As there is a proper way
to write any research paper. Similarly, there is also a proper pattern with the
help of which you can write an abstract of the research paper. Before getting
into this, let’s have a brief view of what’s a research paper? What’s an
abstract? How to write an abstract for a
research paper?
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Research
Paper:
A
research paper is an academic writing work that includes
study, explanation, discussion, and argument on a specific topic. These all
factors are based on the research that has been done on a topic. While writing
a research paper try to engage your readers at first. Your data, facts, or any
piece of information that you are using must be validated. A research paper
consists of different parts and an abstract
is also one of the most important parts.
Abstract:
Abstract
is a short view of the long work so it is a summary of your whole research
paper and it must not be more than 250 to 300 words. In this, you talk about
the context of your research work, the topic under the study, the queries and
problems, your survey, and the solution, findings, or result that you have got.
Don’t write lengthy paragraphs in an abstract. Your abstract should give an
overlook of your whole research paper that what your research work is going to
be about? It should be written in the beginning before the content.
So, while writing an
abstract for a research paper you must follow these steps:
Finish
Your Research Paper First:
In the first step, go
through your whole research work. You must have a great command of your
research paper. If you don't know every detail of your work, then you can't
write an abstract skillfully. So first finish your research article or research
paper and then write an abstract.
Summarize
Your Research Paper:
In the next step,
summarize your complete research paper in a paragraph. It must contain key points of the research
paper but it should not be loaded with loads of information. Also, write
keywords, this may attract your readers.
Discuss the Problem:
In an abstract of the
research paper, discuss the problem on which you are doing this research work.
Also give a little bit background of the problem and what kind of researches
has also been done before on this problem. Then give your opinion that what you
have to get from the whole research work.
Confer
Your Approach:
There are different
approaches in research paper you can use i.e. Qualitative, quantitative, and
mixed approach. So what approach you are using in the research paper must be
mentioned in an abstract. The methods and materials that are used in research
work should also stated in an abstract.
Take
Out Major Objectives:
The other step is to take
out the objectives and aims from the research paper, due to which you have made
this research paper. Do state the purpose of the research. Also, tell your audience
what type of theoretical or practical problem this research paper does respond
to. What type of research question you aim to answer should also be mentioned
in an abstract. These objectives and aims should be stated in an abstract. This
will tell your reader that why this research paper has been made.
Provide
Relevant and Concise Information:
Write
the most relevant and most to-the-point information, because the details are
meant to be given in a body part of the research. As well as the relevant
information is going to leave a good impression on the reader. Don't exaggerate
and don't give detailed information. It should be concise. Because long
lengthen paragraph will make the reader lose their attention.
State
the Conclusions or Results:
After
stating the problem, objectives, methods, etc. state the result that you have
got about the problem after the research. Also, state your conclusion that you
have made because your reader would like to know what will be the result or
even the solution of this problem.
Grab
Your Reader’s Attention:
The main objective to
write an abstract is to seek the attention of the reader. If a research paper
is too long, then no one is going to read the whole research paper and this
might lose the interest of the reader. So, if your abstract is catchy and
interesting then there are more chances that the reader reads the whole paper.
Do
Consider Guidelines:
The
most important one, if some guidelines have been given to you, then do consider
those all guidelines. For instance, if the details i.e. length, style, size
strategy etc. are provided to you by the panel or teacher in-case you are a
student then follow the guidelines.