It is quite interesting to see that
companies tend to invest in those things, which are more related to their
reputation in the eyes of their customers, and the world. This article is
highlighting the same thing, which explains, how Jeff Bezos, the CEO of Amazon
is ready to invest $10 billion in a green fund. The company is going to launch
a $10 billion fund to start an organisation with the name “Bezos Earth Fund”.
Apparently, it looks to be a great gesture by the CEO of Amazon, which shows
his concern regarding the people and climate. But when things are minutely
analysed for internal matters and conduct of the company, there was so much
difference in approach as compared to this campaign going to be launched for
the green fund. The purpose of this fund is to help NGOs, activists, and
scientists so that they work to find out possibilities to save the planet
earth. The company is making great revenues and profits, and Jeff Bezos is one
of the richest men in the world. So, it is easier for him to donate as much
money as he can for social causes. It is compulsory for a company like Amazon
to give back to society as they are successful in this society, where people
purchase their products and services. Therefore, they should invest for the
society to show their responsible conduct for the planet (Stern, 2020)
It is obviously great when companies
are ready to make such huge investments to keep this earth a better place to
live. But there is one more thing, which is more vital than spending the money
and that is how the money is being earned? If money is made in a way, which is
against the overall ethical and moral guidelines, and if employees of the
company are not given their due rights, but at the same time, money is being
spent on social welfare projects, then it is a complete contradiction in so
many ways. It has been observed that Amazon is one of the companies, which are
making a negative impact on climate and environment with its bad energy and
resources strategy. If the company is actually honest in getting an expert's
opinion and research to make this earth a cleaner place, then why some of their
employees were threatened by Amazon, who are claiming that company is violating
the guidelines. These employees of the company are fighting for Climate
Justice, and they are still protesting on the wrong policies of Amazon. If
Amazon is really committed to the cause of making this world a better and clean
place, then why people of the company are threatened who speak for it. This
contradiction shows that the company is not actually serious in doing well,
which is being pretended through this new project. It is important to
understand that doing the right thing every time is the requirement of business
ethics, not just doing it at one spot, and then ignoring the other one (Stark, 1993)
It is vital to review the content of
this article in the context of the business ethics concept. According to this
concept, it is vital for organizations to show a right kind of attitude and
conduct with regards to corporate social responsibility, discrimination,
bribery, insider trading, as well as, corporate governance. There are certain
things, which are done as per the law, but there are various things in business
ethics, which have no concern with the law, but they are more related to
ethical and moral practices. For instance, if a company is not spending
anything on its corporate social responsibility, then no law will ask them to
do so or hold them responsible for not doing so. However, the law will always
provide a guideline to organisations to follow the essence of business ethics.
It is important to understand why companies are involved in the practice of
business ethics. They generally do it to get public approval and win their
trust. If a company is more socially responsible, then it will have a better
reputation amongst customers. So, different companies invest money in projects
related to corporate social responsibility. When customers hear about such
projects, they have a positive feeling about such companies. It may also force
people to buy products from such companies as they feel that their spent money
is being spent on the betterment of society. This is how better goodwill is
generated amongst the consumers, especially when competitors are not involved
in some kind of activities, then ethical companies get more respect from the
customers (Schwartz, 2017)
However, when the situation of
Amazon is analysed with its actual practical policy being followed in the
internal processes of the company, it was evident that they were not showing
any kind of responsibility in this regard. Their employees were protesting for
their wrong energy and climate policies, and rather than talking to these
employees to satisfy their concerns, the company was involved in threatening
them. It shows that some companies are involved in unethical practices to be
more profitable and lucrative, but when it comes to corporate social
responsibility, they look more active than many others. But this is done just
for the popularity and increasing goodwill for the company. It is a fact that
providing better opportunities, facilities, and salaries along with a better
work environment will not a buzz in the news. But if $10 billion will be spent
on green earth projects, it will certainly make a buzz in the media for the
company. Amazon CEO is telling the world about its commitment towards the climate
and society, but what is wrong with those employees, who are asking for the
same. An inquiry was done by the GM union regarding the work environment of the
Amazon, and it is shocking to hear that around 600 employees have got injured,
who are working in the UK. When such huge organisations are analysed in terms
of injury, this recent number is higher than many other company in the world.
If they are a responsible and ethical company, then why employees are not being
protected (Frenz, 2017)
It is important for companies like
Amazon to understand that they cannot ignore the true sense of business ethics
if they want to show the world that they are truly an ethical company. If they
really want to increase their reputation in this regard, then they should
invest in their own processes first to reduce its negative impact on the
climate. Moreover, business ethics also ask them to be more responsible for
their employees. If their employees are frequently getting injured, and if they
are not being taken care of by their company, then it shows the real face of
the social responsibility of a company. Business ethics and corporate social
responsibility are two concepts, which are relevant to each other, but a
socially responsible company is also better in handling its internal business
processes. They tend to work for the safety of their workers and look for
business innovations to decrease their negative environmental impact. But such
thing was not found with Amazon in this article (Adda, Azigwe and Awuni,
2016).
References of Why doesn’t
Jeff Bezos pay more tax instead of launching a $10bn green fund?
Adda, , Azigwe, D.J., and Awuni, ,
(2016) 'BUSINESS ETHICS AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR BUSINESS
SUCCESS AND GROWTH', European Journal of Business and Innovation Research,
vol. 4, no. 6.
Frenz, (2017) How to Understand Business Ethics,
[Online], Available: https://bizfluent.com/how-7733543-understand-business-ethics.html [25 April 2020].
Schwartz, M., (2017) Business Ethics: An Ethical
Decision-Making Approach, John Wiley & Sons.
Stark, (1993) What’s the Matter with Business
Ethics?, [Online], Available: https://hbr.org/1993/05/whats-the-matter-with-business-ethics [25 April 2020].
Stern, (2020) Why doesn’t Jeff Bezos pay more tax
instead of launching a $10bn green fund?, [Online], Available: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/feb/18/jeff-bezos-amazon-10bn-more-taxes [25 April 2020].