Report on Advanced Manufacturing Problem

Part A. Ceramic Rapid Prototyping

Metal rapid prototyping machine

This is such a machine that is able to combine two main processes. The first is related to the 3D CAD models, and the next one is related to the specialized printing machines. Such machines are able to cut and also sinter the metal. There are different applications of such prototypes that include. Main parts of the machine and the production tools (L. Jyothish Kumar, 2018).

Technical description of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The main 3D model is created through the use of a CAF workstation or any sti file, and then it is extracted from the model. The model can be drawn on any computer and can be implemented in the form of sti file. Now, on the other hand, the technical team will use this model to execute it in a proper way. This can be done by aligning its geometry by supporting its main structures. The main purpose is to build the building parts.

            Moreover, the 2D slices are manufactured through the help of a created model that is then scanned from the help of different software applications and then sent it towards the rapid prototype machine. Then after this, the rapid Prototyping metal is then created through the help of fusing layers. These layers are made up of thin metal powder that is joined together with each other at extremely high temperatures.  All parts are made up by joining different layer, and it will be converted into an inexpensive 3D prototype (Richard Horne, 2017). 

Process description of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The process of creating a metal part from this machine is quite easy. In that section, there is complete information about its process. At the start, there the product designers are involved in creating the prototypes that are used for testing. Then after this, when the final prototype is selected after testing. Now, after this, it will be converted into a 3D CAD model. Then this model is converted into the STL format. Now in the next step, the sti file moved towards the rapid prototyping machine, and the object is converted into small thin layers. These layers are about 0.01 mm to 0.7 mm thick only. Furthermore, in the next step, the model is converted by putting different layers on each other one by one. The machine will join all parts together and converted into a single product.

Industrial and commercial applications of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

These types of machines are used in huge industries and companies. There are a lot of applications of such machines some of them are given below

These machines are used where there is a need to wash the metal parts. The next application is related to the manufacturing of the clip springs. These machines are also used for metal stamping and. Such machines are also used for manufacturing fabricated steel or metal sheets. These machines are also useful where there is a need to manufacture wire forms.

Advantages and disadvantages of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

There are a lot of advantages and disadvantages of rapid prototypes. In this section, there is a complete discussion on its pros and cons.

Speed of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The speed of such machines is extremely fast. Such machines are able to fabricate the metal parts in the blink of an eye. Through the help of these machines, it is easy to design and test the product in a quite small period of time. Through this machine, it is possible to evaluate the product that is according to the requirement of the company. If the design of the product is good, then it can be used, and it is not perfect, they can be discarded easily when there is any defect in that model (Milewski, 2017).

It can be noted that this machine is highly cost-effective than the others related to prototyping. The main reason is that the companies that are using these machines are dealing with low volume production.

Manufacturing of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

Such machines are able to manufacture any kind of metal part in a proper way. the reason is that the design is made on the site file and then moved towards that machine. This machine is able to manufacture any kind of metal.

Disadvantages of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

There are some disadvantages that include

Less analysis of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The main reason is that these machines are focusing on limited prototypes. The product developer is unable to perform a complete analysis while completing this product.

A low number of options of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

This machine is providing a quite low number of options for the product developer. In the industry, there is different options available for the manufacturing of the products, but it only gives some of them.

Characteristics of the material involved of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The materials that are used for the manufacturing of such metal parts from this machine include stainless steel, aluminum, and titanium. All of these materials are extremely hard and contains a high melting rate. Also, these materials are highly flexible and easy to use in that machine.

Description of the safety consideration of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

Before making any product, it is the main duty of the product developer to consider these safety considerations. He must have to protect his body from the hot metal. The product developer also has to keep the area completely clean without any dust. Moreover, he has to use gloves and different things to protect himself from any kind of hazards.

The suggestion about the specific machine of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

For the industry, the machine that is extremely useful is Boxzy Carve. The price of this product is about 4400 dollars.  With that product, there is Boxzy plus 3D printer CNC mill and a Laser Engraver. All of these parts are perfect and reliable for the company.

Part B. Advanced Manufacturing Problem Case

By selecting the method “internets of things” explained the advanced manufacturing case problem.

