There are a number
of software technologies which aim to give the solution for the issue around
the data protection and privacy. Two of them are mentioned below:
Privacy enhancing
technologies
An increasing amount
of software instruments are accessible that deliver a number of method of
privacy (regularly anonymity) designed for their users, such software
instruments are usually popular as “privacy enhancing technologies.” There are
numbers of models consist of communication-anonymizing instrument mentioned
such as
and there is
also “identity-management systems” designed for which a lot of profitable software
exist nowadays. Communication anonymizing instruments let the users to
anonymously surf the internet (with using Tor) or anonymously share various
content (Gbenga, et al., 2016). They use lots
number of cryptographic systems as well as security procedures to make sure on
their objective of anonymous communication.
However, the
also contains
of their disadvantages as well. For instance, Tor, the instrument that permits
and also
surfing through the Internet, is considered to be vulnerable to any possible
attack whereby, in definite situations and conditions, the user’s anonymity is
unable to be guaranteed (Yan, Zhang, & Vasilakos, 2016).
Cryptography
Cryptography has
been famous and has long been applied as a purpose to protect the data, for
above than two thousand years ago. The up-to-date cryptographic methods are
important in any type of IT system that requires to store (and as a consequence
will protect) the private data. To be noted, though that cryptography does not
offer for any protection against data
; merely when functional properly in a detailed
situation does it convert a ‘fence’ round the private data. Numerous methods
present for browsing over the encrypted data, which offers a structure of
protection for privacy
as well as
careful access to complex data (Stallings, 2017).
Strict Rules from
the Government of Data protection and privacy in Australia
No matter how
potential the technology or software as the solution to solve the issues which
occurred in the term of Data Protection and Privacy, still, there should be
some strict rules from the Government itself to support the resolve of these
issues. The reason behind it is that, if the Government will give strict rules
or maybe even give the punishment for the person who against the rule of data
protection and privacy, then it will make them aware and pay attention to it.
The strict rules from the Government will not only secure the data protection
and privacy in the national scope, instead, it will also scope the
international range as well. For example, as the Internet is quite a common
thing now, then there might be some hackers who desire to attack the private or
confidential data of the country. If the government creates strict rules for
this, then the hackers will need to think twice before they try to access or
hack on any private data from the country since they will be aware of the rules
and try to keep away from the consequences of the rules as well (Bennett & Raab, 2017).
Conclusion on Data
protection and privacy in Australia
Technology indeed
does not able to police itself. New and latest technologies need a human
to give attention, concerns positively, as well as it also requires
responsibility especially when people are claimed to be harmed because of the
use and practice of technology. Data protection and privacy came up as the
crucial issue which also considered as the biggest ethical dilemmas in the IT
industry in Australia for 2019. The growth of technology along with the
globalization has made the people get smarter and misuse it for personal
benefits. For this reason, the country needs to figure out the solutions to
solve the issue surrounding the matter of data protection and privacy in the IT
industry of the country (Joyce, 2017).
Two solutions which
might could support the country and tackle up the issues are; implement the
latest technology and also strict rules from the Government. There are many new
and latest technology which provide the latest software that could solve the
data protection and privacy issues. In the other hand, the support from the
Government is undeniable will give quick and positive solutions for this
matter. If the Government could make some strict rules to prevent and handle
any issues surrounded in data protection and privacy, then the country would
not have to get too much difficulty to handle this biggest ethical dilemma in
the IT industry. Plus, the combination between the strict rules along with the
implement of the latest technology will give great outcome to prevent the
dilemma from getting larger in the country.
References of Data
protection and privacy in Australia
Bennett,
C. J., & Raab, C. D. (2017). he governance of privacy: Policy instruments
in global perspective.
Gbenga, F. S.,
Adekunle, A., Olumide, O., Opeyemi, O., Saseyi, A., & Rasheed, T. (2016).
Development of an identity management system for a web proxy server in a
tertiary institution using anonymity technology. International Journal of
Physical Sciences, 157-167.
Joyce, D. (2017).
Data associations and the protection of reputation online in Australia. Big
Data & Society.
Stallings, W.
(2017). Cryptography and network security: principles and practice. 92-95.
Yan, Z., Zhang, P.,
& Vasilakos, A. V. (2016). A security and trust framework for virtualized
networks and software‐defined networking. Security and communication networks,
3059-3069.