Chapter 1: Introduction of the role of management in developing
investment for productive projects
Introduction of the role of management in developing investment for productive
projects:
The
main topic of our discussion is the role of management in developing investment
for productive projects. Firstly we have to explain that what is the management
and what is its role in this regard. Management is the main part of every
organization because it helps in running all the activities and operations of
the organization. Management is a group of people that work according to the
vision and mission of the organization and also play an important role in the
making of the objective of the organization. Further, the management main
target is to obtain the accurate target and goals of the organization and also
run its operations most effectively to maintain a good reputation of the
organization in the market and also the organization may able to run all
operations in long term and generate revenue in long terms. In the team of
management, the manager is the main person who is responsible for all the
activities and functions in the organization because it acts as in charge of
all the departments and also handles all the tasks and matters of the
organization effectively. He is answerable to the senior executive of the
organization about the complete performance of the organization.
The
role of the manager is impacted most on the performance of the organization. The
employee also gets influenced by the manager of the management team, the
manager responsible for managing all the performance and activities in proper
alignment and also motivates the employees to reach the goal of the
organization. In organizational cultural development, the manager also plays an
important role. There are certain objectives that manager has to fulfill as it
set objectives of all the departments and employees, it organizes the level of
work in all areas, it properly communicate and motivate with all the employees
according to organization targets, it properly analyze and interpret the
performance of the organization and it's all employees, and develop and groom
all the employees as they work as asset of the organization and give benefit to
the organization. So the role of management is very essential development of
the organization and in achieving its all targets. Because a single person
never runs the whole organization. Instead, a group of people with a huge
number run the organization successfully because every employee is assigned for
different tasks and according to its experience and caliber. So the
organization completely relies on the performance of the management and
management is the responsible for all the targets, objectives, goals and
performance of the organization to successfully run its all functions and also
make a strong reputation in the market because when the management is strong it
can easily complete others and also produce the product according to market
requirement and demand. So management must be supportive and hardworking of
every organization and they have to manage all the areas or departments that
are important for the organization. (Foster, 2017)
The company may start with its capital amount
but every company needs some finance or investment to stay in the market and
also handle all expenses. When the company comes in the market and starts its
operations then it takes some time to build its strong reputation. So
management of the company has to develop the different investment opportunities
to generate more revenue and expand its operations to increase productivity. So
the management of the organization develops such opportunities that enhance the
level of investment and also increase the scope of the organization, investment
opportunities may develop in such a situation when the reputation of the
organization is very strong and also compete its competitors most effectively.
So different investors search out such organizations that generate good revenue
and also give good interest rates according to investor's requirement and
market rate. So this will enhance the level of investment and also bring more opportunities
for the organization to attract more investments and also expand their
operations and productivity functions and earn maximum revenue. Management of
the organization has to set such goals and objectives that make the position of
the company more strong and also develop more investment opportunities for the
company so it can run in a long period. (Bank, 2016)
Now
we are going to talk about the productive projects of the company. Productive
projects are such projects that provide more working opportunities to the
organization and also expand their level of working. Productive projects are
such projects that will work in the future and also generate revenue and
enhance the level of production of the company for a long period. So the
management of the company has to develop such investment opportunities for the
organization that implement more productive projects for the company and also
enhances the level of production. Management of the organization has to manage
all the functions and set all strategies that maintain the level of production.
The organization also follows new and productive projects that enhance the
productivity level and also establish a strong relationship with the
organization with the market. The organization also adopts such projects that
increase their product scope and also develop their image in front of its
competitors. Investment opportunities should be developing in such a way that
more productive projects can be part of the organization and the organization
utilizes its investment in a better way. When the results of the projects are
excellent then more investment opportunities may establish for the organization
and their market scope also increase. So the organization and its management
have to determine such projects that enhance their productivity and also
develop such opportunities that attract more investors and enhance the level of
investment within the organization according to it's' requirements and needs.
So it is the role of management to establish such strategies and methodologies
that enhance the level of investment and due to sufficient investment more
productive projects may follow by the organization and also increase their
production level to generate more revenue and also satisfied their shareholders
and investors. (t20japan.org, 2019)
Problem statement of the role of management in developing investment for productive
projects:
The
problem statement is the main part that explains that what sort of problems and
issues may arise in this criterion. Management role is not limited but
sometimes executive members of the organization pass their own rules and orders
and the management of the company has to follow that rules and orders. Firstly
the role and responsibilities of the management and its complete team have to
establish in clear terms because sometimes management is not taking part in
some decisions of the organization that senior members take. So it is very
important to explain what are the actual roles and responsibilities of the
management within the organization. Then the projects and their scope must be
established because all projects not having the same worth and value so the
management of the organization has to study all the projects with complete
depth and then decide that what project is elected and which one is rejected.
Then it is important to determine which project is more productive and which is
less because different projects have different worth and having different
importance. So organization with its management has to decide with a complete
focus that which project is more productive and which one give long term
benefit to the organization according to its productivity. Proper research and
study are required by the management according to different projects and its
benefits and complete scenarios must be established before the final selection
of the project because it will affect the productivity and reputation of the
organization and also affect its earnings. (Rondinelli, 1976)
When
the required project is selected for the organization then the management
determines its financing activities and also develops all the investment
opportunities that are required for establishing the project. there are many
different aspects determine by the organization while the selection of the
project but the financing need and requirement is the most important and if the
company has not enough cash and it moves to investment then what strategies and
opportunities company follow to enhance its level of investment. So for
productive projects management of the company has to develop such investment
chances that give benefit to the organization and also helpful in the projects
according to its period. Organization utilize its investment opportunities
according to its requirement and also establish a strong relationship with its
investors because when the investors are satisfied with the performance of the
company it maintain their trust level on them but when they are not satisfied
with the performance and return of the organization then they get back their
investment and never offer any new investment opportunity to the organization.
