1). Introduction
of Firearms regulation
The
present analysis mainly deals with the importance of a number of people that
are getting influence from the modification and new implementations in the
firearm regulatory. The analysis includes the factors that access the project
many times. The importance of stakeholder in the management decisions and
implementation of the new and old strategies is also considered in the
analysis. The report is mainly based on the case study regarding the firearm
depository and how the decisions taken in the industry can positively induce
impact on the performance of the project and the role of stakeholders in the
project. In the present case, the firearms are used by the general public in
the New South Wales of Australia. The regulations are implemented and modified
under the Firearms act 1996 (NSW) and the Firearms regulation 2017 (NSW
regulations). The case is related to the license holder stakeholders and
registered firearms in New South Wales of Australia.
2). Explanation of the
Firearms regulation
The
case study is related to the general public of New South Wales of Australia and
licence holders of firearms. The act and regulations are reflected under the
national firearms agreement of Australia. The agreement defines the Minimum
requirements for the regulations of firearms and to recognize the public safety
act. In this active privileging conditions are considered for the firearm
registry and responsible administration. The responsible and related third
party included in the case are approved clubs, shooting ranges, and firearm
dealers. All these mentioned parties are included in administration and
responsibilities of act and regulations. The analysis considered role of
registry included administration, license conditions licence suspensions and
revocations, initiating the seizure of firearms, assessing permits to acquire
firearms, administering the good reason test, maintaining the register of
firearms, and approving alternative safe storage arrangements. The report
supports all the acts and regulations under the license holder configuration.
The audit is assessed for the registry administration. The reliable databases
support the licensing of firearms and registration schemes of firearms. The
case is not relevant to analyze the actions of Administration but it mainly
deals with the part of police officers who do not have any link with the
firearm registry process. The case identifies different gaps related to
registry administration for the previously existing license holders, and an effective
risk-base approach is also considered for regulating a firearm ownership
approach. The case identified increased risk associated with the registry
making process and administration decisions related to ownership of the
firearm. There is a sufficient gap between the appropriate policy and guidance
required for the administrative decisions. In this review, critical decisions
are also considered that induced impact on the Revocations and license
suspensions, assessing good reasons that are sufficient to acquire firearms and
different types of enforcement actions. The Conclusion and recommendations of
this case analysis are based upon the provision of the act that is provided by
the New South Wales Police Force and registry of firearms. According to the
case, different stakeholders are under the obligation to undertake the actions
according to the act and regulations of New South Wales Australia.
3). Project Issue
of Firearms regulation
Current issues and
problems of Firearms regulation
All
the stakeholders identified in the case study are engaged with the internal and
external Management process. The genuine reasons for the firearm license
include recreational hunting, sports, Target Shooting, business or employment,
animal welfare, firearm collection, primary production, and Animal control.
Besides these reasons, in case of having a firearm, the owner must mention the
prime cause to the registry. The issuing permits required license holders to
mention the good reason for acquiring their firearms. To maintain the fire Army
register, it requires the detail of firearm including serial number, license
holder details including name address and premises of keeping firearm, data
associated with the firearm owner, supplier name and identification number of
the spare barrel for the firearm. The third-party approved by the registry
include firearm dealer, shooting ranges, safety and training programs and
hunting clubs. The license holder must update all the changes in the status of
public and police safety. The registry process ensures the quick and latest
strategy of updating the register as well as the information of the owner. The
administration of rules and regulations associated with display base
inspections deal with the requirements of license holders. The prime objective
of the registry's risk-based storage inspection program is to implement an efficient
data storage process that can be accessed anytime.
Issues mentioned in the
case study of Firearms regulation
The
key findings of the case analysis include address details of the registered
that are not updated with the time limits. Sometimes the address details of the
register are outdated, and it is not possible to assess the owner of a firearm.
