INTRODUCTION OF CAR NAVIGATION SYSTEMS
The car
navigation system is a component of the controls of automobiles for finding the
paths in the car. The navigation system is basically very powerful system that
helps the car driver to find the exact paths as well as the new directions for
having a safe journey. Most of the time, the driver has no idea to go on the
desired place or lack of information where his / her desired location exists
and the driver has to stay at a single place to ask the proper address or the
directions to reach there. The navigation system made the task to reach the
desired location so easy because it provides optimum paths in the graphical
representation on the Google-connected maps in the interface of the navigation
device fixed in the cars, which is connected with internet as well as with the
satellite. In this report, a brief history is provided on the navigation systems,
which were so costly and needed a lot of improvement as well as it was also so
expensive and costly. A brief analysis of the car navigation systems is also
provided you to become familiar with this system to adopt. The conclusion part
provides the overall summary and theme for quick view of the system.
History OF CAR NAVIGATION SYSTEMS
GPS
is one of the most valuable services to bear out of the latest technology as
well as is also now installed in every smartphone as well as the particular
device in several cars and different types of automobiles. Although, the
navigation system was proved to get from position A to position B so tricky in
the early years of the automobiles. At that time, it was very difficult to find
the roads and highway because they were situated at far away as well as some
little signs of the roads or the traffic signboards were fixed to find the
direction but the signboard which fixed on the road were also distant, so the
path lost rate was so high that consumed a lot of time to reach from current
location to the desired location. To see the need for the maps in automobiles,
especially in the cars, it did not take long mapmakers as well as it started by
paper foldable maps for finding the right directions that pushed in the
compartment of the glove turned within a multi-billion dollar industry.
Furthermore, it all begun with Iter Avto.
Iter Avto
The technology
with the name of Iter Avto was designed, developed, and introduced in the year
of 1930. The technology was like a tool for the map guidance subsequently it
did not give any kind of voice prompts or voice supported tool as well as it
did not use the satellite by the way. The tool just only showed the road
directions which came into market with the paper maps.
Furthermore, on
Iter Avto tool, it was the device that had the papered maps wrapped in the bucket
fixed below the screen of the tool as well as a cable also connected to the
tool and the speedometer that handled the speed of rolling. Because of the speed
of rolling, it shows the estimated location on the map. In the technical words,
the map moving speed was directly proportional to car velocity. Mathematical rules
were applied in this tool, so it did show the correct point on the map fixed in
the display screen of the tool. The big problem with this tool was that the
driver had to change the role of the papered map for every single direction
which was so time-consuming (Thielmann, 2007).
Honda with Electro Gyro-Cator navigation unit
The very first navigation
system for cars was developed and introduced by Honda, Stanley Electric, as
well as Alpine in the year of 1981 in Japan and it, named as Electro
Gyro-Cator. In this device, a small amount of the helium gas gyroscope, as well
as it was similar to those systems which were used in the fighter jets in the
Cold war. The navigation system were based on the methods which are mentioned
here such as if the driver knows his starting point then he can easily identify
that how far he did completely by distance, as well as If the driver has a
knowledge on the direction he was controlled in, it must not be complicated for
determining that where is he at that time.
Furthermore, the
glowing maps had placed within the manual screen as well as it would provide the
facility of scrolling at the six-inch monochromic screen, which was used to the
make prominent the navigation, including the current location as well as the pinpoints.
This unit was optional, nearly around at least 25% price of the card for the
equivalent of around $2,750 (Hashizume, 2008).
CD-ROM navigation system
The automotive world was given by
Japan in the year of 1987, while in the technology of navigation, it has introduced
a lot of significant improvements. In short, the very first car that had the
CD-ROM mapped as well as had the system for the navigation was introduced by Toyota
company only in Japan in the Crown Royal Saloon G as well as it was very first
which had the color display screen for showing the navigation maps.
Eunos Cosmo navigation system
As cars become more famous among people
in the year of 1990s, the companies also mainly focused to develop the new
things as well as mainly focus to become more improved car navigation system. Mazda
is one of the best car companies in the world and it did also introduced the very
first system for navigation that was based on GPS in the year 1990. The navigation
system of Mazda Company was developed as well as fixed within the actual car as
well as it also presented that system within the cars of Eunos Cosmos as well
as it was only offered in Japan for the gadget lovers. It was very efficient because
it was the very first time that did provide the actual location of on the road in
real time because it was fully functional with the help of the connection or association
with satellite.