Problem description of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

Now the statement of the report is that, the detail analysis on the “advanced manufacturing case problem” by using the IoT method. In this research when the data is collected then used the IoT method for the problem of advanced manufacturing case problem and obtained da results. The main issue is that, when the system of IoT is attached with an internet then it is affected through the different internal attacks.  And in this research also used the different methods as explained below.

Method of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

One critical enabling technology for advanced manufacturing is “Internet of Things” (IoT) which is formation of a global information network ( Yang & et al, 2019). IoT stand for “Internet of things” is a latest trend in the world of internet with the embedded applications. There are different smart devices that have the large amount of the attacks data in include in the IoT. The different internal attack is also affected on the application of IoT which is connected through the internet. Initially, the uses of the Internet were based on the transfer of data packages between data sources and users by using specific IP addresses. In the present survey different aspects of the internet of things are considered such as fundamental, architecture, and technologies. The network optimization process for IoT comprises of different combinations and methods particularly related to the type of network problem (Srinidhi, Kumar, & Venugopal, 2019). In our present work, we considered two methods as listed below,

1.      Applying a completely known framework of optimization to address the process problem.

2.       Using novel schematic work based on the heuristic method. Both approaches and mutually exclusive approaches, in this process faster approximation solution, is analyzed by different assumptions and algorithms.

Advanced data processing method of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

With the evolution of Technology, advanced data processing method was used for constraint analysis of devices connected to the internet. A large amount of data was transferred through these devices by IoT network (Srinidhi, Kumar, & Venugopal, 2019).  In the IoT system different network related problems are routing, quality of service (QoS), heterogeneity, congestion, reliability, energy conversion, and scalability. Internet of things has a vital role in the modern technology and development of the world that converts small objects and connect them through the internet. The real-life examples of IoT connections are wearable Healthcare devices and smart homes.

Solution of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

For the advanced manufacturing problem the IoT proposed following solution for the system (APPLESON, 2019);

·         Increased safety

·         Improved efficiency

In this report authors discussed about lightweight Security Scheme that can be used for Internet of Things applications. In a specific condition where current situations is not an effective procedure or exhibit some issues, the effect as well as the alternative solution is public key infrastructure. The minimization of communication is the latest approach presented by researchers to overcome the problems.

Vulnerable attack of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

Upon the IoT system the Vulnerable attacks is used to steal the information. The connection of the IoT with the internet creates the authentication as well as integrity issues by the various internal attacks data. IoT connectivity along with the internet is also support the physical attacks. Whereas the low-end IoT attacks is not capable to perform in the efficient manner for the constrain sources. The significant role of Internet of Things connections in real life improves the way of communication and interaction with the services. Use of Internet of Things improves Home Automation, Logistics, smart cities, smart agriculture, Healthcare, security, and military surveillance.  Internet of things is getting appreciable acceptance and practical usage by applying ipv6. Ipv6 is a larger address space that enables the Machines to connect through the internet. The network connection of these devices has some threats; therefore, increasing the number of devices in the network increases the rate of threats (Digitalguardian. com, 2016). Machines show Limited energy, computation processes, and processing powers for future Internet of Things applications. The security mechanism of IoT system that can increase the resistance of attacks is considered in many types of research.

Findings of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem

The state of art techniques is used for Internet of Things (IoT) network Optimization processes to deal with the challenges and issues of Internet of Things system.  Under the consideration of future work issues and privacy, challenges are also considered in the present work (Hezam, Konstantas, & Mahyoub, 2018). The aim of present work is to analyze the Internet of Things (IoT) in the advance manufacturing problem. As mention in in above method section the problem is solved by using the algorithm then , the with the advancement in machine learning algorithm, defense policies are adopted, and key parameters are determined in advanced manufacturing case  for balancing in the varied and networks with multiple dimensions. Due to restricted resources a difficulty is being faced the IOT devices with restriction on the resources and state of attack on time. For example, the verification performance of the arrangement in (Xiao & et al, 2016) is fragile to the test limit in the theory test that is reliant on both the spread radio model and the satirizing model. Data for the advanced manufacturing  this are not accessible for the greater part of the sensors situated outside which prompts high rate of false alert or identification disappointment in discovery parodying.

References of the Advanced Manufacturing Problem