Due to the change of address, it is not possible to send notifications of license
renewal and to extend the date of license for the owner of a firearm. The
registry is responsible for updating the data continuously after receiving
information about the owners of firearms. Sometimes in case of potential crime
and anti-social behavior the police department directory contact registry
process to identify the owner of the firearm. New South Wales has introduced the
Police’s Computerised Operational Policing System (COPS) that identifies the
owner of the firearm and revoking licenses. In case of any change in the
ownership and address of the owner, it must be informed to the registry within
the 7 days of sales transactions. It is the responsibility of the registry to
keep update the database but the registration process does not ensure sound as
well as consistent decisions regarding the suspension of license and ownership
information. The act and regulation include a wide range of discrepancies;
therefore, it is concluded that the registry does not have sufficient policies
to review the quality of a database. If the data is not updated within the time
the validity of data reduces; therefore, the registry is not in a position to
ensure that the data collected at the information is accurate. In the case of
criminal accidents, the register is not able to provide a valid database and
address of the owner of the firearm. The outdated technology used in the
registry increases the risk for NSW Police Force policies to mitigate this
risk. The affected is a stakeholder in this condition is the police department
and citizens of New South Wales. The objective of the case study is to
introduce a well-designed program with a scheduled updating process of the
database so the information required by local police can be assessed with
higher validity and accuracy. The lack of performance-based indicators in the
registry is causing issues in formatting the application and process of license.
The project requires to establish a well-defined initial model that can access
regulations and act of registry to improve. The lack of contact of the registry
with the firearm owner is a problem that needs to be noticed. The registry is
quite seniors and they are doing its network to overcome the issue and to
improve the system. With the implementation of the new model, the cascade of
miscommunication, as well as gaps between the information of firearm owner and
registry, can be addressed. For this purpose, the stakeholder management plan
has been designed in the present report. The management plans involve different
steps that are mentioned below,
4). Project
Stakeholder Management’s Plan
Stakeholder
identification of Firearms regulation
The
stakeholders are capable of having positive as well as the negative impact on
the deliverables of the model. The huge impact is on the project process and
decision-making system that can improve the updating process of the database.
In order to improve the integrity of the database managed by the registrar, the
police force of New South Wales must take initiatives. The stakeholders
identified in the initial model are the police of New South Wales, owner of
firearms, registry, firearms dealers, safety and training course providers,
instructors of firearms, hunting, shooting and collectors clubs and security
guards of New south wales (Webster & Vernick, 2013).
Stakeholder analysis of
Firearms regulation
The
grid descriptive system is identified as a valuable technique to identify and
analyses stakeholders in different dimensions. All the stakeholders identified
in the case study are considered on the basis of their role in the case, such
as registry that collects information about the owner of the firearm and
updates the database regarding their license and addresses. Police require the
database to identify the involvement of the firearm owner in any criminal
activity (Hemenway, 2006). Sometimes the criminals get training
from the shooters and training programs; therefore, it is important to analyses
all the shooters and training programs in the database. Firearm dealers are
often involved in the crimes there for updating the database to analyses the
location of dealers and to assess them is also important. The security guards
in different companies have firearms that are licensed, and sometimes their
license is expired. The present mapping Technology will access all these
stakeholders and identify the required to be implemented on these stakeholders (Deckert & Sarre, 2017).
Stakeholder
|
Interest
|
Priority
|
Power
|
Risk
|
Registry
|
Improve the tracking system under the act
|
High
|
10
|
The updating system of the database for the ease of
access
|
The police force of New South Wales
|
Identify and to verify the criminal records
|
High
|
8
|
The outdated database can mislead
|
Owner of firearms
|
Provide latest and accurate information
|
Medium
|
5
|
In case of inaccurate information can face legal
notification
|
Firearms dealers
|
Update the address and have licensed firearms
|
Low
|
4
|
Outdated licensed firearms can be involved in
criminal actions and activities
|
Safety and training course providers, instructors
|
They have capital interest in the local community
and people learn to use the firearm
|
High
|
6
|
Can teach criminal activities to the learners
|
Hunting, shooting and collectors clubs
|
They teach how to shoot and hunting
|
Low
|
4
|
Provide personal information and usage information
|
Security guards
|
They use firearms for the positive purpose of
security
|
Low
|
3
|
They are not facing any big issue in the
development programs
|
5). Stakeholder
engagement of Firearms regulation
In
order to establish as well as maintain the data storage process a simple model
is defined with following key attributes (Boutwell & Klare, 2000).
