Table of Contents
GLOBAL MARKETING STARTEGY.. 0
Executive Summary. 3
Introduction. 3
Market and competitor’s
analysis. 5
What markets they operate
in and why GDP, GNI, and population?. 5
Structure of Tesco. 6
Level of competition. 6
Market share. 7
Competitors in the chosen
market 7
Environmental analysis. 7
PESTLE Analysis. 8
Political 8
Economical 8
Social 9
Technological 9
Legal 9
Environment 10
SWOT Analysis of internal 10
Strength. 10
Weakness. 10
Opportunity. 11
Threat 11
Market entry strategy. 11
STP Strategy. 12
Segmentation. 12
Targeting. 13
Positioning. 13
Marketing mix plan and
implementation. 13
Place. 13
Product 14
Price. 14
Promotion. 14
Conclusions/
Recommendations. 15
Recommendations. 15
Reference. 16
Executive Summary of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
In this report, the marketing strategies
are discussed that will be beneficial for Tesco when it will be started in
Brazil. It is important to develop an effective marketing strategy to enter
into a new market. The purpose of this study is to develop an understanding of
the global marketing strategy and its importance when the business is going to
be started. In this study, different strategies are designed to increases the
efficiency of Tesco when it will be started in Brazil. However, Brazil is a
developing country but its political and economic condition is stable and the environment
is also good for the business.
Moreover, PESTLE and SWOT analysis are
discussed along with the entry strategy that will be used by Tesco that is
joint venture and franchising. STP strategy is discussed to identify the right
targeting, positioning and segmentation of the customers that just increases
the growth of the business of Tesco. In the last, a marketing mix strategy is also
explained in this study to enhance the development of the business. The
conclusion of this study is that the use of a global marketing strategy will be
beneficial before starting a new business in a new market. The recommendations
of this study are to develop the strategies and implemented wisely that is
effective for sustainable development. Tesco should introduce the products
according to the culture of brazil and use social media to attract a large
number of customers.
Introduction of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Tesco is a multinational company that
provides the services of retailer stores in which a variety of products are
available from food to clothes, sports and other luxury products. This
retailing store is ranked as the second-largest retailer store globally during
2012 and also generated the large revenue 101.3$ (Wood, et al.,
2016).
After becoming the largest retailer store in the UK. Tesco was established its
retailing store for the first time in Hungary during 1994 (tesco, 2019). According to the
report of 2014, Tesco has more than 7000 stores around the world in different
countries.
However, the mission statement of Tesco is
to give priority to their customers and achieve their loyalty for a life time.
In this regard, customers are provided better services from the Tesco company.
Therefore, the company is providing valuable services to their customers. The
market share of Tesco is 28.4% and it is considered as the largest share as
compared to other retail stores that have only 17% of market shares like
Sainsbury and ASDA. The products that Tesco is providing are: bank services,
insurance, traveling, home and food products as a variety of products are
available in this retailing store.
The number of stores of Tesco is increasing
during 2008-2019, the number of stores was increasing from 3,571 to 6,992
approximately and it was established in 1919 (Wunsch, 2019).
The purpose of this report is to determine
the global marketing strategy for Tesco as entering into Brazil. It is
difficult to enter into a new market because of influencing factors that affect
the performance and growth of the retailer store. Moreover, it also discussed
the different marketing strategies that are needed for Tesco while entering
into a new market in Brazil. In addition to, segmentation, targeting and
positioning strategy that is essential for Tesco while introducing its stores
in Brazil to update the economic condition of the store.
Market and competitor’s analysis of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
What markets they operate in and
why GDP, GNI, and population?
Tesco is operating efficiently in the
global market as offering a variety of products that satisfied customers around
the world. However, it is performing as a retailer store and offering different
products and services like grocery items, clothing, bank, traveling, club card,
recipes and magazines. As the company provides a vast range of products so that
it has a large market share that is 28.4%. Tesco is operating in different
countries like China, India, Turkey, Hungary, Poland, Japan and other countries
in a successful way (Bohari, et al., 2017).
