Introduction of Contracts and Legal
The prime
concern of customer service agreement is to ensure the service provider and
client both understand the scope of the work, work conditions, terms and
conditions. A well maintained and detailed contract is designed by both parties
for work specifications. I worked in Deloitte's Audit Services of United
States. Before starting the job, I signed a contract under rules and
regulations of Deloitte's Audit Services. The contract administration ensures
all the sections are under the law and regulations. In the present work, I will
analyse all the sections of contract that I signed and how it benefits the
worker and company. I will discuss procurement regulations that are applicable
in the organization. The emphasis of these procurements was on tender requirements
and contract implementation process.
Tender requirements
of Contracts and Legal
It can be
noted that tender requirements are extremely important to be considered in the
contract. In this report, there is complete information about the contracts and
legal laws of carried out between two people. It can be noted that contracts
are playing quite critical role in the organizations for managing different
kind of task between stakeholders and other management. This shows that if
there is no contract between the company and its supplier then there will be
huge problem for the company in the future. This is because they may face some
problems related to conflicts and disputes. The main reason is that there is no
contract so suppliers will use the company and the company is not able to take
any kind of action against these suppliers. For court proceedings, there is a
need of a tangible evidence of the fraud. This means that if company wanted to
claim fraud of its suppliers then they have to show the contract paper held
between the company and supplier. This shows if there is no contract paper then
company will suffer a lot. This report is dealing with different aspects of the
contract law. In the first part of the report, there is complete information
about the requirement of Tenders. This will include value of contract, types of
contract, fixed prices, technical and commercial evaluation criteria.
The next
one is related to contract implementation process. It will deals with the
appointment of contract administrators with complete information about the
responsibilities and payments. The second phase of the report will deal with
the contract analysis. It will be according to the organization and it will
deal with related parts of the contract. Moreover, I will also highlight
important and useful information about the contract. Another thing is that all
elements of the contract will be discussed in a proper way with comprehensive
explanation of the contract.
Essential information of contract
The
essential information in the contract are about the acceptance and offer. The
contract highlights all the necessary information about the working conditions
and termination rights. In case of termination, one of the parties suffer the
most. The contract I signed was under the rules and regulations and mentioned
stipulated conditions. in the contract, I was given with the right to cancel
anytime but I need to inform management one month before resigning. First, I
checked possible risk issues of the contract including capacity of management,
unrealistic schedule, cost expectation, performance evaluation mechanism,
current relationship between supplier and current workers, and potential of
final work impact and what are the requirements for final product
specifications. The contract was under Government Auditing Standards issued by
the Comptroller General of the United States; and the Audit Guide for Audits of
DECD Programs ("DECD Audit Guide"). besides this, it was under the
State Single Audit Act (CGS 4-230 to 4-236) and/or the Federal Single Audit
Act, Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-133. My job specification
was to conduct audit including tests of accounting records and audit
procedures.
Contract analysis of Contracts and Legal
In this
part, there is complete information about the basic parts of the contract. It
is required to analyse the main parts of the contract for basic understanding
of the whole contract in a proper way. This contract contains a lot of parts
and all of them are extremely important. This is because they are dealing with
major aspects of the contract. According to these terms it will become simple
to explain all parts of the contract.
Offer and acceptance of Contracts and Legal
There is
only one offer made by the company in this contract. According to this
contract, it was held between the organization and a contractor. For that
purpose, the contractor is required to audit the complete financial records,
statements of the company, account and other parts related to finance of the
company. Moreover, the next important thing is that all of these programs will
be audited and contained in the Exhibit A. This shows that the offer is related
to the audit and it is accepted by the contractor. This contractor is related
to the finance department of the organization.
Subject of the contract of Contracts and Legal
It can be
seen that this contract is related to the services provided by the finance
department of the company. It is showing the complete details of the auditing
details of the company. According to this contract, the person who is going to
sign this contract must contain decent knowledge about the GAO continuing education
requirement of 80 hours. The main subject of the contract is related to the
analysing the auditing report of the company according to the specific
standards. All of these standards are according to the financial audits
contained in the Government Auditing standards. Moreover, this standards are
issued by the comptroller general of the United States of America. The main
subject of the contract is to analyse the auditing performance of the required
company properly.
Define the term of the contract
According
to this contract, it can be noted that the time period of the contract is not
specific. The main reason is that there is no proper information about the time
is given in the contract. Overall, there is some information about the time
when contractor will deliver to the organization. For that purpose, if any
state is requiring certain audits and or Federal single audit is required. Then
there is need to make copies of these reports and it will be distributed
between the agencies according to the required laws and regulation. Moreover,
these copies will be submitted within the time frame mentioned in the contract.