Identification of
stakeholders of Firearms regulation
In
this process the lifecycle repeats to identify the stakeholders that have
licence to firearms and those who are required to update their address. Different
information about the Firearm owner and address will be identified and their
stage.
Analysis of stakeholder
of Firearms regulation
The
process of analyzing the stakeholder will repeat different classification of
stakeholders set as police department and security guard in New South Wales of
Australia (Ludwig & Cook, 2004).
Analysis of the
stakeholders
All
the stakeholders identified in the case are subjected to the analysis. In the
analysis stage information about all the owners of firearm will be assessed and
updated. In case of lack of sufficient
information notification will be delivered to the owner on the previous and new
address (Carter, 2012).
Stakeholders associated
with the firearm case
All
the identified stakeholders will be classified on the basis of their priority
as mentioned in the table. The process will improve communication between
stakeholders and registry.
Act and regulations
of Firearms regulation
The
act and regulations included in the analysis are Firearms Act 1996 (NSW) (the
Act) and the Firearms Regulation 2017 (NSW) (Regulation) (Wilson, 2007).
Stakeholder monitor
of Firearms regulation
Stakeholder
monitoring process can be further subdivided into three parts including inputs,
Tools and techniques, and outputs. Input
is the stakeholder and owners of firearms in New South Wales Australia. Tools
and techniques are the strategies used for the maintenance of database in
registry. These techniques are required to update the validation process and to
improve the database validity. Output is
process used to record and to keep tracking of stakeholder information by using
Different techniques such as networks, sending notifications to the owner,
general updating process, and meetings. It is important to have a critical
analysis of the inconsistent administrative decisions. Because of lack of
appropriate policies and guidance the validity and accuracy of database
collected about the information of fire are owners is not valid and accurate at
this point. The Commissioner of Police
respond to this report and indicated that all the information and strategies
based on the recommendations are required to be modified. The present report
acknowledges the requirement of Technology applications that can induce impact
on the actions according to the rules and regulations. Police’s Computerized
Operational Policing System (COPS) require the database that is updated on
daily basis. The auditor technology is required to be replaced with the latest
technology. The registry is required to consider different initiative steps and
models. In order to improve the data accuracy,
they require usage of computers, trained and well organized staff
members, and to conduct audit by NSW Police Force policies to mitigate this
risk.
6). Conclusion
of Firearms regulation
The aim of
present report was to access various Data integrity reports that are available
for the registry of firearms in New South Wales Australia. The report has
analyzed blockage in actions and storage of information. On the basis of data analyzed the operational
procedures are considered for day-by-day transactions, shortcomings of the
process, guidance and policies. Four
key areas are considered in the analysis to retrieve the information such as
getting information within the six month statuary period about the owner of
firearm, introduction of enforcement actions against the license holders
associated with non-compliances and greeting in the information, obligations of
the members to inform the storage in pistol clubs. The report accesses
effective management of performance and operations regarding fire arm
registration scheme and licensing.
7). References of
Firearms regulation
Boutwell, J. & Klare, M. T., 2000. Light
Weapons and Civil Conflict: Controlling the Tools of Violence. s.l.:Rowman
& Littlefield.
Carter, G. L., 2012. Guns in American Society: An Encyclopedia of
History, Politics, Culture, and the Law, 2nd Edition [3 volumes]: An
Encyclopedia of History, Politics, Culture, and the Law. s.l.:ABC-CLIO.
Deckert, A. & Sarre, R., 2017. The Palgrave Handbook of Australian
and New Zealand Criminology, Crime and Justice. s.l.:Springer.
Hemenway, D., 2006. Private Guns, Public Health. s.l.:University of
Michigan Press.
Ludwig, J. & Cook, P. J., 2004. Evaluating Gun Policy: Effects on
Crime and Violence. s.l.:Brookings Institution Press.
Webster, D. W. & Vernick, J. S., 2013. Reducing Gun Violence in
America: Informing Policy with Evidence and Analysis. s.l.:JHU Press.
Wilson, H. L., 2007. Guns, gun control, and elections: the politics and
policy of firearms. s.l.:Rowman & Littlefield,.