Structure of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
There are different forms of structure that
are operated by Tesco having different size and nature of products. The services that are offering by Tesco are:
·
Hypermarket of Tesco
·
Tesco Extra
·
Metro
·
One Stop
·
Express
·
Home plus of the Tesco
Level of competition of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The largest retailer store that is
operating in the UK and other countries is Tesco. As it is operating at a large
level, then it also has competitors as well. Therefore, the competitors of
Tesco are Sainsbury, ASDA, Waitrose, and Morrison are the major competitors of
Tesco. Hence, these
four retailing stores are termed as the Big four of the UK. Additionally, in German,
Aldi and Lidl are also becoming the retailing store and compete with the grocery
stores of the United Kingdom. Tesco is also competing
in different stores that also have a significant position in the market and
among customers (Clerck, et al., 2016). As the convenience
store is changing the taste pattern of people in some items and the reason is
that these stores are fragmented. However, during 2015, Tesco is considered as
the leading store because of its high contribution to the market share as
compared to another retailer store.
Market share of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The market share of Tesco is excellent that
is increasing with each passing year because of its excellent position, strategies
and perfect targeting strategies. The main opportunity that is beneficial for
the company as the company is manufactured the products by itself. Moreover,
online shopping, club and credit card system. All are the factors that are
leading towards the high market share that is 28.4% that is high as compared to
other retailer stores like Sainsbury and ASDA that have only 17% of market
share during 2015 (Downie, 2018).
Competitors in the chosen market of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Tesco is going to be started its retailing
store in Brazil that is also an emerging country and improving the economy and
living standard with the passage of time. Therefore, it is a great opportunity
for Tesco to be started its business practices in Brazil. Although, it is a
great opportunity for Tesco some competitors are also existing in brazil. In
2003, Tesco is started with its 118 stores in Brazil as acquiring the Bompreco
and Atacadao chain store, but Walmart and Carrefour acquired the chain store of
Brazil and Tesco give up. Now the position of Tesco is strong and it knows how
to introduce their products and services in Brazil. Walmart and Carrefour are
major competitors of Tesco that are considered as the leading retailer store
that ranked first and a second position in the global market (DOOLE & LOWE,
2017).
Environmental analysis of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The environmental
analysis contains the internal and external factors that have a great influence
on the productivity of the organization. Therefore, this analysis is used to
develop an effective marketing plan and maintain business practices
effectively. The internal analysis has described the strength and weaknesses of
the organization because of the activities of the person that are working
within it. On the other hand, external analysis is used to identify the business
environment that may disturb the performance of the organization (Deus, et al., 2017).
PESTLE Analysis of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
PESTLE analysis is effective that provides
guidance and direction for the organization to focus on the threats that would
not disturb the growth and productivity of the business. As Tesco is going to
start its business in Brazil then the following aspects should be considered
and develop strategies according to them.
Political of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The political condition of Brazil is stable
as the government is proactive and the political condition is not unstable. An
issue that is also prevailing in Brazil is corruption and while started any
business additional payments are required that is creating a problem for
organizations to enter into a market. The issue of corruption may be creating a
problem for Tesco at the time of entry into marketing in brazil. Although, the government
is proactive corruption may damage the performance of Tesco.
Economical of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The economic
condition of Brazil is also stable and good that will be beneficial for Tesco
while performing business operational activities. The reason is that in this
country the flow of FDI is consistent and a large number of populations both
are creating opportunities to grow with high potential. The difference between
rich and poor is gradually decreased and the inflation rate is also controlled
by the banking system of Brazil. Therefore, it is a great opportunity for Tesco
to start the business activities efficiently that will generate the large
revenue and sustainable development of this retailing store within Brazil.