Another point is that the contractor is required to submit the audit reports
according to the time mentioned by the company. Moreover, in the fifth point of
the contract, there is proper information about the responsibility of the
contractor. It is showing that the responsibility of the contractor is limited and
it is according to the period covered by the audit. This means contractor has
to submit auditing report according to the required period. Moreover, in the 17th
point of the contract, there is proper information about the contract for the
option years. It is showing that these contracts will be controlled by the
terms of the agreement. Then according to this, due date will be updated and
contractor will be paid the following amount of two option period.
Define the one warranty and one condition
It can be
noted that warranty is playing a major role in the contract. Without any warranty,
it will become not easy for the injured party to claim any defect due to this
contract. The main reason is that there will be no information is mentioned in
the contact about warranty then injured party has to suffer consequences.
Moreover, according to this contract, there are about two main conditions are
given in this contract. On the other hand, there is no proper warranty is
provided. The main reason is that organization is related to the government
sector so they can easily claim if contractor is making any mistake or playing
with the company. Moreover, the first condition is related to the financial
books records of the company. It is showing that if the contractor discovers any
defect present in the company’s financial record.
This means
that financial records of the company are suitable for auditing. According to
this condition, contractor is required to disclose this problem with the
company. Then according to this company is required to take certain actions
related to the financial records. Moreover, if the company is not able to ready
its auditing records within 15 days. Then contractor is required to notify
DECD. This is because it will help the contractor according to this contract. It
is also showing that the written contract will solve the problem of the
contractor in an efficient way. the next condition is that exit and entrance
conferences will be held with the whole management of the company. Moreover, it
will also include other members related to the contractor representatives.
Through this, it will become easy for the contractor to make prefect auditing
report of the company. On the other hand, the next condition is related to
provide essential notification to the company. It is showing that contractor
will be responsible for notifying any reportable problem to the company during
course of any audit. All of these are
the essential conditions of the whole contract.
Contract termination of Contracts and Legal
According
to this contract, it can be noted that the contract termination right is given
to the organization. This means that only organization is able to cancel the
contract at any time with the contractor. It can be noted from the 7th
point of the contract. It is showing that the contractor has to understand its
main responsibility according to the required contract. If organization wanted
to terminate the contract with the contractor then they are required to notify
DECD within 5 business days. If they wanted to terminate the services from the
contractor. It is given in the contract with complete information.
Moreover,
the next important point is that the contractor is required to submit the
auditing reports according to the information from the company. The next thing
is that its requirements is related to the government Auditing standards. These
reports will be made according to these standards. This means that if these
reports are not according to these standards then organization has right to
cancel the contract with the contractor because these reports are not according
to the standards. Moreover, another fact is that there is no proper information
about the plenty given to the contractor from organization related to these
reports. The main reason is that this contract is related to the services
provided by the contractor for organization. This means that if any auditing
file is not according to the given standards then company will cancel the
contract without any plenty. Moreover, the next important thing in the contract
is that the organization is not setting any served compensation payable to the
injured party. This means that if contractor is not making auditing report
according to the information of government then organization will not give any
notice to the contractor.
The applicable law of Contracts and Legal
The
applicable law is related to this is contract law. This is because a contract
is established between the contractor and the organization. According this
contract, an agreement is made related to the auditing report of the company.
The contractor is required to make these reports for the company in an
efficient way. Moreover, there are two important terms are more reliable for
this contract are breach and cancelation of the contract. On the other hand,
this contract is made for providing services to the company in the form of
auditing reports. Moreover, these reports should be made according to the
government auditing standards. This shows that if these standards are not
followed by the contractor then it will be in Breach of contract. Furthermore,
this type of breaching will not cause any damage to the organization. There
will be no physical injury to the company if these contracts are not according
to the government standards. Moreover, it can be noted that if the contractor
is failed to make auditing reports according to these standards then both these
parties will not be involved in Arbitration. The main reason is that it will
result in wastage of time for the company.
The next
important term is related to the cancelation of the contract. Therefore, if
contractor is failed to make auditing and financial reports according to
standards then organization will cancel
the contract with the contractor under the act of Sherwood v Walker 66 Mich
568,33 NW 919. This is showing that if any dispute is present between the offer
any acceptance then the offeree has the right to cancel the contract at any
moment with the contractor. This means that if organization is not happy with
the reports then they have the right to cancel contract with the contractor at
any moment without any problem.
