Introduction
of
the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation review
ERP
(Enterprise resource planning) is basically a system or the software that
better helps the organizations for the management as well as the integration of
the specified business processes. The ERP systems are of immense importance for
the organizations because they provide the organizations with the single
systems for the management of multiple processes of the organization. The
important integration that may take place by making use of the ERP system
include the purchase of the stock, the strategic planning, marketing of the
products, sales & promotional strategies, financial management along with
the management of the human resource and the other organizational assets. Over
the years, these systems have evolved to the possible extent in order to
facilitate the integration of the business processes. They also provide the
users with the remote access. An ERP system is if not implemented by an
organization then it tends to make that ERP system ineffective (investopedia).
Purpose
or thesis of the paper of the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation
review
This
paper is aimed at providing with the review for the implementation of the ERP
system. For the said purpose, an organization is being selected whereby an ERP
system has been implemented. The other considerations in this regard are
related to the firm’s products, features of the change management, significance
of the change management, resistance by the employees towards the change,
strategies to overcome the change, example of the ERP implementation in the
context of the chosen organization along with the reasons for the same.
Organization
of the paper of the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation review
The
sequence of different parts of the paper is as given:
·
Organization being selected
·
Product the organization deals with
·
brief overview of the characteristics of
change management
·
Significance of change management for the
ERP implementation
·
Resistance by the employees for a
specified change
·
Strategies to overcome the change,
·
Example of the ERP implementation in the
context of the chosen organization along with the reasons for the same.
·
Details about the success or the Failure
of the ERP system for the chosen organization.
·
Conclusion
·
References.
Organization
being selected of the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation review
KFC
Singapore is being selected for the study purposes. The company is located in
Singapore and the industry is food & beverages. In 1977, KFC opened the
first restaurant in Singapore. AT present the company has attained the huge
market share due to the huge number of customers. It can be perceived to be the
leading restaurants in Singapore (acumatica).
The products being offered by the company include the Chicken Snacker, Rizo
Rice, Mini Krusher, Popcorn chicken, Veg Snacker, Snack box, Hot wings, Rizo
Gravy, Veg snakcer, chicken strips, Veg zinger, tower zinger, toasted wraps,
chicken delight, corn on the cob, box meal, iced kappucion and desserts etc. It
can be seen that there exist the diversified products for KFC. They all need to
be managed through an integrated system. It better helps the firm to achieve
the strategic goals and objectives (marketing91).
Provide a brief overview of the characteristics of change management.
The
only thing which is constant in this world is the change. Nothing is devoid
from it. It can be the case of the human being’s life or an organization where
strategies need to be formulated regarding the change. The change is if
positive then it needs to be accepted in order to provide the firm with the
positive outcomes. If the change is having the negative consequences then it
needs to be waved off. The significant features of the change management are as
given:
·
It is all about decision making in order
to adopt a systematic approach along with the consideration of the human side.
·
It tends to determine the long term
commitment of the higher authorities.
·
The leader’s involvement is mandatory for
every step of the change management.
·
The ownership of the key players is better
ensured through the change management policies.
·
The communication is made more clear &
regular by making use of the effective medium.
·
The significance of the corporate culture
is better acknowledged.
·
The preparatory steps are taken to cater
the change.
·
The employees who are affected due to
change are better supported by the firm (valtech).
Describe
why change management is important to ERP implementation.
Change
management is essential for the implementation of ERP because it requires the
businesses to streamline as well as redesign their business processes. Once the
Enterprise Resource planning is being implemented for the organization then the
firm is obligated to take into consideration the change management. Both the
business processes and the employee’s responsibilities are changed due to the
implementation of the ERP systems. One thing in this regard is the appropriate
management of the changes because this is the only key to get the benefits
through the implementation of the ERP systems (varnaaz).
Once
the ERP systems are implemented then change management becomes crucial for the
firm. The ERP systems tend to show the huge responsibilities along with the
potential. Although the implementation of ERP is a momentous decision but the
rewards and the benefits that can be achieved from these systems are long
lasting. The implementation of these systems can better be managed by having a
consideration of the change management. The change management will help to
manage both the resources and the business processes. Once managed then these
changes are integrated to the newly implemented ERP systems in order to get the
positive outcomes (ctnd).
Describe why individuals in the organization may resist change.
Following
are the main reasons that make the people to resist the change:
·
The employees might have the fear for the
job insecurity or the loss of the existing job.
·
The rewarding system of the organization
might be aligned poorly.
·
The employees may get the fear for the
implementation of unknown.
·
The difficulty level may rise due to the
pressure from the peers.
·
The level of the trust may get weak. It
may give rise to the climate of the mistrust.
·
The change may give rise to the politics
in the organization.
·
The employees may have the fear for the
loss or the failure.
·
The organizational implementation approach
might be faulty.
Itemize
and explain at least three strategies for overcoming that resistance.
In
order to overcome the resistance for the change the following strategies can be
taken into consideration:
·
The higher management should communicate
to the employees regarding the change before it takes place.
·
Exhibit your determination for the change.
·
The frequent updates and the guidelines
need to be shared associated with the change.
Describe an example of a successful or unsuccessful ERP implementation at the
chosen organization.
Rather
than choosing any other ERP system, KFC Singapore preferred Acumatica. It
helped the firm regarding the parameters as given:
·
The return on investments was the best.
During the first year the return on investment got exceeded $50,000.
·
The product capability has been further
increased through the development of the modules as well as the sub-modules of
Acumatica.
·
The employees at KFC Singapore were provided
with the ease to have the access to this software. The only condition in this
regard is the authorization & the validation as per the role assigned.
Detail
why it was successful or not?
The
implementation of Acumatica was successful because it helped the firm to
increase the return on investment even in the first year of the implementation.
It provided the higher authorities with the ease for the effective management
of the overall business processes. No additional costs were incurred for
providing access to the unlimited users at KFC Singapore.
Conclusion
of the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation review
ERP
(Enterprise resource planning) is basically a system that helps the
organizations for the management as well as the integration of the specified
business processes. Over the years, these systems have evolved to the possible
extent in order to facilitate the integration of the business processes. They
also provide the users with the remote access. This paper is aimed at providing
with the review for the implementation of the ERP system. KFC Singapore is
being selected for the study purposes. The change management is related to the decision
making in order to adopt a systematic approach along with the consideration of
the human side. Once the Enterprise Resource planning is being implemented for
the organization then the firm is obligated to take into consideration the
change management. The employees resist the change due to different fears
associated with their jobs especially the fear for losing their job.
References
of the ERP (Enterprise resource planning) implementation review
acumatica. Successful ERP implementation: KFC
Singapore. 2019. <https://www.acumatica.com/success-stories/erp-system-for-kfc-singapore/>.
ctnd. How change management benefits
your ERP implementation. 2019.
<https://www.ctnd.com/organizational-change-management-benefits-erp-implementation/>.
investopedia. Enterprise Resource
Planning. 2019. <https://www.investopedia.com/terms/e/erp.asp>.
marketing91. Marketing Mix of KFC.
2019. <https://www.marketing91.com/marketing-mix-kfc/>.
valtech. The 8 key features of the
successful change management strategy. 2019. <https://www.valtech.com/insights/the-8-key-features-of-a-successful-change-management-strategy/>.
varnaaz. Significance of Change
management in ERP implementation. 2019.
<https://www.varnaaz.com/significance-of-change-management-in-erp-implementation/>.