This article is all about lie
detection, like how liars may show different behavior and emotions, and how
their lies can be detected. So, researchers conducted this experimental
research study to detect lies from liars. But they came with a different idea
that people who are not able to understand words named as aphasics; they can
pick up lies better than anyone else. So, researchers wanted to test their
lie-detecting capabilities in this research study. The patients selected for
this study were those, who were suffering from severe deficits when it comes to
comprehending spoken sentences, because the left cerebral hemisphere (LH) was
damaged. The number of patients taken for this study was ten with left cerebral
hemisphere (LH), ten patients were taken with right cerebral hemisphere (RH)
damage, ten patients were healthy controls, and a number of undergraduates were
48, which were taken from Massachusetts Institute of Technology. A videotape
was shown to participants of the study. The result taken from the study showed
that the capability of aphasics was way better as compared to healthy controls
in terms of detecting lies. The accuracy in detecting lies was better for
aphasics as compared to all other participants. So, it was found through the
experiment that the ability of aphasics was better in terms of detecting deceit
behavior, which was based on lies. It may have happened because their problems
with understanding words were maybe compensated by skills of recognizing and
identifying non-verbal behavior better than others (Etcoff, Ekman, Magee, & Frank, 2000)
Bibliography of Lie detection and language comprehension
Etcoff, N. L., Ekman, P., Magee, J. J., & Frank,
M. G. (2000). Lie detection and language comprehension. Nature ,
405 (139).