Alpine CVA-1005
Japan is very effective as well
as a very innovative country in the field of information technology that introduced
the Alpine CVA-1005 as well as also introduced its version of a pop-out CD-ROM
system for navigation such as saved or burned maps on the CD. Furthermore, it
also used the global positioning system (GPS) satellites to navigate the car
location which could effectively provide the actual location of the car on the
maps as well as the destination too. It was very effective but it also had a
major issue which was not acceptable because the user or the driver wanted the
reliability, as well as comfort from the end of the navigation system, a very
few states, was covered by every CD which had the mapping data. In very simple
words, the major issue was that the driver required to change the CD ROM to load
the maps of the particular area or the states which were very annoying because
in the case of misplacing the CD’s the driver was unable to the navigation the
location (Tanaka, Kishino, & Nishio, 2009).
Early Garmin StreetPilot
The very first portable street pilot
was introduced by Garmin which was also the navigation system for the use of
the automotive as well as it was also usable in the cars. Such system was
introduced within the year 1998. The specialty of the system was that the
system device had the black and white screen as well as in the technical
language, it was working on the eight bits, as well as it also used the cartridges
along with the mapping. The main feature of the device was that it could cover impartially
small are such as Atlanta because it was working on the cartridges. A GPS
navigation system could be bought by everyone, and it was a huge advance in the
technology of the navigation as well as in only that condition if they might have
the power to buy this product to navigate the actual locations in the cars. The
average price initially around 550 US dollars. The best option on all of them
was, it could be moved from car to car at will, fly to a particular location or
drive to a particular location as well as it was also used it in the rental
cars. So due to its small size as well as lightweight, they could carry this
device everywhere they wanted.
Important points
Navigation Data Standards
The NDS initiative is a
manufacturing industry for manufacturing the cars as well as the navigation supplier
system as well as it objective is to make a standard of format of the data used
in the car navigation system as well as it also makes the map allowed to update
it automatically. There are several companies around the worker who are
currently following its standards such as BMW, Volkswagen, Panasonic, Alpine
Electronics as well as many more.
Media
It stored the maps in the solid-state
Rom, optical media such as DVDs and CDs as well as in the other kind of media. The
data will be passed through the association or connection of the internet
wirelessly or Bluetooth. Furthermore, the map’s data will be stored into the internal
memory or the external memory of the fixed devices in the cars or into the
smartphone devices through connecting with internet.
Compare between car navigation systems
In the comparison of the car
navigation systems, we have several types of car navigation systems from the
past to the future. Google navigation is comparatively is far better than other
kinds of car navigation systems because it provides a lot of features and
facilities to the drivers such as the position a to position b directions. If
the any route is blocked the navigation system of Google will provide an
alternative path for having safer drive as well as it also shows the nearby
locations such as the hotels, shops, power stations, as well as it also provides
the voice prompts and voice instructions which make it more reliable because by
listening the navigation system’s voice, there is no to read the instructions,
locations or see the locations. Furthermore, the map’s data will be stored into
the internal memory or the external memory of the fixed devices in the cars or
into the smartphone devices through connecting with internet (Kanoh, 2007).
Conclusion OF CAR NAVIGATION SYSTEMS
I have concluded that a brief
history provided in this report on the different technologies and the companies
such as Honda, Mazda, Toyota as well as Alpine and other companies. To see the
need for the maps in automobiles, especially in the cars, it did not take long
mapmakers as well as it started by paper foldable maps for finding the right
directions that pushed in the compartment of the glove turned within a
multi-billion dollar industry. Furthermore, it all begun with Iter Avto. There
are several companies around the worker who are currently following its
standards such as BMW, Volkswagen, Panasonic, Alpine Electronics as well as
many more.
References OF CAR NAVIGATION SYSTEMS
Hashizume, M. (2008). U.S. Patent No.
7,333,889. DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Kanoh, H. (2007). Dynamic route planning
for car navigation systems using virus genetic algorithms. International
Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, 65-78.
Tanaka, K., Kishino, Y., & Nishio, T.
T. (2009). A destination prediction method using driving contexts and
trajectory for car navigation systems. In Proceedings of the 2009 ACM
symposium on Applied Computing, 190-195.
Thielmann, T. (2007). You have reached
your destination!" Position, positioning and superpositioning of space
through car navigation systems. Social Geography, 63-75.