The
Uniqueness of Third Reich with its Fuhrer, Militarism and Totalitarianism
Introduction of the Uniqueness of
Third Reich with its Fuhrer, Militarism and Totalitarianism
It is vital to understand what Third
Reich is before looking at its unique features with its Fuhrer, Militarism, and
Totalitarianism. Third Reich is an official name, which is given to the Nazi
period of Germany, starting from 1933, which ended in 1945. Before the Third
Reich, there were two other preceding periods, and this Reich terminology
started from 800. It is important to keep in mind that the Third Reich started
when Adolf Hitler joined the public office in 1933. He continued his campaign
for years to become the legal chancellor and ultimately achieved his goal in
Jan 1933. The Nazi party was now ruling Germany, but still, the powers were
l9imited because they had to join a collation cabinet, where they had a
representation of three members. So, it was thought that Nazi’s extremist
ideology has been stopped. But Hitler was playing his cards being a smart man
and convinced the cabinet for the re-elections. But Hitler again could not get
a clear majority in the re-election. This is how Hitler struggled to be the
most powerful ruler of Germany in the coming years (Britannica, 2020).
Body of
the Uniqueness of Third Reich with its Fuhrer, Militarism and Totalitarianism
Hitler made every cunning move to
get all the powers and control Germany with his Nazism approach. He was able to
pass the Enabling Act, which gave Hitler a license to become an outright
dictator. This act was used to change the rules and regulations in the
constitution, and it was the basis of starting the Third Reich. Hitler knew
that there was no right way to get the ultimate power to rule Germany, so he
went for every option, which suited him. This is how he went for the revolt as
well. He was able to do a merger of Chancellor with the office of supreme
commander and president. When he got these absolute powers in this Third Reich,
he got the title of Führer. This German state was now entering into the era of
totalitarianism because Hitler was going to make it a totalitarian police
state. This essence of totalitarianism started in 1934 after the victory of
Hitler and continued until WWII (Stone, 2004).
Hitler knew that he can only survive
with his rule if he uses the power of forcing people to follow his Nazi
ideology. For this purpose, he uses police and army, which helped to take
control of everything including press, school, theatre, universities, as well
as, art. The Nazi ideology was injected into the younger generation of Germany.
From sports to politics, Hitler used every tool to propagate the ideology of
Nazism. It is important to keep in mind that history had seen brutal
dictatorship in the past, but Hitler’s Nazi party dictatorship in Germany was
very unique from other dictatorships with its Fuhrer, Militarism, and
Totalitarianism. Hitler never believed in any democratic ideas and remained as
brutal as he could during his tenure. The Militarism along with Totalitarianism
was the key element of Nazism in Germany, and Hitler never stayed back from his
views in any given terms. The history had not seen such kind of dictatorship
earlier, where one of the destructive and damaging wars of the world was started,
and the overall era of Hitler ended up with 40m deaths (Kershaw, 2004)
Conclusion of the Uniqueness of
Third Reich with its Fuhrer, Militarism and Totalitarianism
After looking at different elements
and aspects of the Third Reich, which consisted of the dictatorship of Hitler
in Germany, it can be said that the Third Reich of Hitler was very unique with
its Fuhrer, Militarism, and Totalitarianism. These kinds of concepts were never
merged at one place like Hitler used them with so much force and dominance.
References of the Uniqueness of Third Reich
with its Fuhrer, Militarism and Totalitarianism
Britannica. (2020). Third Reich:
HISTORICAL EMPIRE, EUROPE. Retrieved April 3, 2020, from https://www.britannica.com/place/Third-Reich/The-totalitarian-police-state
Kershaw, I. (2004). Hitler and the
Uniqueness of Nazism. Journal of Contemporary History, 39(2), 239-254.
Stone, D. (2004). The Historiography
of the Holocaust (illustrated Edition ed.). Springer.