Introduction
of Lagoons
Lagoons can be described
as a Shallow body of water that is separated from the ocean by coral reefs,
barrier islands, and sand bars. In another definition, it is an inlet of the
Pacific Ocean that is separated by the coral reef. Lagoons are a common feature
of an ocean that can be identified in any region around the world. Most often,
lagoons are found in the coastlines, tropical areas, and temperate areas. In
the present work, the ecosystem of Blue Lagoon located in Iceland is under
consideration.
It is one of the most
famous Lagoon around the world that is developed by the local geothermal power
plant and lava bed. There are many different living species in this ecosystem.
The food web is biotic to biotic, abiotic to biotic, and biotic to abiotic. The
primary food producers in lagoons are green algae, red algae, seagrass, and
brown algae. The secondary food consumers are carnivorous fish, herbivorous
fish, and dusky farmer fish. In this paper, there is comprehensive information on
the lagoon ecosystem that is present around the region of Muscat. In the first
part, there is information about the place where it is located, and then the next
section is discussing the main benefits of this ecosystem.
Description
of Lagoons
The Lagoon is present in Muscat,
and it is located in the best place. It is surrounded by mountains that are
covered with sand. The name of this Lagoon is Khawr Al maghasayl. This is one
of the beautiful Lagoon that is located at that place. There are also a lot of
birds are present because of their lovely ecosystem. This Lagoon is extremely
important for biodiversity. Another most important fact about this Lagoon is
related to its number of species. This Lagoon is maintaining a number of
different species of the birds. All of these birds are considered migratory and
indigenous birds. All of these birds are playing a major role in maintaining
the whole ecosystem in a perfect way. The next thing is that there many birds
that came from different areas of the world. The main reason is that this
Lagoon is providing the best ecosystem environment for these birds. There are
some birds that are migrated from Africa, and some of them also from Europe.
There are also some other birds that are also migrated from India to that
place. There are some birds that are also permanent residents of that Lagoon (Aston, 2015).
Location
of Lagoons
This Lagoon is present at
the eastern end of the Jabal AL Qamar. It is one of the most beautiful places.
It is located in the Governorate of Dhofar. This area is completely covered
with different Lagoons.
Area
of Lagoons
It can be noted that the
area of this Lagoon is smaller as compared with the other one that is located
nearby. The whole area of this Lagoon is only about 3 km. on the other hand,
its width is about only 150 meters.
Geography
of Lagoons
The layout of that place
is extremely attractive. The main reason is that this area is completely
surrounded by beautiful mountains. Moreover, the height of these mountains is
not too big. Another thing is that the mountains are not too much steeper and
the coastal area is clean and best for the migrated birds (Losos, 2011).
Topography
of Lagoons
This land is like a place
in heaven. It is extremely beautiful because it contains coastal areas and also
mountains. It can be seen easily, and there is a lot of greenery present that
contains an extremely healthy atmosphere for the birds and other species that
are living at that place. There is also some small waterfalls located at the
end of this place. These waterfalls are involved in increasing the beauty and
attractiveness of that place (S.A. Ghazanfar, 2013).
Landmarks
of Lagoons
There is not such any
kind of landmark is located at that place. This is the place that is only
covered with some mountains and other things.
Habitants
of Lagoons
There are also not such
habitats are present. But it can be noted that only the migrated birds are the
only habitats that are present and lived there for a long period of time. Also,
the next thing is that there is not a single human being living at this Lagoon.
Benefits
of ecological studies of
Lagoons
The
benefits of studying the Lagoon ecosystem include the study and analysis of
secondary production. For example, the diving ducks winter at Lagoon, Lagoon
Nakaumi, and other living bodies in the water. In the lagoon ecosystem, the
diving ducks utilize most of the living animals in the Lagoon ecosystem. The
Lagoon ecosystem consists of a variety of fishes that are living together in
the lagoon. Studying the ecosystem enable to identify a new generation of
fishes such as freshwater type fish and seawater type fish (Searle, 2019).
The most common type of fish in the blue
lagoon of Iceland are diadromous fish and euryhaline. Therefore the number of
fishes is higher in Lagoon. There are variety and abundance of fishes and birds,
and the Ecosystem is composed of many species of all the animals in a Lagoon.
