The
aim of this paper is to provide a brief overview of the performance of the
Thimar organization. The National Agriculture Marketing Company (Thimar)
primary activity is to market animal products & agricultural products. The
key products which the company provides include fresh fruits, vegetables, meat
products, and animal products. The paper not only analyzes the financial
statements of the company critically but also compares it with its competitor Alothiam.
Both Macro and Micro-level analysis have been performed for knowing the ley
strengths and weaknesses of the company.
Macro
Level of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
For analyzing
the performance and key strength of the Thimar Corporation, it important to
understand the macrocosmic variables that affect the organizations. There are
different factors that can influence the organization's performance and
profitability. The stock prices of the company play an important role in the expansion
and growth of the company. If the stock prices of the organizations are continuously
experiencing a decline than it might be sign that there is something wrong with
the organization’s performance. In the below sections the economic variables
are discussed, which have major impact on the stock prices of the company.
Economic
Variables that affect Saudi Stock Market
The
financial markets in any country play an important role in the growth and
expansion of the economy. However, there are several macroeconomic factors that
have major impact on the efficiency and performance of the stock markets. The
Saudi Stock market which is also known as Tadawul is influenced by various
economic variables. Due to economic variables the stock price experience
volatility. It is highly essential to understand which factors are causing an
increase or decline in the prices of stock of certain companies so that the
company can take steps to mitigate risky situations (Jarrah & Salim, 2016). The followings
are some of the key economic variables that have an impact on the stock prices
of the Thimar organization.
Inflation
of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
Inflation
is a major factor that has a huge influence on stock prices. When inflation
increases in any country, the price of goods & services increases, which
results in a decline in the purchasing power of the customers. It is evident
that when prices increase the people cannot afford products/services in large
quantities. Inflation has a direct relationship with interest rates because
high inflation results in high-interest rates. Usually banks increase interest
rates for decreasing inflation. Due to this the stock prices experience a
decline. In short it can be said that whenever Saudi Arabia experiences
inflation the prices of stocks can experience decline (Jarrah & Salim, 2016).
Interest
rates of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
The
interest rates can impact or influence the prices of stocks in the financial
markets. The banks increase or decrease the interest rates for stabilizing the
economic conditions in the country. The central bank of any country creates
monetary policy in which it states the interest rate for managing the economy. If
the interest rate in the country is high and the organizations in the country
fiancé their assets through loans than the cost of debt will be higher. When the
cost of debt of the organizations increases it means that their profitability
will decline which means that the company will not pay a high amount of dividends
to its shareholders or investors. The investors invest in corporations because
they want high amount of return. When the amount of return declines the share
prices of the specific company will experience a decline. So it is evident that
when interest rates change, the stock prices of the company can also experience
increase or decrease (Jarrah & Salim, 2016).
Exchange
Rate Changes of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
Whether
it is Saudi Arabia or any other country, the consumers want different kinds of
products and for these countries import products to other countries. When the price
of foreign currency such as the US dollar experiences an increase it means that
the customers will have to pay more for getting those goods. A rise in US stocks
might bring down sales, which will eventually decrease the prices of the stocks
of the company. Similarly, a decline in the US dollar might make products
cheaper, which means that the sales of the company increase which can make the process
of the stocks go higher (AL-GHALAYINI, 2019).
Economic
Outlook of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
The
economic outlook of any country has the ability to influence the stock prices
of any company. For instance, the Saudi Vision of 2030 has provided a bright
future for Saudi Arabia. According to this vision, Saudi Arabia will diversify
its economy which will help Saudi Arabia to expand its economy. When such news
comes in the market the investors think that in the future the economy will experience
growth due to which the prices of the stocks experience an increase. The
investors start purchasing more stocks by thinking that in future they have the
opportunity to increase their returns (Jarrah & Salim, 2016)
Economic
policy of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
The
government of any country creates economic policy in which it implements
various new rules and regulations for strengthening the economy. For instance,
Saudi Arabia has come up with the vision of 2030 according to which the county
will reduce its dependence on oil and will invest in other sectors for
diversifying the economy. Such policies improve the economic outlook of the
country which ultimately affects the stock prices. If the economic policies are
in favor of the businesses than the stock process can experience growth.
However, if the government puts any kind of restriction than it will become difficult
for companies to increase their stock prices.
Sectorial
Level
Industry
Classification of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
The
National Agriculture Marketing Company (Thimar) primary activity is to market animal
products & agricultural products. The key products which the company
provides include fresh fruits, vegetables, meat products, and animal products. Along
with marketing of these products the corporation owns its own wholesale &
retail outlets from which it distributes meat and vegetable products to its
customers. It the products of the company are analyzed then it can be said that
the organization is a part of the Food & beverage industry of Saudi Arabia.
The Food & beverage industry of Saudi Arabia is huge in size, and many
organizations are part of the Food & Beverage industry (Campbell, Edgar, & Stonehouse, 2011).
Thimar
is working in the Food Retail & Distribution sector. The corporation, over
the years, has experienced immense growth due to favor market conditions in
Saudi Arabia. The food industry of Saudi Arabia is the strongest in the region
that is why the organization has the opportunity to further expand in the upcoming
years. The food retail & distribution in Saudi Arabia is experiencing an
increase, so the company profitability can increase with the passage of time
even further.
Characteristics
of the Industry
The
Food and beverage industry of Saudi Arabia is growing at a higher rate. The
Halal food market in Saudi Arabia is approximately $6 billion. The current food
and beverage industry of Saudi Arabia is valued at $45 billion. In the upcoming
years, it is estimated that the food and beverage industry will grow with a
rate of 6%. The Food & beverage industry of Saudi Arabia accounts for 10%
of its GDP. Although Saudi Arabia produces food in the country but the import
of food has also increased in recent years. In the year 2018 food industry has
experienced a 10% growth in the imports of food items (AL-GHALAYINI, 2019).
The key
competitors of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
The
following are the main competitors of the organization
Alothiam
Al-Jouf
Agriculture Development Co
Saudi
Fisheries Co.
Tabuk
Agricultural Development Co
All
the above-discussed corporations are the primary competitors of the
organization. The discussed organization are part of the food & beverage
industry and have their respective market share. The organization that is in
the food industry is taking benefit from the growing food industry of Saudi
Arabia and is generating a significant amount of revenue. However, due to
various factors the sales of the corporations sometimes experience a decline,
which affects the profitability of the company (Campbell, Edgar, & Stonehouse, 2011).
References of Financial statement Analysis of Thimar
AL-GHALAYINI, B. M. (2019). Investment
opportunities in the Saudi food sector. Retrieved from
https://www.arabnews.com/node/1482516
Campbell, D., Edgar, D.,
& Stonehouse, G. (2011). Business Strategy: An Introduction (3
ed.). Macmillan International Higher Education.
Jarrah, M., & Salim, N.
(2016). The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Saudi Stock Market (Tadawul)
Prices. 71-76.