One
of the important types of a research paper is a scientific research paper. This
paper is mostly quantitative and qualitative. Writing a scientific research
paper is kind of difficult as it demands you to go through various findings are
surveys. These findings should be done accurately to receive authentic results
to be mentioned in the research paper. If any of the findings would not be
correct it will reduce the authenticity of the research paper and will make it
useless. For such reason, it is very important that the scientific research
paper be done with more effort and should be done in more detail. Because
assumptions ins scientific research paper will do nothing.
Scientific
research papers are written with the great purpose of sharing knowledge,
especially with other scientists. Other scientists read the paper and get to
know about that particular topic and how it has been proved. Basically, the
scientific research papers are like the base for other scientists to continue
their work. They then gather the knowledge and go for writing another paper. This
chain then continues.
It
is necessary that the scientific research paper should not have any irrelevant
and useless statements over it and each statement should be proved through the
fieldwork or if the work has already be done on that statement then it should
be supported by the existing scientific literature. The language used in
writing a scientific research paper should be very clear and understandable. If
the reader would not understand what has been mentioned in the paper then there
is no purpose in writing it. So, all the statements should be very clear and
correctly supported.
Generally
speaking, the scientific research paper has two kinds of audience. One is the
referee and the other is the general reader. The readers do not have very high
knowledge about what is happening in the paper and are rather tend to believe
whatever is mentioned. While the referee is knowledgeable of all the facts and
reads the scientific research paper critically and look for if there is any
mistake or not. It is the duty of the writer to please both of his audience. The
scientific research papers should be written in a way that they convince their
audience of their authenticity and validity and make them believe that it is
the right research paper they were looking for.
Mostly,
all the scientific research paper consists of the experimental work. While
writing such papers which include the experimental work, a basic chronological
structure is followed and practiced. This method is divided into the following
five sections: introduction, materials and methods, results, discussion, and
conclusion.
In
the introduction part, such statements are made which tells the reader about
the purpose of writing the scientific research paper. It also develops in them
the interest of reading the rest of the paper. Along with this, the
introduction part gives an idea to the reader about what is going to happen in
the rest of the paper. Then come the material and methods. In this section,
experiments related to the research paper are carried out. Each step of the
experiment is mentioned and explained along with the results that each step
generate is explained in details. The material and methods part plays an
important role in giving the other scientists a chance to perform the same
experiment in the same way (as each step is mentioned in detail). Also, all the
materials and methods (other than experiment) used in the scientific research
paper is also mentioned.
Then
there is the result section. In this part, the results drawn from the experiment
is mentioned and explained. Then there is the discussion section. This section
discusses each point made in the result section and proves it. in most of the
paper, the result and discussion section is used as a single heading. This is
because it helps in telling the results and discussing it simultaneously helps
the reader to have a better understanding of the paper. In the end, we have the
conclusion. As commonly known, the conclusion section concludes all the
experiments (research) made and the results which were taken out from those
experiments along with its discussion is mentioned.
This
was the most general structure of all the research papers but is an effective
one for writing the scientific research paper. The topics which can be selected
for the scientific research paper consist of a vast range. Anything which is
related to the scientific field can be discussed in a research paper and can be
worked upon. While writing a scientific research paper, the same topic can be
repeated if the scientist thing that the work is done before is not authentic
enough and wants to prove his point. Rest, most people try to go for new scientific
topics.