Assignment on Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

Introduction of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

            For those who are unaware, vaccines are produced to stimulate the generation of antibodies that help the body with getting immune to one or a variety of diseases. The human body has a natural god gifted tendency to fight many kinds of infections and viruses that trigger in our body. The vaccine itself is produced from a causative agent of the medical disease and the purpose is to inject the vaccine in the human body so that the body recognizes it and starts fighting against it. This helps the body recognize the disease and in future there are great chances that the body will easily fight against the risk of getting the disease. Though vaccines may seem to be a very beneficial medical product today, the fact is that there are many controversies against it as well.

Problem Statement of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

            There have been a lot of confusions whether parents should give their children vaccinations. This confusion is prevalent among parents IS because on one hand the vaccines or known to benefit the patients whereas on other hand there have been several debates on how vaccines cause more damage and risk to individuals in the long run.

Purpose of Study of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

The purpose of this study is educating parents has an influence on children’s healthcare.

Hypothesis:

H1: There is a correlation between Parents’ perceptions and the barriers to vaccination of their children.

H2:  Parents with higher education correlate to preferences regarding vaccination for their children

Methodology of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations:

The sample of the study will be conducted through online surveys or the questionnairs. It is the random sample of 1015 parents, from rural areas, having Asian American background. These additional surveys are based on the targeted sampling of the ethnic groups.

In addition to this supplemented sample of 1248 size of base study, there is oversample of highly educated parents. Out of these telephonic interviews, there were 65 landline which target on the surname and geographical density while rest 41 is taken of cell phone and they only target surnames. This oversample was weighted by the sample criteria as the base sample was weighted based on the age of respondent, sex and race.

The base of the study is the use of GfK web enabled knowledge panel and it was probability based panel, in the sampling first the general population has been screened according to questions, after that a definite number of people meeting the specific criteria have picked up and they were connected using the internet . Invalid source specified. The people who did not have the facility of internet, they were given the internet facility. There are different surnames has been given to each sample and the each group further has its own title because the procedure of administration of interview vary among them according to their accessibility and ease.

Literature Review of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

            A research conducted showed that the reasons why parents do not opt for vaccinations are divided into four broad categories 1) desire for more information, 2) religious reasons, 3) safety concerns, and 4) personal beliefs. There are three categories here which can be improved by providing information to parents through healthcare providers. Religious reasons are among the most common reasons and it is because it is associated with parents’ core beliefs. It was also observed that people who avoid because of religious reasons do not opt for any kinds of vaccination at all throughout their lives (McKee & Bohannon, 2016).

            The next big reason behind refusing vaccines is because of the security concerns. These parents may have accessed the information on media or through word of mouth that vaccinations are not safe for their children. Some medical studies have also shown strong association between vaccination use and autism and many parents started believing it, and also shared this information around their friends and family. With time many such cases in the past have raised concerns. Personal beliefs and desire for education are also important shortfalls that create a hurdle for parents getting their children vaccinated (McCarthy, 2016).

However the other three categories can actually be improved by educating the parents about the benefits of providing their children with education. The study showed that there is a lot of gap to parent’s knowledge about vaccination and as parents get educated about the harms they are putting their kids into by not getting them vaccinated, it will then force them to think why they had been avoiding it all their lives. It is important to raise question marks in parents’ minds and make them realize that they have been sleeping all their lives by not making efforts to know about the uses of vaccinations. Instead they have kept themselves in the dark, which is causing harm and putting their families in serious health risks (Arora, Morris, & Jacobs, 2018).

            Educating parents on vaccinations can help them to clear a lot of misconceptions that they may have in their minds regarding vaccinations. A lot of parents actually are not aware of the function of vaccinations and they never thought of getting it. If a person does not know about something there is no way that he will find out about it himself unless some external party flows the information through the person. Many people who are educated about vaccinations and their uses then understand why they are important for human beings. Hence educating the uneducated is a great initial step to start creating awareness among parents (Trapero-Bertran, 2018).

            As parents learn about the different vaccinations, and their different uses it helps them gain confidence. Many parents feel insecure in vaccinating their children because they believe that the vaccinations will bring more problems and side effects in the long run. Providing them with education means that it will answer a lot of their misconceptions about vaccinations and as they are not left with any disadvantages, they will start directing towards vaccinating their children. It is important to make these parents realize whether they will be able to forgive themselves, if god forbids, their child suffers a disease that could have been avoided using vaccinations (Aery Choi, 2017).

            Parents who are educated about how many children suffered because they were not vaccinated could be a great eye opener for them. There are many cases worldwide where children are suffering with different kinds of diseases, many of which are also permanent diseases. No parent wants to see the child in a state where he has to suffer from a disease for the rest of his life, and when parents are provided with real cases and examples it would trigger the element of fear in them. This fear is important because they would be scared that they are putting their children at risk by not getting them vaccinated, and this fear will lead them to consult with healthcare providers so they can vaccinate their children right away.

            A research conducted on parents who did not get their children vaccinated showed that after providing them with education, the majority of parents agreed that they would vaccinate their children because they are not aware of the pros and cons of vaccinations. Parents need to understand both the advantages and disadvantages, but at the end of the day they must realize that the advantages overweigh the risks they are putting their children into. Parents cannot be certain that their child is safe from diseases, because they never know what conditions may trigger the disease.

            In addition there are so many vaccinations available in the market that it becomes difficult for the parents to choose the right vaccine for their children. Even though it is the job of healthcare providers, parents are also quite concerned and they want to know that they are giving the right vaccinations of the best quality that serves the right purpose to their children. As parents gain more understanding and exposure, they develop a sense of trust which helps them take the decision of vaccinating their children.

Conclusion of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations

            The study shows that educating parents about vaccinations can have very positive impacts on parents and it increase the chances of parents getting their children vaccinated. Parents education helps to clear a lot of misconceptions that parents may have in their minds regarding these products. This is because there is also of fear in form of safety concerns of using vaccinations and this is one of the great causes that are repelling away parents. “Education and taking time with patients have been shown to result in modest improvement in terms of affecting parents' attitudes about immunization, but the exact messages or tools for healthcare providers should use have not been fully discovered.” (Chephra McKee, 2016) Hence the result of the research shows that it will indeed be very beneficial to educate parents about vaccinations because at the end of the day, not only will they be helping their own children but they are also likely to transfer this knowledge to other parents who are still reluctant and vaccinating their children.

References of Effects of Parents Education on Vaccinations:

Aery Choi, M. D. (2017). The impact of an educational intervention on parents' decisions to vaccinate their <60-month-old children against influenza. Korean J Pediatr. , 60 (8), 254-260.

Arora, K. S., Morris, J., & Jacobs, A. J. (2018). Refusal of Vaccination: A Test to Balance Societal and Individual Interests. J Clin Ethics , 29 (3), 206–216.

Chephra McKee, K. B. (2016). Exploring the Reasons Behind Parental Refusal of Vaccines. J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther , 21 (2), 104-109.

McCarthy, C. (2016). The next big reason behind refusing vaccines is because of the security concerns. Retrieved December 15, 2019, from https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/why-we-need-to-make-it-harder-for-parents-to-refuse-vaccines-2016090610258

McKee, C., & Bohannon, K. (2016). Exploring the Reasons Behind Parental Refusal of Vaccines. J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther , 21 (2), 104–109.

Trapero-Bertran, T. M. (2018). The influence of education on the access to childhood immunization: the case of Spain. BMC Public Health , 893.