The mechanism to resolve dispute in the
contract
There is
one mechanism is mentioned in the contract regarding solving any dispute
present between the two parties. Due to this mechanism it will become simple to
handle dispute with each other and also manage partnership between two parties.
For that case arbitration mechanism is used for handling this dispute between
the contractor and organization. it is showing in the 22nd point of
the contract. This shows that if there is any element of dispute present
between the contractor and organization regarding the acceptance of
deliverables for the auditing report. Moreover, if these parties are not able
to handle this dispute by themselves. Then according to the contract, this
dispute will be submitted to the American Arbitration Association for
resolution through binding arbitration. This will resolve the problem between
the two parties properly with the help of proper negotiation. Furthermore, it
is the only method is given in the contract between the organization and
contractor.
Define contract’s commitments of Contracts and
Legal
According
to the given contract, there are a lot of points related to the contractor’s
commitment. The first one is related to make audit the financial records of the
company. This shows that the contractor will audit these financial records,
account and important statements of the company according to the given years of
the company. Moreover, it is the main duty of the contractor to plan and
perform the audit for obtaining reasonable assurance related to the financial
statements of the company. Furthermore, another point is that the contractor
will be the part of the engagement and he will accept the written
representation of the contract properly. There are some responsibilities on
which the contractor will commit properly. The first one is related to the maintenance
of adequate records of the company. The next one is related to the analysing internal
control structure policies and structure of the assets. The contractor is also
responsible to make auditing reports according to the requirements of the
government auditing standards. Furthermore, if there are some defects present
in the files of the company then it is the main duty of the contractor to
notify DECD within 15 days. According to this, contractor is required to wait
for further instructions from the DECD about the finish of auditing reports.
According
to the contract, he is responsible to deliver these things to the organization.
The first one is related to the two main copes of the draft audit reports. According to this contract, original and
copies of the financial reports will be provided to the company within 180 days
after the end of audit year. The next thing is that if state single audit and
federal single audit is required then make two copies of it according to the
demand. Another important point on which the contractor will commit is related
to the significant reportable conditions in the course of the audit.
Copy of contract
of Contracts and Legal
Conclusion of Contracts and Legal
Summing up all the
discussion, it is concluded that this report is discussing important parameters
of the contract. According to this case, the contract is held between the
contractor and the organization. A well maintained and detailed contract is designed by both parties for
work specifications. I worked in Deloitte's Audit Services of United States.
Before starting the job, I signed a contract under rules and regulations of
Deloitte's Audit Services.
It can be
noted that contracts are playing quite critical role in the organizations for
managing different kind of task between stakeholders and other management.
First, I checked possible risk issues of the contract including capacity of
management, unrealistic schedule, cost expectation, performance evaluation
mechanism, current relationship between supplier and current workers, and
potential of final work impact and what are the requirements for final product
specifications. This contract contains a lot of parts and all of them are
extremely important. This is because they are dealing with major aspects of the
contract. For that purpose, the contractor is required to audit the complete
financial records, statements of the company, account and other parts related
to finance of the company.
According
to this contract, the person who is going to sign this contract must contain
decent knowledge about the GAO continuing education requirement of 80 hours.
Another point is that the contractor is required to submit the audit reports
according to the time mentioned by the company. Moreover, in the fifth point of
the contract, there is proper information about the responsibility of the
contractor. On the other hand, there is no proper warranty is provided. The main
reason is that organization is related to the government sector so they can
easily claim if contractor is making any mistake or playing with the company.
It can be noted from the 7th point of the contract. It is showing
that the contractor has to understand its main responsibility according to the
required contract. This
means that if these reports are not according to these standards then
organization has right to cancel the contract with the contractor because these
reports are not according to the standards.
Reference
of the contract of Contracts and Legal
https://portal.ct.gov/-/media/DECD/OFR/Appendix-D---Sample-Audit-Agreement.pdf?la=en
References
of Contracts and Legal
Geraint G. Howells,
R. S. (2009). Modernising and
Harmonising Consumer Contract Law. sellier. european law publ.,.
Linda Mulcahy, J.
T. (2004). Contract Law in
Perspective. Psychology Press.
Martins, L. L.
(2011). Organizational change and development. In APA handbook of industrial and organizational psychology, Vol 3:
Maintaining, expanding, and contracting the organization., pp. 691-728.
American Psychological Association,.
Mary Keyes, T. W.
(2016). Codifying Contract Law:
International and Consumer Law Perspectives. Routledge.
Mulcahy, L. (2008).
Contract Law in Perspective.
Routledge.