Introduction of The Cons of Captivating Animals in the Zoos
There are varying official names
for the zoos. They are also known as the “animal parks”, “zoological gardens”
or “menageries”. The zoos provide the visitors with the chance to view
different animals at a single place. There exist many breeding programs that
better help in the elimination of the genetic bottlenecks. It is helpful
especially for the endangered species.
The existence of the zoos is
proved from the documentaries. They have been the significant part of the human
history. In Egypt, the existence of the oldest zoo is confirmed. It is believed
that this zoo had its existence in 3,500 B.C. For this location proves has been
provide for the existence of the baboons, hippopotami as well as the wildcats
etc (peta, 2019).
In case a local zoo exists it
provides the people to learn more about the animals as well as the nature. This
is the way to engage the children more to science as well as nature. As far as
the disadvantages are concerned, the available resources can be manipulated by
the politicians & the other human beings. If we talk about the endangered
species in the zoos, then there exist both the merits & the demerits of the
environment being offered to endangered species. Below is given the cons for
the environment of the zoo offered to the endangered species.
Cons
1. It is unethical to hold any animal
in the captivity
It is an ethical dilemma to hold any animal in the captivity. Different
animals show different behaviors for the captive environment. The average house
cat will thrive in such an environment. If it is the case of orcas, these
animals do very poorly while they are living in the cage. There are many
animals have evolved, in order to survive in a specific habitat, climate, and
environment that unsuitable to the boundaries and inhibition made by captivity.
Despite the fact that zoos are frequently trying to do their best effort to
replicate the animals’ natural habitat, but still, many times this action has
triggered some impacts on the well-being and behavior of the captivated animals (animalmentor.com).
2. Dependencies are created due to
the breeding program
In a confined surrounding, the
animals just try to adapt to the said environment. Many of them tend to make
the transitions even in an environment where they cannot live by themselves.
The species living out of the cage might be able to adjust as per the
environment of the zoo. But the opposite case exists for the newborns. It is
difficult for the newborns, which are born in captivity, to survive in an open
environment. The main reason behind it is the dependencies which they had in
the captivity.
3. Mostly the zoos are treated as the
recreational places
At present, mostly the zoos are
considered as the recreational places. It is a danger for the endangered
species. Because the funds which are collected are more spent on the research
work rather than maintain the life of the animals.
4. The lives of people are primary to
the lives of the animals
As the zoos are more considered to be the
recreational places they do not care about the boundaries which are put to keep
the animal’s area separate. Any human being is if accidentally entering a
restricted area, then it is the life of the animals which is put at the risk.
5. The
Young Animals are Frequently Reliant
Even though the breeding programs have been successful for some of the
rare animals across the world, but still, some young animals are frequently
unable to survive in the wild habitat. This has approved by a number of young
animals that eventually born and raised in the captivity or zoo fail to survive
once they were transmitted to the real wild habitat. This simply means that,
most of sometimes, those animals must be kept in the Zoo for the rest of their
life and will never able to be free in their real wild environment.
6. Enhanced
Health Issues
As mentioned above, every so often, the efforts made by the Zoo to
replicate the real habitat of the animals do not work as they expected
previously. The reason is due to a natural habit is typically associated with
the climate, and for this reason, some animals might enhance some issues in
certain locations that might be comparatively colder than their real natural
environment. An example of this is how a polar bear that used to live in arctic
climates might experience high difficulty in adjusting with the climate and
temperature in the Zoo.
7. Financial
struggling makes the Zoo to be unable to provide the proper care for animals
In current years, there is a significant appearance which mentioned that
lots of famous Zoos have been struggling with their financial issues. For this
reason, those Zoos will be unable to provide the proper care for their animals
due to the limited and shortage of budgets. This situation will obviously lead
to low healthcare to be provided to their animals as well (Skinner-Winslow).
Conclusion of The Cons of Captivating Animals in the Zoos
The zoos that provide the visitors with the chance to view different
animals at a single place should also able to identify the consequences that
they make from captivating those animals from their real wildlife. This was
approved with some cons that mentioned such as it is unethical to hold any
animal in captivity, the young animals are frequently reliant, enhanced health
issues, and also the financial struggling that makes the zoo to be unable to
provide the proper care for animals. From this point, the Zoos should put more
attention to see the effects that they might cause to the animals and also to
the environment slightly than only viewing on the profits that they will get
from the sales of zoo tickets and the profits that they get from it. To be
noted here, the safety of those animals should always come as the main priority
above the other aspects to be considered.
Works Cited of The Cons of Captivating Animals in the Zoos
animalmentor.com.
(n.d.). THE PROS AND CONS OF ZOOS EXPLORED. Retrieved November 2019,
from https://animalmentor.com/wild-life/pros-cons-zoos/
peta.
(2019). Don’t zoos help to preserve endangered species? Retrieved
November 9, 2019, from
https://www.peta.org/about-peta/faq/dont-zoos-help-to-preserve-endangered-species/
Skinner-Winslow,
J. A. (2016). Teaching and learning about zoos and biodiversity
conservation: Student, teacher, and zoo staff perspectives and experiences.
vittana.
(2019). 21 Pros and cons of zoos. Retrieved November 9, 2019, from
https://vittana.org/21-pros-and-cons-of-zoos