
in the real life (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
Guadamuz analyses the regulations in the US, Australia, and
EU and identifies the wide gap between the interpretation of copyright
protection and computer generated works. According to him, a failure in
copyright protection leads to induce a negative impact on the implications of
databases and computer code (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
The generative a probability was considered in his research for the machine
learning systems of Companies. The research suggested that IP ownership
possessed by the company for the generation of the invention and final
analysis. He grappled the research issues for the coding of an artificial
intelligence system. The research argues with the efficient allocation of all
sort of resources as compared to the other alternatives (Guadamuz, 2017).
The artificial intelligence affects the economy at both
macro and micro levels. Based on the analysis of previous literature the impact
of Artificial Intelligence can be a balance, negative, and positive. Frey &
Osborne considered a restriction on the computerization of activities and
explicit implementation of domains in the cognitive tasks (Frey & Osborne,
2017).
The statistical and economic techniques predict the development of
computerization as well as machine learning in the organization. The increase
in computerization reduces the unemployment rate, for instance, employment rate
decrease to 47% due to the implementation of computerization (Frey & Osborne,
2017).
Due to the development of Technology, the low skilled jobs and high skilled
jobs are increasing while demand for mid-level jobs is decreasing. The
artificial intelligence encourages collaboration of companies at larger and
smaller rates. The use of artificial intelligence builds, operate and maintain
jobs in different sectors (Frey & Osborne,
2017).
Purdy & Daugherty
identified structural transformation derived from artificial intelligence.
Artificial intelligence has a greater ability to resolve Complex physical task
and to improve capital efficiency. The labor productivity increase due to
increase of artificial intelligence in the organization and reached 40% (Purdy &
Daugherty, 2016).
The artificial intelligence in improving the ways to deal with machines and the
development of techniques for the detection of human emotions and for analysis
of images. The progression of technology helps to identify anticipate
interactions and computing processes (Purdy & Daugherty,
2016). Artificial intelligence makes life more
comfortable and the evolution of technology improves the ways of living. The multidisciplinary analysis defines
advancement in linguistics, machine learning, image processing, detection of
human behavior and analysis of normal expression along with the body language,
and natural language processing (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
Findings and conclusion of the Artificial intelligence
The present analysis identifies the role of artificial
intelligence in different aspects. The use of Technology induces impact on the ethics,
organization development, and government rules and regulations. The scope of artificial intelligence is a
wide range of processes based on technology (Anand, Sinha, Tiwari,
& Ray, 2018).
The present overview
is based on analysis and understanding of the pre-existing literature and the
necessary precursors. The initial step was understanding of existing paradigms.
The literature synthesis is related to the tremendous promises provided by artificial
intelligence for the optimization and solution of various problems. The
efficiency of completing work increases by using artificial intelligence in
every field of life. The legal and regulatory Paradigms are also discussed in
the present work. The literature review of the artificial intelligence was
based on the knowledge based expert system and the building of designed
systems. The development in the algorithms and computer science facilitates the
users to have more authentic services and facilities.
References of the Artificial intelligence
Anand,
S., Sinha, A., Tiwari, U., & Ray, S. (2018). Artificial Intelligence-
Literature Review. Retrieved from cis-india.org: https://cis-india.org/internet-governance/files/artificial-intelligence-literature-review
Frey, C. B., & Osborne, M. A. (2017). The future of
employment: How susceptible are jobs to computerization? Technological
Forecasting and Social Change, 114(03), 254-280.
Guadamuz, A. (2017). Do Androids Dream of Electric
Copyright? Comparative Analysis of Originality in Artificial Intelligence
Generated Work. Intellectual Property Quarterly, 01(03), 10-20.
Oke, S. A. (2008). A literature review of artificial
intelligence. International Journal of Information and Management Sciences, 19(04),
535-570.
Purdy, M., & Daugherty, P. (2016). Why Artificial
Intelligence is the future of growth. The Social and Economic Implications of
Artificial Intelligence Technologies in the Near Term, 01(01), 1-72.