The members of the congress
have sincerely given the sentiments of duty and affection warmly to their
majesty, as well as they were attached happily to the establishment of their
protestant success. They were also deeply impressed with the presentation sense
and imminent misfortune of the British colonies in the British continent. They
are being considered with maturity as time gives a permit to them in the
specific circumstances of the colonies. It is their responsibility to make
specific decisions as well as humbly give their opinions. Moreover, they should
respect the most important liberties & rights of the colonists. Due to
several reasons, the late acts of parliament are given. Almost every British
born in the continent of America and very few of them were born in the other
dominions of the British. It happened because it was the law of God or Nature
and by an act of the parliament. These were all entitled to be the vital,
integral and inherent rights of Great Britain. Between all these rights as
discussed earlier, but not any single person convinced and no one accepted the
parliament. It is a fact that they wanted equality in their rights, whereas
many of the houses were representative of their majesty’s colonies and
gardening in America. It is against the rules, as claimed in general
assemblies. It is vital to explicit the exclusive right of taxes and duties to
his majesties against the plantations so that they can build their colonies.
Britain paid much emphasis to their king for their
freedom and equal rights in the state. In addition, they wanted that their King
should raise these issues in the parliament so that issues can be resolved
accordingly. The representation was made in the parliament from several
communities to talk about their equal rights in the country since they gathered
in the parliament. Then they became the numerous as to be called on not be make
provincial government, civil government and any other cost, after delivering
the debate with a large number of communists.
Thus British colonies were actually failed to get their rights as per law
from the parliament. It was not a good answer to increasing their prosperity
and commerce of Great Britain. The British
Parliament
imposed several taxes on the plantation and divided the government into three
parts. In the end, the British parliament imposed these firmly on the American
colonies. Thus the British parliament was made, and they passed an act that
every single person of the American Community has to pay the tax for the
plantation of anything while living in the British. This Act was given to the
Americans by Great Britain. Moreover, they imposed the law without hearing any
concerns and discussing with the American communists.
According to the American perspective, the legislature
of Great Britain imposed taxes on their American colonies and exerted the right
to present the faith as well as the propositions to clear indisputably. It was
essential to undertake their defense, as they were actually discussed in the
conversation of both papers. It was rightly said by
James Otis (1764) that “The very act of
taxing, exercised over those who are not represented, appears to me to be
depriving them of one of their most essential rights, as freemen; and if
continued, seems to be in effect an entire disfranchisement of every civil
right” After that, the
great argument was raised that no Englishmen would be taxed without his
consent. Every American subject born on the British continent, only a few of
them born in the sub-domains of the British, which is by the law of God and
Nature. The American perspective denies the law of taxation on the Englishman
by Great Britain. It was observed that they raised their voices against this
act in the parliament but it was rejected due to their minority representation
in the parliament. The Americans did not want to pay taxes on the cultivation
or plantation. As they said, they were not ready to accept this law, but the
bill had been passed by Great Britain. After passing this law they refused the
law and raised their voice for the freedom of the Englishmen. First of all,
they said that no Englishman would pay taxes by his own consent as an
individual, and Englishman would pay only a little amount of tax as any other
individual in the world is paying. Secondly, no Englishman would pay tax as he
was the only one who represented the American colonies.
Lastly, it was decided by the American community that no
Englishmen would pay tax until and unless he was elected by the majority or
other of his friends to represent him. The American society certainly
considered it false that every Englishmen was paying tax and not only one in
the representatives of the Great Britain. For the representative of the
community, no Englishmen were chosen who were copyholders, as well as men who
were having their personal property, leaseholders, persons those from
Birmingham, Manchester and many other areas which were richer. These areas were
related to most flourishing businessmen and traders of the town, yet they were
not Englishmen. The liberty of an Englishman did not mean that taxes that were
imposed by the parliament of the Great British were giving any kind of
exemption. Moreover, no charter had been pretended for the privilege of any
colony of America, so they were granted as well. The American community decided
to have their own local police, which can only work for their duties against
every subject of the superior authority of the parliament. The powers were specified in these express words that “according to the course of other corporations
in Great-Britain": and therefore they can have no more pretence to plead
an exemption from this parliamentary authority, than any other corporation in
England.” (Jenyns, 1765)
References of British and
American Perspective in 1760s
“Great Britain : Parliament - The Declaratory Act;
March 18, 1766.” Avalon Project - Great
Britain : Parliament - The Declaratory Act; March 18, 1766,
avalon.law.yale.edu/18th_century/declaratory_act_1766.asp.
Otis, James. “1763: Otis,The Rights of the British
Colonies Asserted and Proved Of the Political and Civil Rights of the British
ColonistsRights of British Colonies Asserted .” 1763: Otis, Rights of British Colonies Asserted ,
oll.libertyfund.org/pages/1763-otis-rights-of-british-
colonies-asserted-pamphlet.
Otis, J. (1764). The Rights of the British Colonies
Asserted and Proved.
“The Resolutions of the Stamp Act Congress October 19
1765.” The Resolutions of the Stamp Act
Congress October 19 1765 < 1751-1775 < Documents < American History
From Revolution To Reconstruction and Beyond, American History,
www.let.rug.nl/usa/documents/1751-1775/the-resolutions-of-the-stamp-act-congress-
october-19-1765.php.
“Same Jenyns The Objections to the Taxation Considered
1765.” Same Jenny’s The Objections to the
Taxation Considered 1765 < 1751-1775 < Documents < American History
From Revolution To Reconstruction and Beyond, American History,
www.let.rug.nl/usa/documents/1751-1775/soame-jenyns-the-objections-to-the-taxation-
considerd-1765.php.
Jenyns, S.
(1765). The Objections to the Taxation of our American Colonies by the
Legislature of Great Britain, briefly consider'd.