Porter’s five forces model of BMW
BMW is one of the leading
brands and a well-known luxury car manufacturer in the Germany and it’s headquartered
is based on Munich, Germany. The company is engaged in manufacturing of BMW
brand as well as other brand such as Mini Cooper, Rolls Royce and the premium
cars that are manufactured at a large level. The company is well known to
manufacture stylish and innovative cars that all are world widely accepted by
their customers and company is earning high popularity as a brand. In global
auto mobile industry in 2018 and 2019, it is a difficult time period for the
several brands that experienced decline in sale of cars in the history. The
company has maintained its sales and revenue during this crisis because of its
innovation and advanced method of production and management of the sale of cars
(Lechner., 2020).
Technology and their customer’s
requirement are changing during the period of time and customers have several
sources that are helpful in gaining competitive advantages in the market. The
competitors in the market or risk seeking to earn brand equity research
development global sales distribution and other networks that could build a
strong relationship in the market. The five forces analysis of BMW is based on
model given by reporters to get cover values as well as entire automobile
industry. Focus on these forces to get competitive advantage in the market that
are explained as below:
·
Bargaining
power of suppliers Strategic
Intelligence and Analytics of BMW based on Munich, Germany
Bargaining power of
suppliers is impacted by a different to factors that are existing in the
market, such as the concentration of suppliers and ability of suppliers to
integrate in the Automobile industry. The supplier emphasizes high
comparability between the buyers, offer different components, and work for the
better distribution of raw material. BMW works with 12,000 suppliers that are
differently based in 70 countries and providing raw material to the company.
The main purpose of partnership with BMW is to get better and brand operating
in the market and become well-known suppliers of the company. There are some
BMW suppliers that are impacted with the name of local markets and their
bargaining power is impacted by different factors. It is commonly known that
BMW is a leading brand around the world and they are highly profitable for any
kinds of suppliers who are providing the raw material. Supply chain of BMW is
get some moderately low ended company is enjoying strong brand equity on the
international level and the customers are attracted to the product.
·
Bargaining
power of customers of
BMW based on Munich, Germany
Bargaining power of
customer is also a significant factor that could affect the sale and
profitability of any company on the international or a national level. There are
different kinds of factors that affect bargaining power of BMW. It has grown
and increasing the competition in the regulation and changing trends that are
is switching to low cost. The customers are well known and conducting research
before purchasing the product and they have different kinds of option in the
market to select better one. High competition in the market adds value to the
bargaining power of the customers and it also competes to grow market share in the
Market share of customers. The main focus of customers is to get know about the
core focus of luxury brand and get some high value in low cost. The bargaining power
of customer is based on brand equity, quality, technology and experience. In
short, the bargaining power of BMW customer is moderately high (Vater, Harscheidt, & Knoll., 2019).
·
Threat
of substitutes of
BMW based on Munich, Germany
Different factor take
into consideration in the profitability of any company or brand. The high substitutes
in the market or a threat to get the customer demand shift on the other brand
and it could be a threat for the company. As concern with threat of product for
BMW is based on several sources that are moderately happening in the market.
The major substitute of BMW includes the brands that are existing in the market
and to get alternative transportation sources. The competitors in the market
are the Land Rover, Toyota, Ford, Mercedes, Austin and other sources that are
manufacturing Automobiles. The main domain of BMW is to make stylish cars that
are owned by luxury class and elite class. Furthermore luxury cars are more
convenient and comparatively better to get customer experience and passenger
safety is considered at the first. The overall threat of the disputes in the
market to made BMW is considered as moderate and high popularity of Owners and
other substitutes are available.
·
Threat
of new entry of
BMW based on Munich, Germany
For any brand working in
the market, also have a threat of new entrants in the market and the brand is turn
down by customers therefore the threat of new entrants are very low for BMW.
There are entry barriers in the market that is not easy to cover therefore
renew brands are difficult really enter in the market. The existing brand in
the market or most likely to get to competitive advantage in the market therefore
new brand have to make different capital investment with strong sources are to
get the competitive advantage in the market. Besides this is the BMW have no
very low threat of new entry in the market as there is a lot of investment
required to build such kinds of production plant and distribute network to get
the brand equity like BMW.
·
Rivalry
of BMW based on Munich,
Germany
There are also several
rivalry of BMW in the market, such as Ford, Toyota, Tesla and Land Rover. It is
explained that new competitors could not enter in the market, but it is threat
on the branded that existing brand as they could progress and invest in the
market to produce innovative vehicles that could be a threat for the BMW. These
brands are focusing on the customer experience and technological innovation and
if they could take place. If with the help of digitalization and they’re
producing safe models. The instant intensity of BMW is sustainable and to get
the customer experience they need to get a lot of investment in research and
development. Overall intensity of rivalry for BMW is very high.
2. Explain how Business Intelligence and
Analytic tools can be used to understand the market and to support the
strategic planning process at the new company. Explain 5 common challenges when
implementing Business Intelligence and Analytics tools.