Social
of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The social aspect
of Brazil is weak and not as good as the political and economic condition of
the country. Due to the inequality of economic condition among people still
exist. In this regard, 19% of the population is living in poverty. When the
people of the country are not able to have good purchasing power then the
business growth is also disturbed. This situation may create a problem for
Tesco because of poverty, people have no option to visit retailing stores like
Tesco. Hence, this poor purchasing behavior of people is reduced the economic
growth and development of Tesco.
Technological of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Like other developed
countries, in Brazil, technology is not the advanced and poor infrastructure of
technology. However, investment in the technological sector is also weak and does
not take any initiative to update technology. Consequently, the country is also
improving in the IT centre gradually and ranked on the 53rd around
the world. Therefore, it will create a problem for Tesco because here lack of
technology and no advanced technology is existing in this country that is
necessary for Tesco while operating its business practices (Islam &
Jahidul, 2018).
Legal
of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The legal environment of Brazil is to
prolong and time-consuming because this country is bureaucratic where a large
number of paperwork is required while starting any business and
operational activities. Therefore, it is also creating issues for foreign
businesses because of a lengthy process of taking legal permission. It may be
problematic for Tesco as legal permission is taken to prolong the process and
consume a lot of time.
Environment of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Brazil is a beautiful country having a
variety of resources and species. Therefore, to protect the environment strict
rules and regulations are designed for the industrial sector to conserve the
environment. Tesco may also face some issues due to these strict laws and
regulations related to the environment that is varied from country to country (Otuedon, 2016).
SWOT Analysis of internal of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
It is the strategic planning tool that is
used to identify the strength and weaknesses of the business as focusing on and
improving the weakness and threats that have a negative impact on the growth of
the business.
Strength of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
It is effective for Tesco to start its
business in Brazil because of a large population, high-income rate,
availability of raw material, natural beauty and high chances of tourism,
reducing the poverty and increasing the middle class. Therefore, all these
aspects of Brazil may provide the strength in terms of economy, growth and
development among all the other retail stores because Tesco is providing
products at a reasonable price that is in the range of all levels of the
people.
Weakness of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Weakness that may face by Tesco while
operating in Brazil is that in this country are language barriers, poor
infrastructure of the technology, high poverty rate and rate of crimes are also
high in this country. All these factors may reduce the development and growth
of Tesco.
Opportunity of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Practices to reduce corruption and take
rapid action by the government and improve the reputation of the country.
Hence, it is beneficial as chances of development of Tesco are increased
because of a reduction in corruption. Moreover,
Brazil has a direct investment with foreigners.
Threat
of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The threat that may arise and disturb the
Tesco while performing its services in Brazil. These threats are poor
relationships with neighbouring countries, inflation in currency, terrorism and
a high rate of interest. All these threats may disturb the Tesco in future when
it started its business practices in Brazil.
Market entry strategy of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Market entry
strategy is defined as the process that is planned for the distribution of the
products and services into a new market using effective delivery methods.
However, when it discusses the to enter into a foreign market then adopt the
following phases:
·
Creation
·
Contracts
Management
·
Establishment
Moreover, different modes are used to enter
into a new market that is:
·
Exporting
·
Licensing
·
Joint Venture
·
Franchising
·
Merger
The entry mode that will be used by Tesco in
Brazil is a joint venture and franchising to expand the business practices
efficiently. The reason is that the joint venture has positive aspects like it
has a flexible nature, profit is earned at low cost and push up is provided for
the starting of a business in Brazil. Moreover, franchising is another
efficient entry mode that will be used by Tesco to promote business practices with
legal permission and conserve the intellectual rights of the business in
Brazil. Franchising increased the growth rate, profit, motivation and proper
management of the business practices (Hardaker & Sina, 2018).
STP Strategy of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
STP is the marketing strategy that will be
used by Tesco to enhance the marketing of its company in Brazil. Therefore, it
is important for the sustainable growth and development of business practices
effectively.
