This study is a
good one to get the perspective of the English language from a country, where
the English language is not native, and considered as a foreign language. In
this study, the focus of attention is Columbia. In 2004, the government of
Colombia decided that they are going to induct the English language as a primary
foreign language for the teachers to teach in educational institutions,
including schools, colleges, and universities. They came up with a decision to
ensure that they can compete on a global level because English is coming as an essential
and dominant foreign language on the international level. That's why, since
2004, various programs have been introduced by the government so that the
English language will able to integrate into their educational system.
This study analyzed four significant
programs in this period, which were launched by the government, and the primary
purpose of this analysis to see how these programs were fruitful for their
educational system and what kind of issues that they have to face. This study
came up with two aspects; first they analyzed the four significant programs critically,
and secondly, they derived some conclusions about these programs to give
considerable recommendations. After a detailed analysis of four programs and
their outcomes, a judgment mentioned that the overall purpose of these programs
was useful, but there were gaps in the policy. It was good to come up with
these programs so that Colombian citizens can learn the English language from
the primary school level and become competitive on a global scale, but they did
not realize that their existing education system was not able to handle these
programs. For instance, teachers were not that qualified to integrate these
programs as they, too, were not that efficient in the English language.
The teachers are the ones who are
going to implement these programs, and not consider then as some big mistakes
in policymaking. After identifying flaws and issues in the policy developed by
the Colombian government, this study also gave some viable recommendations so
that the Colombian government can get an idea of how to deal with current
issues so that they can continue with their program of making English a
dominant foreign language in their country. A recommendation from this article
for the teachers with English licenses and certificates should be made part of
these programs so that they can help local teachers to learn English and then
help them to teach English to Colombian students. For this reason, the
Colombian government needs to develop a view of the English language which is
more socio-cultural as well as critical (Correa & González, 2016).
Reference of English in Public Primary Schools in Colombia
Correa, D., & González, A. (2016). English in
Public Primary Schools in Colombia: Achievements and Challenges Brought about
by National Language Education Policies. education policy analysis
archives, 24(83).