Studying the ecosystem provide more information about secondary producers,
diverse Birds, and types of sea animals. Hydrodynamics is a special factor
affecting the ecosystem of Lagoon, and it occurs due to salinity
stratification, low water exchange, and choked lagoons (Spalding, 2010).
The
ecological studies reveal the occurrence of different species in the seawater,
exposure of animals to suspected as well as a known cause. In ecological
studies, the unit defines observation of community and popular population. This
study measure the series of population and relation of examination is
conducted. The ecological studies analyze organic materials at the bottom of
the lagoon. Sometimes is Lagoon becomes hypoxic due to a decrease in supplied
Oxygen and an increase in the consumption of oxygen at the bottom of Lagoon.
The ecological studies of lagoons considered toxic chemicals that can induce an
impact on the life of animals. The water of Lagoon contaminated by toxic
materials accumulate on the area and changes the seawater or freshwater into polluted
water. The ecological studies identify factors that induce an impact on the
life of animals and freshwater types in Lagoon. To study also identify the
concentration of dioxins and tributyltin in the sediments of Lagoon. The higher
concentration of visa toxic materials results in bioaccumulation and reduced
lifespan of animals and fishes near the Lagoon (H.R. Rollinson, 2014).
Ecosystem
services of Lagoons
It
can be noted that human beings are part of the ecosystem and taking advantage of
it in many ways and such benefits are considered as the services from the
ecosystem.
The
air or oxygen that we are using is also given by the ecosystem. Through taking
the fresh air, we can easily survive. The next service is given by the
ecosystem is related to the water. The main reason is that for carrying out
life in a perfect way, the water is playing a major role. All living organisms
are taking the benefits of this water. Moreover, another service is related to
plants. The plants are also present in a great amount in our ecosystem. These
plants are involved in lowering the rate of pollution that is present in your
atmosphere. We are also getting fresh oxygen from these plants in a perfect
way. The next thing is that due to these plants, many small microbes are able
to survive in this ecosystem (Elizabeth C. Robertson, 2006).
Conclusion
of Lagoons
Summing
up all the discussion from above, it is concluded that ecological studies are
playing a major role in the development of the ecosystem. In this paper, there
is complete information about the Khawr Al maghasayl Lagoon in detail with
comprehensive information about this place. In another definition, it is an
inlet of the Pacific Ocean that is separated by the coral reef. Lagoons are a
common feature of an ocean that can be identified in any region around the
world. There are many different living species in this ecosystem. This is one of
the beautiful Lagoon that is located at that place. There are also a lot of
birds are present because of their lovely ecosystem. This Lagoon is extremely
important for biodiversity.
Another most important fact about this Lagoon
is related to its number of species. The next thing is that there many birds
that came from different areas of the world. It is extremely beautiful because
it contains coastal areas and also mountains. It can be seen easily, and there is
a lot of greenery present that contains an extremely healthy atmosphere for the
birds and other species that are living at that place. The most common type of
fish in the blue lagoon of Iceland are diadromous fish and euryhaline.
Therefore the number of fishes is higher in Lagoon. There are variety and
abundance of fishes and birds, and the Ecosystem is composed of many species of
all the animals in a Lagoon. The ecological studies analyze organic materials
at the bottom of the lagoon. Sometimes is Lagoon becomes hypoxic due to a decrease
of supplied Oxygen and an increase in the consumption of oxygen at the bottom
of Lagoon. The higher concentration of visa toxic materials results in
bioaccumulation and reduced lifespan of animals and fishes near the Lagoon.
Illustrations
of Lagoons
References
of Lagoons
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Elizabeth C. Robertson,
J. D. S. D. C. F. M. U. Z., 2006. Space
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H.R. Rollinson, M. S. I.
A. A. A.-L. M. A.-K., 2014. Tectonic
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Losos, J. B., 2011. Lizards in an Evolutionary Tree: Ecology and
Adaptive Radiation of Anoles. s.l.:Univ of California Press,.
S.A. Ghazanfar, M. F.,
2013. Vegetation of the Arabian
Peninsula. s.l.:Springer Science & Business Media,.
Searle, M., 2019. Geology of the Oman Mountains, Eastern
Arabia. s.l.:Springer.
Spalding, M., 2010. World Atlas of Mangroves. s.l.:Routledge.