Segmentation of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Segmentation is divided into different
phases based on the geographic, demographic and behavior of the customers
towards the brand. therefore, the Tesco is used segmentation stage in which
products and services will be provided to the Brazil country both in rural and
urban areas. Moreover, the demographics of people are all the ages, males and
females, high to low-income people and products will be available for students,
employees and professionals. The behavior of the customers will be active,
positive and encouraging because of the good business practices of Tesco in
Brazil.
Targeting of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The targeting population of Tesco is all
the ages of people according to their interests. Therefore, Tesco is providing
a variety of products that will not for any specific population of the brazil. In
this regard, the Tesco will target all the people of brazil belonging from
different ages and interest to earn more and more.
Positioning of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Tesco is
performing excellently and having a large share in the market because of
effective strategies and adaptation at the right time. Tesco position the
company as the retailer store with low reasonable prices through advertisement
and high quality as well. It is an effective strategy that will attract the
people of brazil in a large number as it will develop the perception in the
mind of customers that Tesco is selling products at a low price on a regular
basis.
Marketing mix plan and
implementation
A marketing mix plan is an efficient tool
that is used by the organization to improve performance, growth and development
as well. In this regard, the marketing mix contains 4Ps that will be used by
Tesco when entering into the Brazil market. However, these 4Ps are
Place
of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The income distribution in Brazil is
unequal that is a great opportunity for Tesco retailer store as it provides the
low prices of a product as targeting the middle and lower class in brazil. It
is because the majority of the population in Brazil has belonged from the
middle income to lower-income customers (Luo, et al., 2015). Therefore, it will
be the right place for Tesco to enhance the business both in developing and
developed countries and earn a high rate of growth and productivity.
Product
of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
The product that will introduce by Tesco in
Brazil, based on the income level of the people. As Tesco will promote the
products with high quality, medium quality and low quality that will target all
population of the brazil based on their income level. Moreover, Tesco will promote
international brands and the products that are manufactured by the Tesco in
brazil.
Price of
Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Price is the leading factor for Tesco as it
is offering different products at low prices so that all the people belonging
from different income status. The price strategy of Tesco is good as it targets
all people. Therefore, At the time of performing in brazil, the Tesco will
adopt the pricing strategy that encompasses all the people having different
income status (Jackson, et al., 2016).
Promotion of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
Tesco is considered a leading company
because of adopting effective strategies. In Brazil, Tesco will also use the
promotional strategy to attract a large number of customers through promotions,
discount offers and other ways. The celebrity endorsement will also be
effective to attract the customers at brazil and maintain the growth and
development as well.
The activity plan that will be used by the
Tesco to promote the business in brazil and the phases are:
Marketing mix strategy
Strategy
|
Implementation
|
Place
|
Easy access to Middle to lower-income
people
|
Price
|
Penetration pricing, cost-based pricing
|
Promotion
|
Advertisement, public relation and
celebrity endorsement
|
Product
|
Finest, Mid-range and Low-Range products
|
Conclusions/ Recommendations of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
From the above study, it is concluded that Tesco
is a leading retail store because of adopting effective strategies from time to
time and satisfied the need of customers around the globe. Now, Tesco is going
to be started its business in Brazil and in this report different aspects are
discussed like PESTLE and SWOT analysis is explained. As a result, Tesco will
consider all the strengths and weaknesses while performing in Brazil. Moreover,
what is the STP strategy that will be used in terms of targeting, segmentation
and positioning of the products and services that will increase the growth and
development? Marketing mix strategy will be effective as it analyses the
different key areas that are necessary for a business to be improved and grow.
Hence, the role of marketing strategy is significant as it improves business
performance and secures the future of the Tesco.
Recommendations of Tesco PLC Retail company in Brazil
From the above study, it is recommended to
Tesco company is:
·
Develop an effective marketing
strategy
·
Maintain the quality of
products
·
Prefer the flexible strategies
and implementation
·
The motivation of employees
should be necessary
·
Customer feedback should be
maintained and responsive
·
Promote the culture of Brazil
·
Use social media to promote the
products
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