So the main problem arises in the selection of the project that is more
productive as compared to others and then also finds out investment
opportunities that are more beneficial for the project and also for the
organization and they both get long term benefits from the investment
opportunity. Management also plays a major role in the development of
investment for a productive project. (department of housing and urban development, 1989)
Research Questions of the role of management in developing investment for productive
projects:
·
What is the actual role of the management of the
company?
·
What role management plays in establishing
investment opportunities?
·
What criteria are following by the management of
the company in selecting the project?
·
What sort of project is more suitable for the
organization?
·
What kinds of projects are more productive for
the organization?
·
What productive projects are required more
investment?
·
What is the method of determining how much
finance is required for the project and how much is essential?
·
Where does the management explain the purpose of
the productive project for the benefit of the organization?
·
What is the role of the manager in finalizing
the productive project according to the company's rules and regulations?
·
How many productive projects give benefits to
the company and in how much period their return is moving at the upper level?
·
What sort of investment opportunities is more
valuable for the organization?
·
When the company needs more investment and what
happens in such situations?
·
What did the management of the organization
follow the investment requirement and then select the right one for a better
beneficial purpose?
·
Is the management of the organization is
reliable to select the best productive project of the organization?
·
Determine the impact of the productive project
on the parts of the organization and also determine what areas of the
organization are more affected due to projects and what are not? Reasons?
·
How much the investment scope enhances the level
of the productive project?
·
What problems management is facing during the
selection of the specified project according to the company's requirements?
·
What is the position of the company in the
market that supports it in different investment opportunities?
·
How much the management of the company is
responsible for the selection of project and investment opportunities?
Research objectives of the role of management in developing
investment for productive projects:
There are many methods that management of the
company is utilized for establishing a strong investment option. There is much
organization that follows different criteria according to the system and rules
and regulations of the organization. Management of the organization is
responsible for all the tasks and activities of the organization. Management
control all the functions and operations according to the specified rule and
regulations of the company. No one has allowed breaking the rules according to
company legislation. So management is the major factor that is responsible for
all the acts happen in the organization. When any new projects come in the
organization that supports its activities and functions then management is
major responsible for determining all the aspects and parts of the organization
with great attention and also determines that how much the project is
beneficial for the organization or not. Management also determines the
productivity level of the project because if its production is low then the
project never gives benefit to the organization in long terms. So the
productivity level and its effects must be determined by the organization with
complete details. Because once the decision is finalized then the company has
to follow it and management is going to start working on the selected project.
so management selects the project with complete satisfaction and complete
attention because that selected project help to enhance the level of production
and also affects the organization and its all operations that manage by the
organization's management.
So the selection of the productive
project is the major task of the management when the company starts to follow
new projects to enhance its level of production. Selection needs proper
research and complete study in all parts of the project. When the final
selection of the project is happening then the next main task is to finalize
the finance for the project. Because no activity can occur without the
involvement of the finance and the company has to develop strong financing
needs for the new productive project through proper estimation. If the company
has not enough cash in hand then the company has to follow an investment option
that is more suitable and beneficial for the organization as they have to pay
less interest against their investment. So management of the organization has
to consider the best investment opportunities that are more suitable for the
project and also provide enough finance to the project according to its
requirement because management determine all these aspects and they decide that
what project need how much finance and what investment option is more suitable
for the organization because company has to determine its return and revenue
from the project and also consider that how much the investment option is
profitable for the project and when the project utilizes its return. So the
management is taking care of all the issue related to project selection and its
required investment opportunity that is more suitable for the organization and
also give long term benefit to the organization.
Conclusion of the role of management in developing investment for productive projects:
We can conclude our complete discussion in
such a way that a company needs productive projects for enhancing its
production and also establish a strong relationship with the market by meeting
all the demands of the market. So the productive projects are the basic need of
the organization when they want to enhance their level of production. But for
such productive projects, proper and sufficient money is also required and the
company manages all the expenses through its account. If the company has not
enough cash then it moves to investment option and selection that most suitable
investment option that gives more finance and more benefit to the organization.
Management of the organization is a major responsibility for all the tasks and
activities that are going to happen from a selection of projects till the final
selection of the investment opportunity and also determine that how much the
project and investment option collectively give benefit to the organization.
And through these projects and opportunities, the company earns long term
benefit and its revenue and return also increase in a positive direction. So it
depends on the management that what strategies follow in selection criteria and
what they select for the organization in the most effective way.
Reference of the role of management in developing investment for productive
projects:
Bank, I.-A. D. (2016). More and Better Saving for
Productive Investment. 75-108.
Department of Housing and urban development. (1989).
productive improvement program. 10- 30.
Foster, J. (2017, March 16). The impact of managers
on workplace engagement and productivity.Retrieved from https://www.interact-intranet.com/blog/the-impact-of-managers/
Rondinelli, D. A. (1976). Why development projects
fail. 10-15.
T20japan.org. (2019). Quality Infrastructure
Investment: Ways to Increase the Rate of Return for Infrastructure Investments. Retrieved from
https://t20japan.org/policy-brief-quality -infrastructure-investment-ways-to-increase-the-rate-of-return-for-infrastructure -investments/