Alasaad v. McAleenan: Federal
District Court Rules Suspicionless Searches of Smart Phones at U.S. Ports of
Entry Unconstitutional
It is important for people to know
about their constitutional rights, and when it comes to border searching, the
rights and privacy of the public are compromised in the name of security
searches. In one such incident, a case was filed against the U.S border force.
The American Civil Liberties Union filed the case on behalf of 11 people, who
were traveling to the United States. Out of these 11 travelers, 10 travelers
were American citizens. It was found that at U.S ports of entry, their
smartphones and laptops were searched by the forces without having any
suspicion (ACLU.org, 2018). It is important to mention here that
the Fourth Amendment of the U.S Constitution provides such kind of rights to
the American citizens, where their privacy should not be compromised. It is
clearly mentioned in the Fourth Amendment that seizure, as well as, searches
cannot be made without having a warrant. It has been observed that only in
2018, the number of search of electronic devices made by the Customs and Border
Protection (CBP) was 33000 (Goldman, 2020)
The plaintiffs of the case believed
that security forces don’t have any right to breach their privacy by asking for
passwords for electronic devices, especially, when there is no suspicious
thing. On the other hand, the government believes that these searches are
critical to combat terrorism and any other illegal activities. But the court
did not agree with the viewpoint of the government, the ruling was made in the
favor of 11 travelers, and it was said that Suspicionless searching electronic
devices at U.S ports of entry, as well as, Airports is against the Fourth
Amendment of the U.S Constitution. So, it is now important for government law
and enforcement agencies to establish the fact that there is enough suspicion
available for an individual to search his/her electronic and digital devices.
If there is nothing to be suspicious, then the search is not allowed with any
given claims (Handeyside , Bhandari , & Wessler , 2019).
References of Lawsuit
Challenging the Border agents’ Power to Conduct Digital Searches
ACLU.org. (2018). ALASAAD V. MCALEENAN: CHALLENGE
TO WARRANTLESS PHONE AND LAPTOP SEARCHES AT U.S. BORDER. Retrieved April
5, 2020, from
https://www.aclu.org/cases/alasaad-v-mcaleenan-challenge-warrantless-phone-and-laptop-searches-us-border?redirect=cases/alasaad-v-duke-challenge-warrantless-phone-and-laptop-searches-us-border
Goldman, N. (2020). Alasaad
v. McAleenan: Federal District Court Rules Suspicionless Searches of Smart
Phones at U.S. Ports of Entry Unconstitutional. Retrieved April 5, 2020,
from
https://jolt.law.harvard.edu/digest/alasaad-v-mcaleenan-federal-district-court-rules-suspicionless-searches-of-smart-phones-at-u-s-ports-of-entry-unconstitutional
Handeyside , H., Bhandari
, E., & Wessler , N. F. (2019). Federal Court Rules That Border
Officers Can’t Arbitrarily Search Our Electronic Devices. Retrieved April
5, 2020, from
https://www.aclu.org/news/immigrants-rights/federal-court-rules-that-border-patrol-cant-arbitrarily-search-our-electronic-devices/