In this it has been mentioned that the
exploration of oil in international quality in Nigeria in the era of 1956 and
there production which has been begin with the outcome which is almost 51,000 barrel
per day and has been aroused to the peak of almost 2.3 million barrel per day and
has been observed as one of the biggest thig which has been held in Nigeria.
Moreover, the oil wealth which had been rated. (Eugene & Elem, 2017)The situation of
Nigeria is quite pathetic and all the revenue has been originated and the
country unable to utilize the wealth to enhance the living standards for the
habitants. Nigeria in the recent days as a poor country despite from all of the
oil wealth and has consistently categorized as the 20th poorest country
of the universe as seventy percent of the population. This theory elucidates
that countries with plentiful resource such as oil and other forms of reserves usually
have fewer economic growth and inferior development consequences than countries
with rarer natural resources. experts have confidence in that though reserve
curse has not worldwide, but it touches specific types of countries under
certain condition.
Nigeria has been disparaged on the level
of undesirable effect of oil wealth on their economy. Furthermore, most of the countries
observe oil wealth as a substance for financial development, the condition in
Nigeria is changed. Since oil had been explored in international quantity in
Nigeria over fifty years ago, most of the individuals observe the sovereignty of oil as a swearword, significantly
when adjudicated from the level of poverty within the country, the disparity among
the rich and the poor, the joblessness rate, no education, life expectation et cetera.
(Ajibola, Alao, & Enilolobo, 2017)Though obtainability
of oil wealth did not on its own inaugurate poverty, the issues has been presented
with the implementation of such income by the cream of the crop as these
proceeds always diverge from the financial target, a condition that has move forward
to the abandonment of other subdivisions of the economy.
As well as in this it has been mentioned
that the disagreement which has been made on detailed explanation of poverty
has been sustained the involve the consideration of academics all around in the
universe. Moreover, this shoots from the complicated nature of poverty and the relativeness
of the perception of poverty which avoids agreement. in this regard some of the
Experts have sustained to argue that arbitrating from the latest economic condition
in the country that the attendance of oil in the country has become a expletive
despite from the blessing. This stalk from disappointment of Nigeria to economics
the financial accessories of the oil and progress other subdivisions of the cheap,
especially developing, framework, has twisted it into a profanity. (Grace &
Ezinwa, 2019)
Nigeria holds the steamy climate with opulent
shrubbery and varied range of harvests that produce all over the year. Nigeria should
have been probable today to be one of the largest exporters of range of farm
products which will have promoted the country as it will have giving tons of nourishment,
develop jobs, uncooked materials for other segments as well as advanced income,
but closely oil had been explored in profitable amount. (Dele, 2019)This
is a vibrant appearance that oil wealth has been used appropriately holds the
blessing to the states. The privileged of the country then were the lawfulness
of the individuals until the early 80s when the budget begin to observer a down
turn, a condition which will move toward the administration to the overview of Organizational
Adjustment Programmed which its applicable deteriorated the whole economy.
Although in the end of the study it has been viewed that poverty has been spread
in the country of Nigeria due to inequality. The study also postulates that oil
has a rule and that the misemployment of such rule goes to a swearword since
the country anxious failed to do.
References of Nigerian Oil Dependence
Ajibola, Alao, A., & Enilolobo, O. (2017). Impact
of oil revenue and exchange rate fluctuation on economic growth in Nigeria. Journal
of Management & Administration, 77-104.
Dele, B. (2019). Oil Centrism and Nigeria’s Political
Economy. In The Political Economy of Federalism in Nigeria,, 57-77.
Eugene , N., & Elem, E. O. (2017). OIL WEALTH DEPENDENCE
AND POVERTY IN NIGERIA. SOUTH EAST JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE.
Grace , O., & Ezinwa, V. C. (2019). ISSUES AND PROBLEMS
OF DIVERSIFYING THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY BEYOND CRUDE OIL WEALTH. INTERNATIONAL
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, SOCIAL SCIENCES, PEACE AND CONFLICT STUDIES.