Business analysis of any
company refers to the sources that could be used to help through perform the
task on different perspectives. It adds to ensure that the company has
identification and documentation to verify them requirements of the targeted
demographics according to the customer’s requirement. Analysis tools could be
obtained from different sources to analyze the business and manage the process
and findings that are relevant to the brand. The analysis are based on
different elements such as descriptive analysis, diagnostic analysis, predictive
analysis and perspective analysis. As far as concerned with business
intelligence, it is a forward thinking of optimization that is used to get
capabilities and innovation in business intelligent solutions. With the help of
with business intelligence it is possible to get post efficiency and
optimization of inventory levels to reduce the waste and other communication
development for the business. There are different challenges that could face do
while implementing business intelligence and analysis of BMW (Marr, 2016).
·
Too
much expensive and hard to justify return on equity
The budget of BMW is not
too much lower that could not afford the cost of analysis and business
intelligence implementation in the business. But it creates high cost for the
business and it is considered too expensive in such kinds of cost. If BMW could
innovate its product and input on an infrastructure of analysis impractical BMW
are getting business intelligence to improve operational efficiency and to
overcome the expense of manufacturing. It is based on the requirements of the
board and investors who invest in the projects of production (Kozlovskyi, Shaulska, Butyrskyi, Burkina, & Popovskyi., 2018).
·
Lack
of wide adoption of
BMW based on Munich, Germany
There is lack of wide
resources adoption by the company as the elements that are working in the
company is already fixed ended the business intelligence challenges are
essential to gain stakeholder’s information on the same platform. So the key
performance indicators are not able to change and the clear objectives of the
company could not be attained. It is not easy to adopt, are different kinds of
analysis and operations of business intelligent that could be implemented by
BMW.
·
Analysis
of data from different resources
It is not easy and beneficial
to analyze the data of company from different sources as it is a big challenge.
The BMW is most likely to concerned with the innovation and advancement of the
course and therefore the analysis of data from different resources is not suitable
for the company to get multiple system to inform the customers need and demand
in the market. Companies are adopting innovative tools for business
intelligence and addressing the problems that could be faced by the companies by
adopting these analytical tools.
·
Business
measurements are not according to the indicators
Older business results are
not based on the indicators therefore, analysis of different indicators scored
result in misrepresentation of different kinds of resources in the company.
There should be comprehensive business plan to gain success in the market and
it is significant to get appropriate range to measure the progress and
performance. All the indicators are not the same to doctor different kinds of
analysis in the market.
·
Self
Service Analysis
The biggest challenge to
adopt business intelligence and analysis tools is facing different kinds of
genuine self-services of the company. The data of business intelligence and
analysis are based on the different navigation so that, technically it could be
implemented by the better analysis.
3. Based on the Balanced Scorecard,
derive and explain 2 critical success factors for each of the 4 dimensions of
the balanced scorecard (a total of 8 critical success factors). Graphically
illustrate your findings in a linked strategy map.
The Balance Scorecard is
extremely impact able management tools in the companies and around the world.
It is being used for the basic level of basics scorecard that helped the
optimization to get clear strategies and communication between different
companies working in the market. As for concern with the perspective of
balanced scorecard, there are rare 4 dimensions it on with balanced scorecard
based. (Morabito, 2015).
Financial perspective:
BMW is most profitable organization that comes up with them high productivity
and profitability in the market. The key objective of BMW’s financial health
and performance is, including with the perspective of finances. The revenue and
profit generated from BMW is including good cost saving and profit margins for
the company.
Customer perspective:
Emphasize on the performance and objectivity of the customers in the market. It
adds to achieve financial objectives that our company fixes you to achieve in a
given time. The main objective of customer perspective is to get customer
satisfaction and market share with the help of brand awareness.
Internal perspective: The
internal perspective originated with the internal improvements and business
methods of company in which the company is performing all the functions. The
internal process is based on improvement to offer quality and quality
optimization as well as with capacity utilization.
Growth perspective:
This perspective is about the intangible drivers of performance and considered
as the final perspective about the company. It is based on human capital, such
as human skills talent of workforce that is working in BMW Corporation. It is
also based on information capital of different kinds of Information System
networks and technology. All the dimensions of organizational capital such as
culture, leadership, employment and teamwork, are also based on the growth
perspective of the company.
The Balance Scorecard perspective
could be easily mapped out on falling visual map and it could be used to
different methods to visualize the balance scorecard of any organization.
Balance scorecard perspective includes the overall purpose of BMW and key
competition objective in the market (Scanlon., 2008).
References
of Strategic Intelligence and Analytics of BMW based on Munich, Germany
Kozlovskyi, S., Shaulska, L., Butyrskyi, A., Burkina, N.,
& Popovskyi., Y. (2018). The marketing strategy for making optimal
managerial decisions by means of smart analytics.". Innovative
Marketing , 14 (4), 1-18.
Lechner.,
P. (2020). BMW: Process Mining@ Production.". In Process Mining in
Action, pp. 65-73. Springer, Cham .
Marr, B.
(2016). Big data in practice.
Morabito,
V. (2015). "Big data and analytics. Strategic and organisational
impacts .
Scanlon.,
J. (2008). An investigation into the feasibility of the use of Google Earth as
a marketing tool with focus on green business environment in the BMW region of
Ireland.
Vater,
J., Harscheidt, L., & Knoll., A. (2019). Smart Manufacturing with
Prescriptive Analytics. In 2019 8th International Conference on Industrial
Technology and Management (ICITM), pp. 224-228. IEEE, .